महाभारत
Bhūmi-parvan (012) (Bhīṣma-parva: Śākadvīpa and Its Sacred Order)6.12.1-4
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महाभारत · 6.12.1-4
देवनागरी

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
जम्बूखण्डस् त्वया प्रोक्तो यथावद् इह संजय ॥
विष्कम्भम् अस्य प्रब्रूहि परिमाणं च तत्त्वतः ॥
समुद्रस्य प्रमाणं च सम्यग् अच्छिद्रदर्शन ॥
शाकद्वीपं च मे ब्रूहि कुशद्वीपं च संजय ॥
शाल्मलं चैव तत्त्वेन क्रौञ्चद्वीपं तथैव च ॥
ब्रूहि गावल्गणे सर्वं राहोः सोमार्कयोस् तथा ॥
संजय उवाच
राजन् सुबहवो द्वीपा यैर् इदं संततं जगत् ॥
सप्त त्व् अहं प्रवक्ष्यामि चन्द्रादित्यौ ग्रहांस् तथा ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
jambūkhaṇḍas tvayā prokto yathāvad iha saṃjaya ||
viṣkambham asya prabrūhi parimāṇaṃ ca tattvataḥ ||
samudrasya pramāṇaṃ ca samyag acchidradarśana ||
śākadvīpaṃ ca me brūhi kuśadvīpaṃ ca saṃjaya ||
śālmalaṃ caiva tattvena krauñcadvīpaṃ tathaiva ca ||
brūhi gāvalgaṇe sarvaṃ rāhoḥ somārkayos tathā ||
saṃjaya uvāca
rājan subahavo dvīpā yair idaṃ saṃtataṃ jagat ||
sapta tv ahaṃ pravakṣyāmi candrādityau grahāṃs tathā ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
उवाचuvācasaid; asked
जम्बूखण्डस्jambūkhaṇḍasJambu-khanda; the region of Jambu
त्वयाtvayāby you; from you
प्रोक्तोproktowas told; was described
यथावद्yathāvadas it should be; properly
इहihahere; in this account
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya; Sanjaya
विष्कम्भम्viṣkambhamthe breadth; the width
अस्यasyaof it; of this island
प्रब्रूहिprabrūhitell in detail; explain clearly
परिमाणंparimāṇaṃthe size; the measure
caand; also
तत्त्वतःtattvataḥin truth; exactly
समुद्रस्यsamudrasyaof the ocean; of the sea
प्रमाणंpramāṇaṃthe measure; the size
caand; also
सम्यग्samyagcorrectly; completely
अच्छिद्रदर्शनacchidradarśanaO you whose vision has no gaps; O perceptive one
शाकद्वीपंśākadvīpaṃShakadvipa; the island of Shaka
caand; also
मेmeto me; for me
ब्रूहिbrūhitell; recount
कुशद्वीपंkuśadvīpaṃKushadvipa; the island of Kusha
caand; also
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya; Sanjaya
शाल्मलंśālmalaṃShalmala; the island Shalmala
चैवcaivaand indeed; and also
तत्त्वेनtattvenain truth; exactly
क्रौञ्चद्वीपंkrauñcadvīpaṃKrauncadvipa; the island Krauncha
तथैवtathaivalikewise; and also
caand; also
ब्रूहिbrūhitell; recount
गावल्गणेgāvalgaṇeO son of Gavalgana; Sanjaya
सर्वंsarvaṃall; entirely
राहोःrāhoḥof Rahu; of the demon Rahu
सोमार्कयोस्somārkayosof the moon and sun; of Soma and Arka
तथाtathāalso; and
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; wise Sanjaya
उवाचuvācasaid; answered
राजन्rājanO king; O sovereign
सुबहवोsubahavovery many; numerous
द्वीपाdvīpāislands; dvipas
यैर्yairby which; through which
इदंidaṃthis; the present
संततंsaṃtataṃis spread out; is covered
जगत्jagatworld; universe
सप्तsaptaseven; numbering seven
त्व्tvbut; and
अहंahaṃI; I myself
प्रवक्ष्यामिpravakṣyāmiwill tell; will describe
चन्द्रादित्यौcandrādityauthe moon and sun; Chandra and Aditya
ग्रहांस्grahāṃsplanets; celestial bodies
तथाtathāalso; and
अनुवाद

Dhritarashtra said: "O Sanjaya, you have duly described Jambu-khanda; now tell me in detail and in truth its breadth and size, and also the measure of the ocean, O perceptive one. Tell me of Shakadvipa and Kushadvipa, of Shalmala and, in exact truth, of Krauncadvipa, O son of Gavalgana, and also all about Rahu, the moon, and the sun." Sanjaya said: "O king, the islands are very many, and by them this world is spread out. But I shall tell of seven, and also of the moon, the sun, and the planets."

संस्करण

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