महाभारत
Ambā-upākhyāna (174) (The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173-197)5.174.11-15
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महाभारत · 5.174.11-15
देवनागरी

अम्बोवाच
न शक्यं काशिनगरीं पुनर् गन्तुं पितुर् गृहान् ॥
अवज्ञाता भविष्यामि बान्धवानां न संशयः ॥
उषिता ह्य् अन्यथा बाल्ये पितुर् वेश्मनि तापसाः ॥
नाहं गमिष्ये भद्रं वस् तत्र यत्र पिता मम ॥
तपस् तप्तुम् अभीप्सामि तापसैः परिपालिता ॥
यथा परे ऽपि मे लोके न स्याद् एवं महात्ययः ॥
दौर्भाग्यं ब्राह्मणश्रेष्ठास् तस्मात् तप्स्याम्य् अहं तपः ॥
भीष्म उवाच
इत्य् एवं तेषु विप्रेषु चिन्तयत्सु तथा तथा ॥
राजर्षिस् तद् वनं प्राप्तस् तपस्वी होत्रवाहनः ॥
ततस् ते तापसाः सर्वे पूजयन्ति स्म तं नृपम् ॥
पूजाभिः स्वागताद्याभिर् आसनेनोदकेन च ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

ambovāca
na śakyaṃ kāśinagarīṃ punar gantuṃ pitur gṛhān ||
avajñātā bhaviṣyāmi bāndhavānāṃ na saṃśayaḥ ||
uṣitā hy anyathā bālye pitur veśmani tāpasāḥ ||
nāhaṃ gamiṣye bhadraṃ vas tatra yatra pitā mama ||
tapas taptum abhīpsāmi tāpasaiḥ paripālitā ||
yathā pare 'pi me loke na syād evaṃ mahātyayaḥ ||
daurbhāgyaṃ brāhmaṇaśreṣṭhās tasmāt tapsyāmy ahaṃ tapaḥ ||
bhīṣma uvāca
ity evaṃ teṣu vipreṣu cintayatsu tathā tathā ||
rājarṣis tad vanaṃ prāptas tapasvī hotravāhanaḥ ||
tatas te tāpasāḥ sarve pūjayanti sma taṃ nṛpam ||
pūjābhiḥ svāgatādyābhir āsanenodakena ca ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
अम्बोवाचambovācaAmba said; said Amba
nanot; no
शक्यंśakyaṃpossible; can be
काशिनगरींkāśinagarīṃto the city of Kashi; to Kashi
पुनर्punaragain; once more
गन्तुंgantuṃto return; to go back
पितुर्piturof the father; paternal
गृहान्gṛhānto the house; to the dwelling
अवज्ञाताavajñātāscorned; despised
भविष्यामिbhaviṣyāmiI will be; I shall become
बान्धवानांbāndhavānāṃamong the kinsfolk; by the relatives
nanot; no
संशयःsaṃśayaḥdoubt; uncertainty
उषिताuṣitāhaving lived; having dwelt
ह्य्hyindeed; for
अन्यथाanyathādifferently; otherwise
बाल्येbālyein childhood; in youth
पितुर्piturof the father; paternal
वेश्मनिveśmaniin the house; in the dwelling
तापसाःtāpasāḥascetics; hermits
नाहंnāhaṃI not; not I
गमिष्येgamiṣyewill go; shall depart
भद्रंbhadraṃwelfare; good fortune
वस्vasto you; for you
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
यत्रyatrawhere; to where
पिताpitāfather; parent
ममmamamy; mine
तपस्tapasausterity; tapas
तप्तुम्taptumto perform; to practice
अभीप्सामिabhīpsāmiI desire; I long
तापसैःtāpasaiḥby ascetics; by hermits
परिपालिताparipālitāprotected; under guard
यथाyathāas; so that
परेparein another; in the next
ऽपि'pialso; even
मेmewith me; for me
लोकेlokein the world; in existence
nanot; no
स्याद्syādwould be; would happen
एवंevaṃthus; in this way
महात्ययःmahātyayaḥgreat calamity; grave ruin
दौर्भाग्यंdaurbhāgyaṃmisfortune; ill fate
ब्राह्मणश्रेष्ठास्brāhmaṇaśreṣṭhāsO best of brahmins; O finest of brahmins
तस्मात्tasmāttherefore; for that reason
तप्स्याम्य्tapsyāmyI will perform austerity; I shall practice asceticism
अहंahaṃI; I myself
तपःtapaḥausterity; tapas
भीष्मbhīṣmaBhishma; son of Shantanu
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
इत्य्itythus; in this way
एवंevaṃthus; in this way
तेषुteṣuamong them; among these
विप्रेषुvipreṣubrahmins; sages
चिन्तयत्सुcintayatsuwhile pondering; while deliberating
तथाtathāthus; this way and that
तथाtathāthus; this way and that
राजर्षिस्rājarṣisroyal sage; sage-king
तद्tadthat; this
वनंvanaṃforest; forest dwelling
प्राप्तस्prāptasarrived; reached
तपस्वीtapasvīascetic; hermit
होत्रवाहनःhotravāhanaḥHotravahana; King Hotravahana
ततस्tatasthen; after this
तेtethey; those
तापसाःtāpasāḥascetics; hermits
सर्वेsarveall; all together
पूजयन्तिpūjayantihonored; welcomed
स्मsmaindeed; as before
तंtaṃhim; that one
नृपम्nṛpamking; lord of men
पूजाभिःpūjābhiḥwith honors; with rites of honor
स्वागताद्याभिर्svāgatādyābhirbeginning with a welcome; with a welcome and other honors
आसनेनोदकेनāsanenodakenawith a seat and water; with a place and water
caand; also
अनुवाद

Amba said: 'I cannot go back again to the city of Kashi, to my father's house. Among my kinsfolk I would be scorned — of this there is no doubt. For in childhood I lived differently in my father's house, O ascetics. I will not go where my father is. May you be blessed. Under the protection of the ascetics I wish to perform austerity, so that in another life such a great calamity and misfortune may not befall me again, O best of brahmins — therefore I shall practice asceticism.' Bhishma said: While these brahmins were still deliberating this way and that, a royal sage, the ascetic Hotravahana, arrived at that forest. Then all the ascetics honored this king with rites of welcome, with a seat, and with water.

संस्करण

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