महाभारत
Yudhiṣṭhira-pratijñā-parva (Yudhishthira Keeps His Vow)3.35.1-6
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महाभारत · 3.35.1-6
देवनागरी

युधिष्ठिर उवाच
असंशयं भारत सत्यम् एतद्; यन् मा तुदन् वाक्यशल्यैः क्षिणोषि ॥
न त्वा विगर्हे प्रतिकूलम् एतन्; ममानयाद् धि व्यसनं व आगात् ॥
अहं ह्य् अक्षान् अन्वपद्यं जिहीर्षन्; राज्यं सराष्ट्रं धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रात् ॥
तन् मा शठः कितवः प्रत्यदेवीत्; सुयोधनार्थं सुबलस्य पुत्रः ॥
महामायः शकुनिः पार्वतीयः; सदा सभायां प्रवपन्न् अक्षपूगान् ॥
अमायिनं मायया प्रत्यदेवीत्; ततो ऽपश्यं वृजिनं भीमसेन ॥
अक्षान् हि दृष्ट्वा शकुनेर् यथावत्; कामानुलोमान् अयुजो युजश् च ॥
शक्यं नियन्तुम् अभविष्यद् आत्मा; मन्युस् तु हन्ति पुरुषस्य धैर्यम् ॥
यन्तुं नात्मा शक्यते पौरुषेण; मानेन वीर्येण च तात नद्धः ॥
न ते वाचं भीमसेनाभ्यसूये; मन्ये तथा तद् भवितव्यम् आसीत् ॥
स नो राजा धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रो; न्यपातयद् व्यसने राज्यम् इच्छन् ॥
दास्यं च नो ऽगमयद् भीमसेन; यत्राभवच् छरणं द्रौपदी नः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
asaṃśayaṃ bhārata satyam etad; yan mā tudan vākyaśalyaiḥ kṣiṇoṣi ||
na tvā vigarhe pratikūlam etan; mamānayād dhi vyasanaṃ va āgāt ||
ahaṃ hy akṣān anvapadyaṃ jihīrṣan; rājyaṃ sarāṣṭraṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrāt ||
tan mā śaṭhaḥ kitavaḥ pratyadevīt; suyodhanārthaṃ subalasya putraḥ ||
mahāmāyaḥ śakuniḥ pārvatīyaḥ; sadā sabhāyāṃ pravapann akṣapūgān ||
amāyinaṃ māyayā pratyadevīt; tato 'paśyaṃ vṛjinaṃ bhīmasena ||
akṣān hi dṛṣṭvā śakuner yathāvat; kāmānulomān ayujo yujaś ca ||
śakyaṃ niyantum abhaviṣyad ātmā; manyus tu hanti puruṣasya dhairyam ||
yantuṃ nātmā śakyate pauruṣeṇa; mānena vīryeṇa ca tāta naddhaḥ ||
na te vācaṃ bhīmasenābhyasūye; manye tathā tad bhavitavyam āsīt ||
sa no rājā dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putro; nyapātayad vyasane rājyam icchan ||
dāsyaṃ ca no 'gamayad bhīmasena; yatrābhavac charaṇaṃ draupadī naḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
युधिष्ठिर उवाचyudhiṣṭhira uvācaYudhishthira said
असंशयम् भारत सत्यम् एतत् यत् मा तुदन् वाक्यशल्यैः क्षिणोषि न त्वा विगर्हे प्रतिकूलम् एतत् मम अनयात् हि व्यसनम् वः आगात्asaṃśayam bhārata satyam etat yat mā tudan vākyaśalyaiḥ kṣiṇoṣi na tvā vigarhe pratikūlam etat mama anayāt hi vyasanam vaḥ āgātWithout doubt, Bharata, this is true, that you wound me with arrows of words and torment me; I do not blame you for this reproach, for through my ill course misfortune came upon you
अहम् हि अक्षान् अन्वपद्यम् जिहीर्षन् राज्यम् सराष्ट्रम् धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रात् तत् मा शठः कितवः प्रत्यदेवीत् सुयोधनार्थम् सुबलस्य पुत्रःaham hi akṣān anvapadyam jihīrṣan rājyam sarāṣṭram dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrāt tat mā śaṭhaḥ kitavaḥ pratyadevīt suyodhanārtham subalasya putraḥI went after the dice, wishing to seize the kingdom together with its land from the son of Dhritarashtra; but that cunning gambler, the son of Subala, outplayed me for the sake of Suyodhana
महामायः शकुनिः पार्वतीयः सदा सभायाम् प्रवपन् अक्षपूगान् अमायिनम् मायया प्रत्यदेवीत् ततः अपश्यम् वृजिनम् भीमसेनmahāmāyaḥ śakuniḥ pārvatīyaḥ sadā sabhāyām pravapan akṣapūgān amāyinam māyayā pratyadevīt tataḥ apaśyam vṛjinam bhīmasenaShakuni, the great deceiver, the mountaineer, forever casting handfuls of dice in the assembly, outplayed me, who knew no deceit, through deceit; then I saw the calamity, Bhimasena
अक्षान् हि दृष्ट्वा शकुनेः यथावत् कामानुलोमान् अयुजः युजः च शक्यम् नियन्तुम् अभविष्यत् आत्मा मन्युः तु हन्ति पुरुषस्य धैर्यम्akṣān hi dṛṣṭvā śakuneḥ yathāvat kāmānulomān ayujaḥ yujaḥ ca śakyam niyantum abhaviṣyat ātmā manyuḥ tu hanti puruṣasya dhairyamHaving seen Shakuni's dice, how, even and odd, they obeyed his will, I might have restrained myself, but anger destroys a man's steadiness
यन्तुम् न आत्मा शक्यते पौरुषेण मानेन वीर्येण च तात नद्धः न ते वाचम् भीमसेन अभ्यसूये मन्ये तथा तत् भवितव्यम् आसीत्yantum na ātmā śakyate pauruṣeṇa mānena vīryeṇa ca tāta naddhaḥ na te vācam bhīmasena abhyasūye manye tathā tat bhavitavyam āsītI could not restrain myself by human strength: I was bound by honor and valor, my child; I am not angry at your words, Bhimasena — I think it was bound to happen so
स नः राजा धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रः न्यपातयत् व्यसने राज्यम् इच्छन् दास्यम् च नः अगमयत् भीमसेन यत्र अभवत् शरणम् द्रौपदी नःsa naḥ rājā dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putraḥ nyapātayat vyasane rājyam icchan dāsyam ca naḥ agamayat bhīmasena yatra abhavat śaraṇam draupadī naḥThat king, the son of Dhritarashtra, desiring the kingdom, cast us down into calamity and brought us to servitude, Bhimasena, in which Draupadi became our refuge
असंशयंasaṃśayaṃoriginal form "asaṃśayaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतद्etadoriginal form "etad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यन्yanoriginal form "yan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतन्etanoriginal form "etan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ममानयाद्mamānayādoriginal form "mamānayād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धिdhioriginal form "dhi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यसनंvyasanaṃoriginal form "vyasanaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
vaoriginal form "va", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अहंahaṃoriginal form "ahaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अन्वपद्यंanvapadyaṃoriginal form "anvapadyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राज्यंrājyaṃoriginal form "rājyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सराष्ट्रंsarāṣṭraṃoriginal form "sarāṣṭraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तन्tanoriginal form "tan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुयोधनार्थंsuyodhanārthaṃoriginal form "suyodhanārthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सभायांsabhāyāṃoriginal form "sabhāyāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रवपन्न्pravapannoriginal form "pravapann", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अमायिनंamāyinaṃoriginal form "amāyinaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽपश्यं'paśyaṃoriginal form "'paśyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वृजिनंvṛjinaṃoriginal form "vṛjinaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शकुनेर्śakuneroriginal form "śakuner", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अयुजोayujooriginal form "ayujo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युजश्yujaśoriginal form "yujaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शक्यंśakyaṃoriginal form "śakyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अभविष्यद्abhaviṣyadoriginal form "abhaviṣyad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्युस्manyusoriginal form "manyus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यन्तुंyantuṃoriginal form "yantuṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नात्माnātmāoriginal form "nātmā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाचंvācaṃoriginal form "vācaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीमसेनाभ्यसूयेbhīmasenābhyasūyeoriginal form "bhīmasenābhyasūye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नोnooriginal form "no", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुत्रोputrooriginal form "putro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
न्यपातयद्nyapātayadoriginal form "nyapātayad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दास्यंdāsyaṃoriginal form "dāsyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नोnooriginal form "no", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽगमयद्'gamayadoriginal form "'gamayad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यत्राभवच्yatrābhavacoriginal form "yatrābhavac", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छरणंcharaṇaṃoriginal form "charaṇaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

Yudhishthira said: 'You speak the truth, Bharata, and you pierce me with arrows of words; I do not blame you, for misfortune came upon you through my own fault. I went after the dice, thinking to seize the kingdom from the son of Dhritarashtra, but the cunning gambler Shakuni, casting the dice for Suyodhana's sake, outplayed me through deceit. Seeing how the dice obeyed his will, I might have restrained myself, but anger destroys steadiness. I was bound by honor and valor and could not stop. So I am not angry with you: I think it was bound to happen so. Duryodhana cast us down into calamity, brought us to servitude, and then Draupadi became our refuge.'

संस्करण

e592b28d2e25 · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 4:58:02 pm UTC

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