महाभारत
Karna-upanigraha (139) (The Conversation of Kṛṣṇa and Karṇa, Chapters 138-150)5.139.16-20
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महाभारत · 5.139.16-20
देवनागरी

तस्माद् रणे द्वैरथे मां प्रत्युद्यातारम् अच्युत ॥
वृतवान् परमं हृष्टः प्रतीपं सव्यसाचिनः ॥
वधाद् बन्धाद् भयाद् वापि लोभाद् वापि जनार्दन ॥
अनृतं नोत्सहे कर्तुं धार्तराष्ट्रस्य धीमतः ॥
यदि ह्य् अद्य न गच्छेयं द्वैरथं सव्यसाचिना ॥
अकीर्तिः स्याद् धृषीकेश मम पार्थस्य चोभयोः ॥
असंशयं हितार्थाय ब्रूयास् त्वं मधुसूदन ॥
सर्वं च पाण्डवाः कुर्युस् त्वद्वशित्वान् न संशयः ॥
मन्त्रस्य नियमं कुर्यास् त्वम् अत्र पुरुषोत्तम ॥
एतद् अत्र हितं मन्ये सर्वयादवनन्दन ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tasmād raṇe dvairathe māṃ pratyudyātāram acyuta ||
vṛtavān paramaṃ hṛṣṭaḥ pratīpaṃ savyasācinaḥ ||
vadhād bandhād bhayād vāpi lobhād vāpi janārdana ||
anṛtaṃ notsahe kartuṃ dhārtarāṣṭrasya dhīmataḥ ||
yadi hy adya na gaccheyaṃ dvairathaṃ savyasācinā ||
akīrtiḥ syād dhṛṣīkeśa mama pārthasya cobhayoḥ ||
asaṃśayaṃ hitārthāya brūyās tvaṃ madhusūdana ||
sarvaṃ ca pāṇḍavāḥ kuryus tvadvaśitvān na saṃśayaḥ ||
mantrasya niyamaṃ kuryās tvam atra puruṣottama ||
etad atra hitaṃ manye sarvayādavanandana ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
तस्माद्tasmādtherefore; for that reason
रणेraṇein battle; in combat
द्वैरथेdvairathein the chariot duel; in single combat of charioteers
मांmāṃme; by me
प्रत्युद्यातारम्pratyudyātāramas the one facing him; as the one advancing to meet him
अच्युतacyutaO Achyuta; unfailing one
वृतवान्vṛtavānchose; selected
परमंparamaṃexceedingly; in the highest degree
हृष्टःhṛṣṭaḥjoyful; elated
प्रतीपंpratīpaṃas opponent; as the one standing against
सव्यसाचिनःsavyasācinaḥof Savyasachin; of Arjuna
वधाद्vadhādout of fear of death; from the threat of death
बन्धाद्bandhādout of fear of captivity; from bondage
भयाद्bhayādout of fear; from fear
वापिvāpior even; or
लोभाद्lobhādout of greed; from covetousness
वापिvāpior even; or
जनार्दनjanārdanaO Janardana; Krishna
अनृतंanṛtaṃfalsehood; untruth
नोत्सहेnotsaheI cannot; I do not dare
कर्तुंkartuṃto do; to commit
धार्तराष्ट्रस्यdhārtarāṣṭrasyaof the son of Dhritarashtra; of Duryodhana
धीमतःdhīmataḥthe wise; the intelligent one
यदिyadiif; when
ह्य्hyindeed; for
अद्यadyatoday; now
nanot; no
गच्छेयंgaccheyaṃI would go; I would enter
द्वैरथंdvairathaṃinto the chariot duel; into single combat
सव्यसाचिनाsavyasācināwith Savyasachin; with Arjuna
अकीर्तिःakīrtiḥdisgrace; ill fame
स्याद्syādwould be; would arise
धृषीकेशdhṛṣīkeśaO Hrishikesha; Krishna
ममmamamine; for me
पार्थस्यpārthasyaof Arjuna's; of the son of Pritha
चोभयोःcobhayoḥand of both of us; and for us both
असंशयंasaṃśayaṃwithout doubt; certainly
हितार्थायhitārthāyafor the sake of good; with a beneficial purpose
ब्रूयास्brūyāsyou would say; you speak
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
मधुसूदनmadhusūdanaO Madhusudana; Krishna
सर्वंsarvaṃeverything; entirely
caand; also
पाण्डवाःpāṇḍavāḥthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
कुर्युस्kuryuswould do; will carry out
त्वद्वशित्वान्tvadvaśitvānbecause they are under your sway; being obedient to you
nanot; no
संशयःsaṃśayaḥdoubt; uncertainty
मन्त्रस्यmantrasyaof the counsel; of the secret plan
नियमंniyamaṃthe restraint; the keeping
कुर्यास्kuryāsdo; observe
त्वम्tvamyou; you yourself
अत्रatrahere; in this matter
पुरुषोत्तमpuruṣottamaO best of men; Purushottama
एतद्etadthis; this very thing
अत्रatrahere; in this matter
हितंhitaṃbeneficial; good
मन्येmanyeI consider; I believe
सर्वयादवनन्दनsarvayādavanandanaO joy of all the Yadavas; O ornament of the house of Yadu
अनुवाद

"Therefore, O Achyuta, he chose me with the greatest joy to stand as his opponent against Savyasachin in the battle, in the chariot duel. Out of fear of death, of captivity, of fear itself, or even out of greed, O Janardana, I cannot bring myself to act falsely toward the wise son of Dhritarashtra. If today I do not go out to the chariot duel with Savyasachin, O Hrishikesha, disgrace will fall upon both me and Arjuna. Without doubt, O Madhusudana, you speak for our good, and the Pandavas will do everything, since they are obedient to you. But, O best of men, keep this counsel secret: this I consider the wisest course here, O joy of all the Yadavas."

संस्करण

c28e9041a931 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 5:59:56 am UTC

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