महाभारत
Upaplavya-saṃvāda (001) (Council in Upaplavya after Uttara's Wedding, Chapters 1-7)5.1.16-20
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महाभारत · 5.1.16-20
देवनागरी

न चापि पार्थो विजितो रणे तैः; स्वतेजसा धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रैः ॥
तथापि राजा सहितः सुहृद्भिर्; अभीप्सते ऽनामयम् एव तेषाम् ॥
यत् तत् स्वयं पाण्डुसुतैर् विजित्य; समाहृतं भूमिपतीन् निपीड्य ॥
तत् प्रार्थयन्ते पुरुषप्रवीराः; कुन्तीसुता माद्रवतीसुतौ च ॥
बालास् त्व् इमे तैर् विविधैर् उपायैः; संप्रार्थिता हन्तुम् अमित्रसाहाः ॥
राज्यं जिहीर्षद्भिर् असद्भिर् उग्रैः; सर्वं च तद् वो विदितं यथावत् ॥
तेषां च लोभं प्रसमीक्ष्य वृद्धं; धर्मात्मतां चापि युधिष्ठिरस्य ॥
संबन्धितां चापि समीक्ष्य तेषां; मतिं कुरुध्वं सहिताः पृथक् च ॥
इमे च सत्ये ऽभिरताः सदैव; तं पारयित्वा समयं यथावत् ॥
अतो ऽन्यथा तैर् उपचर्यमाणा; हन्युः समेतान् धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रान् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

na cāpi pārtho vijito raṇe taiḥ; svatejasā dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putraiḥ ||
tathāpi rājā sahitaḥ suhṛdbhir; abhīpsate 'nāmayam eva teṣām ||
yat tat svayaṃ pāṇḍusutair vijitya; samāhṛtaṃ bhūmipatīn nipīḍya ||
tat prārthayante puruṣapravīrāḥ; kuntīsutā mādravatīsutau ca ||
bālās tv ime tair vividhair upāyaiḥ; saṃprārthitā hantum amitrasāhāḥ ||
rājyaṃ jihīrṣadbhir asadbhir ugraiḥ; sarvaṃ ca tad vo viditaṃ yathāvat ||
teṣāṃ ca lobhaṃ prasamīkṣya vṛddhaṃ; dharmātmatāṃ cāpi yudhiṣṭhirasya ||
saṃbandhitāṃ cāpi samīkṣya teṣāṃ; matiṃ kurudhvaṃ sahitāḥ pṛthak ca ||
ime ca satye 'bhiratāḥ sadaiva; taṃ pārayitvā samayaṃ yathāvat ||
ato 'nyathā tair upacaryamāṇā; hanyuḥ sametān dhṛtarāṣṭraputrān ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
nanot; no
चापिcāpiand also; and even
पार्थोpārthoArjuna; Arjuna
विजितोvijitodefeated; conquered
रणेraṇein battle; in combat
तैःtaiḥby them; by those
स्वतेजसाsvatejasāby his own power; by his own valor
धृतराष्ट्रस्यdhṛtarāṣṭrasyaof Dhritarashtra; of King Dhritarashtra
पुत्रैःputraiḥby the sons; by the children
तथापिtathāpinevertheless; and yet
राजाrājāthe earthly lord; the lord
सहितःsahitaḥtogether; joined
सुहृद्भिर्suhṛdbhirwith friends; with allies
अभीप्सतेabhīpsatedesires; seeks
ऽनामयम्'nāmayamwell-being; freedom from affliction
एवevaindeed; just
तेषाम्teṣāmtheir; of these
यत्yatwhat; which
तत्tatthat; this
स्वयंsvayaṃthemselves; by himself
पाण्डुसुतैर्pāṇḍusutairby the sons of Pandu; by the Pandavas
विजित्यvijityahaving conquered; having won
समाहृतंsamāhṛtaṃgathered; acquired
भूमिपतीन्bhūmipatīnthe lords of the earth; kings
निपीड्यnipīḍyahaving subdued; having oppressed
तत्tatthat; this
प्रार्थयन्तेprārthayanteask for; seek
पुरुषप्रवीराःpuruṣapravīrāḥthe best of men; heroes among men
कुन्तीसुताkuntīsutāthe sons of Kunti; the children of Kunti
माद्रवतीसुतौmādravatīsutauthe two sons of Madri; Nakula and Sahadeva
caand; also
बालास्bālāsyoung; inexperienced
त्व्tvindeed; but
इमेimethese; they
तैर्tairby them; by those
विविधैर्vividhairby various; by manifold
उपायैःupāyaiḥmeans; methods
संप्रार्थिताsaṃprārthitāpursued; subjected to attempts
हन्तुम्hantumto kill; to slay
अमित्रसाहाःamitrasāhāḥconquerors of foes; overcomers of enemies
राज्यंrājyaṃthe kingdom; the realm
जिहीर्षद्भिर्jihīrṣadbhirwishing to seize; seeking to take
असद्भिर्asadbhirwicked; unrighteous
उग्रैःugraiḥfierce; cruel
सर्वंsarvaṃall; entirely
caand; also
तद्tadthat; this
वोvoto you; yours
विदितंviditaṃknown; understood
यथावत्yathāvatproperly; in the proper manner
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of these
caand; also
लोभंlobhaṃgreed; avarice
प्रसमीक्ष्यprasamīkṣyahaving seen; having considered
वृद्धंvṛddhaṃgrown; increased
धर्मात्मतांdharmātmatāṃrighteousness of soul; devotion to dharma
चापिcāpiand also; and even
युधिष्ठिरस्यyudhiṣṭhirasyaof Yudhishthira; of King Yudhishthira
संबन्धितांsaṃbandhitāṃthe kinship; the bond
चापिcāpiand also; and even
समीक्ष्यsamīkṣyahaving seen; having considered
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of these
मतिंmatiṃthe opinion; the decision
कुरुध्वंkurudhvaṃform; decide
सहिताःsahitāḥtogether; jointly
पृथक्pṛthakseparately; individually
caand; also
इमेimethese; they
caand; also
सत्येsatyein truth; in righteousness
ऽभिरताः'bhiratāḥdevoted; attached
सदैवsadaivaalways; constantly
तंtaṃthat; him
पारयित्वाpārayitvāhaving fulfilled; having carried through
समयंsamayaṃthe term; the condition
यथावत्yathāvatproperly; in the proper manner
अतोatotherefore; hence
ऽन्यथा'nyathāotherwise; differently
तैर्tairby them; by those
उपचर्यमाणाupacaryamāṇāif dealt with; subjected to treatment
हन्युःhanyuḥwould kill; would slay
समेतान्sametānthe assembled; the united
धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रान्dhṛtarāṣṭraputrānthe sons of Dhritarashtra; the children of Dhritarashtra
अनुवाद

These valiant sons of Kunti and the two sons of Madri ask only for what they themselves, winning victory in battle, had conquered from defeated kings. You doubtless know well how these enemies of the Pandavas, aiming to seize the kingdom, tried by various means to destroy them while they were still mere boys, so wicked and malicious were they. Consider how grasping they are, and how virtuous Yudhishthira is. Consider too the relations existing between them. I entreat you all to take counsel together, and also to reflect separately. The Pandavas have always prized truth. They fulfilled their pledge to the letter. If the sons of Dhritarashtra were now to deal with them unjustly, they would slay them all, even should they unite against them. They have friends who, learning of unworthy treatment shown to them by others, would support them, take up the fight against their persecutors, and gladly slay them, even at the cost of their own lives. If you suppose their numbers too few to prevail over their enemies, know that, united and accompanied by their friends, they will doubtless spare no effort to destroy those enemies.

संस्करण

6b0b7839a2b4 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 3:22:50 am UTC

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