महाभारत
Bhīṣmapratijñā (Bhīṣma's Promise to Duryodhana)6.76.13-19
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महाभारत · 6.76.13-19
देवनागरी

सर्वाणि सैन्यानि ततः प्रहृष्टो; निर्गच्छतेत्य् आह नृपांश् च सर्वान् ॥
तदाज्ञया तानि विनिर्ययुर् द्रुतं; रथाश्वपादातगजायुतानि ॥
प्रहर्षयुक्तानि तु तानि राजन्; महान्ति नानाविधशस्त्रवन्ति ॥
स्थितानि नागाश्वपदातिमन्ति; विरेजुर् आजौ तव राजन् बलानि ॥
वृन्दैः स्थिताश् चापि सुसंप्रयुक्ताश्; चकाशिरे दन्तिगणाः समन्तात् ॥
शस्त्रास्त्रविद्भिर् नरदेव योधैर्; अधिष्ठिताः सैन्यगणास् त्वदीयाः ॥
रथैश् च पादातगजाश्वसंघैः; प्रयाद्भिर् आजौ विधिवत् प्रणुन्नैः ॥
समुद्धतं वै तरुणार्कवर्णं; रजो बभौ छादयत् सूर्यरश्मीन् ॥
रेजुः पताका रथदन्तिसंस्था; वातेरिता भ्राम्यमाणाः समन्तात् ॥
नानारङ्गाः समरे तत्र राजन्; मेघैर् युक्ता विद्युतः खे यथैव ॥
धनूंषि विस्फारयतां नृपाणां; बभूव शब्दस् तुमुलो ऽतिघोरः ॥
विमथ्यतो देवमहासुरौघैर्; यथार्णवस्यादियुगे तदानीम् ॥
तद् उग्रनादं बहुरूपवर्णं; तवात्मजानां समुदीर्णम् एवम् ॥
बभूव सैन्यं रिपुसैन्यहन्तृ; युगान्तमेघौघनिभं तदानीम् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

sarvāṇi sainyāni tataḥ prahṛṣṭo; nirgacchatety āha nṛpāṃś ca sarvān ||
tadājñayā tāni viniryayur drutaṃ; rathāśvapādātagajāyutāni ||
praharṣayuktāni tu tāni rājan; mahānti nānāvidhaśastravanti ||
sthitāni nāgāśvapadātimanti; virejur ājau tava rājan balāni ||
vṛndaiḥ sthitāś cāpi susaṃprayuktāś; cakāśire dantigaṇāḥ samantāt ||
śastrāstravidbhir naradeva yodhair; adhiṣṭhitāḥ sainyagaṇās tvadīyāḥ ||
rathaiś ca pādātagajāśvasaṃghaiḥ; prayādbhir ājau vidhivat praṇunnaiḥ ||
samuddhataṃ vai taruṇārkavarṇaṃ; rajo babhau chādayat sūryaraśmīn ||
rejuḥ patākā rathadantisaṃsthā; vāteritā bhrāmyamāṇāḥ samantāt ||
nānāraṅgāḥ samare tatra rājan; meghair yuktā vidyutaḥ khe yathaiva ||
dhanūṃṣi visphārayatāṃ nṛpāṇāṃ; babhūva śabdas tumulo 'tighoraḥ ||
vimathyato devamahāsuraughair; yathārṇavasyādiyuge tadānīm ||
tad ugranādaṃ bahurūpavarṇaṃ; tavātmajānāṃ samudīrṇam evam ||
babhūva sainyaṃ ripusainyahantṛ; yugāntameghaughanibhaṃ tadānīm ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
सर्वाणि सैन्यानि ततःsarvāṇi sainyāni tataḥall the armies then; after this all the hosts
प्रहृष्टःprahṛṣṭaḥdelighted; elated
निर्गच्छत इति आहnirgacchata iti āha'march forth,' thus he said; he commanded them to advance
नृपान् च सर्वान्nṛpān ca sarvānand to all the kings; and to all the sovereigns
तत् आज्ञया तानिtat ājñayā tāniby his order, those; at this command, they
विनिर्ययुः द्रुतम्viniryayuḥ drutamwent forth quickly; advanced swiftly
रथाश्वपादातगजायुतानिrathāśvapādātagajāyutāniwith chariots, horses, infantry, and elephants; with rathas, horses, foot, and elephants
प्रहर्षयुक्तानि तु तानिpraharṣayuktāni tu tānithey, filled with joy; brimming with exultation
राजन्rājanO king; sovereign
महान्ति नानाविधशस्त्रवन्तिmahānti nānāvidhaśastravantigreat, bearing weapons of every kind; vast, laden with arms
स्थितानि नागाश्वपदातिमन्तिsthitāni nāgāśvapadātimantiarrayed with elephants, horses, and infantry; drawn up with elephants, horses, and foot
विरेजुः आजौvirejuḥ ājaushone in the battle; gleamed on the field
तव राजन् बलानिtava rājan balāniyour forces, O king; your armies, sovereign
वृन्दैः स्थिताः च अपिvṛndaiḥ sthitāḥ ca apistanding in throngs; arrayed in troops
सुसंप्रयुक्ताःsusaṃprayuktāḥwell marshaled; properly equipped
चकाशिरे दन्तिगणाःcakāśire dantigaṇāḥthe elephant divisions shone; the elephant troops gleamed
समन्तात्samantāton every side; from all directions
शस्त्रास्त्रविद्भिःśastrāstravidbhiḥby those knowing weapons and astras; by those versed in arms and astras
नरदेव योधैःnaradeva yodhaiḥby warriors, O lord of men; by fighters, O god among men
अधिष्ठिताः सैन्यगणाःadhiṣṭhitāḥ sainyagaṇāḥthe arrayed troops; the stationed host divisions
त्वदीयाःtvadīyāḥyours; belonging to you
रथैः च पादातगजाश्वसंघैःrathaiḥ ca pādātagajāśvasaṃghaiḥand with chariots and masses of infantry, elephants, and horses; with rathas and throngs of foot, elephants, and horses
प्रयाद्भिः आजौprayādbhiḥ ājauadvancing into battle; marching forth to the fight
विधिवत् प्रणुन्नैःvidhivat praṇunnaiḥduly urged onward; properly driven forward
समुद्धतम् वैsamuddhatam vaitruly raised up; indeed stirred up
तरुणार्कवर्णम्taruṇārkavarṇamcolored like the young sun; resembling the youthful sun
रजः बभौrajaḥ babhauthe dust shone; the dust gleamed
छादयत् सूर्यरश्मीन्chādayat sūryaraśmīncovering the sun's rays; veiling the rays of the sun
रेजुः पताकाःrejuḥ patākāḥthe banners shone; the flags gleamed
रथदन्तिसंस्थाःrathadantisaṃsthāḥmounted on chariots and elephants; set upon rathas and elephants
वातेरिताः भ्राम्यमाणाःvāteritāḥ bhrāmyamāṇāḥdriven by the wind, whirling; stirred by the wind, swirling
समन्तात्samantāton every side; from all directions
नानारङ्गाः समरेnānāraṅgāḥ samaremany-colored in the battle; multicolored on the field
तत्र राजन्tatra rājanthere, O king; there, sovereign
मेघैः युक्ताः विद्युतःmeghaiḥ yuktāḥ vidyutaḥlightnings joined with clouds; flashes amid the clouds
खे यथा एवkhe yathā evajust as in the sky; exactly as in the heavens
धनूंषि विस्फारयताम्dhanūṃṣi visphārayatāmof those drawing their bows; of those stretching their bows
नृपाणाम्nṛpāṇāmof the kings; of the sovereigns
बभूव शब्दःbabhūva śabdaḥa sound arose; a roar arose
तुमुलः अतिघोरःtumulaḥ atighoraḥtumultuous, exceedingly dreadful; wild and utterly terrible
विमथ्यतः देवमहासुरौघैःvimathyataḥ devamahāsuraughaiḥchurned by the hosts of gods and great asuras; stirred by the throngs of devas and mighty asuras
यथा अर्णवस्यyathā arṇavasyalike that of the ocean; as of the sea
आदियुगे तदानीम्ādiyuge tadānīmat the beginning of the age, then; in the primordial era, at that time
तत् उग्रनादम्tat ugranādamthat, with fierce roar; that, with terrible din
बहुरूपवर्णम्bahurūpavarṇamof many forms and colors; manifold in shape and hue
तवात्मजानाम्tavātmajānāmof your sons; of your offspring
समुदीर्णम् एवम्samudīrṇam evamthus risen up; thus surging forth
बभूव सैन्यम्babhūva sainyamthe army became; the host became
रिपुसैन्यहन्तृripusainyahantṛdestroyer of the enemy's army; slayer of the foe's forces
युगान्तमेघौघनिभम्yugāntameghaughanibhamresembling the mass of clouds at the end of the age; like the banks of clouds at the yuga's end
तदानीम्tadānīmthen; at that time
अनुवाद

Thereupon the delighted Duryodhana said to all the armies and all the kings: 'March forth!' At his command they quickly went out — with chariots, horses, infantry, and elephants. These great hosts, filled with exultation, bearing weapons of every kind, arrayed with elephants, horses, and infantry, shone in the battle, O king. The elephant divisions, standing in groups and well equipped, gleamed on every side; your troop divisions, lord of men, were led by warriors versed in weapons and astras. When the chariots and the masses of infantry, elephants, and horses, duly marshaled, advanced into battle, the risen dust, colored like the young sun, shone forth, veiling the rays of the sun. The banners, mounted on chariots and elephants, many-colored, stirred by the wind and whirling on every side, gleamed there in the battle, O king, like lightning amid the clouds in the sky. From the kings who drew their bows arose a tumultuous and exceedingly dreadful sound — like the roar of the ocean churned at the beginning of the age by the hosts of gods and asuras. Then the army of your sons, thus risen with a fierce roar, manifold in form and hue, destroying the enemy's forces, became like a mass of clouds at the end of the yuga.

संस्करण

5cfa53d14c9d · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:38:21 pm UTC

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