महाभारत
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1046.104.38-48
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महाभारत · 6.104.38-48
देवनागरी

दशमे ऽहनि संप्राप्ते रथानीकं शिखण्डिनः ॥
अदहन् निशितैर् बाणैः कृष्णवर्त्मेव काननम् ॥
तं शिखण्डी त्रिभिर् बाणैर् अभ्यविध्यत् स्तनान्तरे ॥
आशीविषम् इव क्रुद्धं कालसृष्टम् इवान्तकम् ॥
स तेनातिभृशं विद्धः प्रेक्ष्य भीष्मः शिखण्डिनम् ॥
अनिच्छन्न् अपि संक्रुद्धः प्रहसन्न् इदम् अब्रवीत् ॥
कामम् अभ्यस वा मा वा न त्वां योत्स्ये कथं चन ॥
यैव हि त्वं कृता धात्रा सैव हि त्वं शिखण्डिनी ॥
तस्य तद् वचनं श्रुत्वा शिखण्डी क्रोधमूर्छितः ॥
उवाच भीष्मं समरे सृक्किणी परिलेलिहन् ॥
जानामि त्वां महाबाहो क्षत्रियाणां क्षयंकरम् ॥
मया श्रुतं च ते युद्धं जामदग्न्येन वै सह ॥
दिव्यश् च ते प्रभावो ऽयं स मया बहुशः श्रुतः ॥
जानन्न् अपि प्रभावं ते योत्स्ये ऽद्याहं त्वया सह ॥
पाण्डवानां प्रियं कुर्वन्न् आत्मनश् च नरोत्तम ॥
अद्य त्वा योधयिष्यामि रणे पुरुषसत्तम ॥
ध्रुवं च त्वा हनिष्यामि शपे सत्येन ते ऽग्रतः ॥
एतच् छ्रुत्वा वचो मह्यं यत् क्षमं तत् समाचर ॥
कामम् अभ्यस वा मा वा न मे जीवन् विमोक्ष्यसे ॥
सुदृष्टः क्रियतां भीष्म लोको ऽयं समितिंजय ॥
एवम् उक्त्वा ततो भीष्मं पञ्चभिर् नतपर्वभिः ॥
अविध्यत रणे राजन् प्रणुन्नं वाक्यसायकैः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

daśame 'hani saṃprāpte rathānīkaṃ śikhaṇḍinaḥ ||
adahan niśitair bāṇaiḥ kṛṣṇavartmeva kānanam ||
taṃ śikhaṇḍī tribhir bāṇair abhyavidhyat stanāntare ||
āśīviṣam iva kruddhaṃ kālasṛṣṭam ivāntakam ||
sa tenātibhṛśaṃ viddhaḥ prekṣya bhīṣmaḥ śikhaṇḍinam ||
anicchann api saṃkruddhaḥ prahasann idam abravīt ||
kāmam abhyasa vā mā vā na tvāṃ yotsye kathaṃ cana ||
yaiva hi tvaṃ kṛtā dhātrā saiva hi tvaṃ śikhaṇḍinī ||
tasya tad vacanaṃ śrutvā śikhaṇḍī krodhamūrchitaḥ ||
uvāca bhīṣmaṃ samare sṛkkiṇī parilelihan ||
jānāmi tvāṃ mahābāho kṣatriyāṇāṃ kṣayaṃkaram ||
mayā śrutaṃ ca te yuddhaṃ jāmadagnyena vai saha ||
divyaś ca te prabhāvo 'yaṃ sa mayā bahuśaḥ śrutaḥ ||
jānann api prabhāvaṃ te yotsye 'dyāhaṃ tvayā saha ||
pāṇḍavānāṃ priyaṃ kurvann ātmanaś ca narottama ||
adya tvā yodhayiṣyāmi raṇe puruṣasattama ||
dhruvaṃ ca tvā haniṣyāmi śape satyena te 'grataḥ ||
etac chrutvā vaco mahyaṃ yat kṣamaṃ tat samācara ||
kāmam abhyasa vā mā vā na me jīvan vimokṣyase ||
sudṛṣṭaḥ kriyatāṃ bhīṣma loko 'yaṃ samitiṃjaya ||
evam uktvā tato bhīṣmaṃ pañcabhir nataparvabhiḥ ||
avidhyata raṇe rājan praṇunnaṃ vākyasāyakaiḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
दशमे अहनि संप्राप्तेdaśame ahani saṃprāptewhen the tenth day arrived; when the tenth day had come
रथानीकम् शिखण्डिनःrathānīkam śikhaṇḍinaḥShikhandi's chariot force; Shikhandi's troop of chariots
अदहत् निशितैः बाणैःadahat niśitaiḥ bāṇaiḥburned with sharp arrows; scorched with whetted arrows
कृष्णवर्त्मा इव काननम्kṛṣṇavartmā iva kānanamas fire burns a forest; as flame burns a grove
तम् शिखण्डी त्रिभिः बाणैःtam śikhaṇḍī tribhiḥ bāṇaiḥhim Shikhandi with three arrows; Shikhandi, with three arrows
अभ्यविध्यत् स्तनान्तरेabhyavidhyat stanāntarepierced between the breasts; struck in the chest
आशीविषम् इव क्रुद्धम्āśīviṣam iva kruddhamas an enraged venomous serpent; like a furious viper
कालसृष्टम् इव अन्तकम्kālasṛṣṭam iva antakamlike Antaka sent forth by Kala; like death loosed by time
सः तेन अतिभृशम् विद्धःsaḥ tena atibhṛśam viddhaḥhe, deeply pierced by them; Bhishma, badly wounded
प्रेक्ष्य भीष्मः शिखण्डिनम्prekṣya bhīṣmaḥ śikhaṇḍinamhaving looked at Shikhandi, Bhishma; having looked upon Shikhandi
अनिच्छन् अपि संक्रुद्धःanicchan api saṃkruddhaḥunwilling, though enraged; furious, yet unwilling to fight
प्रहसन् इदम् अब्रवीत्prahasan idam abravītlaughing, said this; spoke with a smile
कामम् अभ्यस वा मा वाkāmam abhyasa vā mā vāshoot if you wish, or do not; you may practice or not
न त्वाम् योत्स्ये कथं चनna tvām yotsye kathaṃ canaI will not fight you in any way; I will not do battle with you
या एव हि त्वम्yā eva hi tvamwhatever you are; whatever you were made
कृता धात्राkṛtā dhātrāmade by the Creator; fashioned by Dhatar
सा एव हि त्वम् शिखण्डिनीsā eva hi tvam śikhaṇḍinīthat same you remain, Shikhandini; you are still that same Shikhandini
तस्य तत् वचनम् श्रुत्वाtasya tat vacanam śrutvāhaving heard these words of his; having listened to these words
शिखण्डी क्रोधमूर्छितःśikhaṇḍī krodhamūrchitaḥShikhandi, blinded by wrath; Shikhandi, seized by fury
उवाच भीष्मम् समरेuvāca bhīṣmam samaresaid to Bhishma in the battle; addressed Bhishma
सृक्किणी परिलेलिहन्sṛkkiṇī parilelihanlicking the corners of his mouth; licking his lips
जानामि त्वाम् महाबाहोjānāmi tvām mahābāhoI know you, mighty-armed one; I know you
क्षत्रियाणाम् क्षयंकरम्kṣatriyāṇām kṣayaṃkaramdestroyer of kshatriyas; slayer of warriors
मया श्रुतम् च ते युद्धम्mayā śrutam ca te yuddhamI have heard of your battle too; I have heard about your fight
जामदग्न्येन वै सहjāmadagnyena vai sahawith Jamadagnya indeed; with Parashurama
दिव्यः च ते प्रभावः अयम्divyaḥ ca te prabhāvaḥ ayamand this divine power of yours; your wondrous might
सः मया बहुशः श्रुतःsaḥ mayā bahuśaḥ śrutaḥit I have heard many times over; it is known to me many times
जानन् अपि प्रभावम् तेjānan api prabhāvam teknowing even your power; though I know your strength
योत्स्ये अद्य अहम् त्वया सहyotsye adya aham tvayā sahaI shall fight with you today; now I will do battle with you
पाण्डवानाम् प्रियम् कुर्वन्pāṇḍavānām priyam kurvandoing what pleases the Pandavas; for the sake of the Pandavas
आत्मनः च नरोत्तमātmanaḥ ca narottamaand my own [good], best of men; and for my own sake
अद्य त्वा योधयिष्यामिadya tvā yodhayiṣyāmitoday I shall make you fight; now I will challenge you to battle
रणे पुरुषसत्तमraṇe puruṣasattamain battle, best of men; on the field, hero
ध्रुवम् च त्वा हनिष्यामिdhruvam ca tvā haniṣyāmiand I shall certainly kill you; I will surely slay you
शपे सत्येन ते अग्रतःśape satyena te agrataḥI swear by truth before you; I swear by truth
एतत् श्रुत्वा वचः मह्यम्etat śrutvā vacaḥ mahyamhaving heard this word of mine; having listened to my speech
यत् क्षमम् तत् समाचरyat kṣamam tat samācarado what is fitting; act as you think best
कामम् अभ्यस वा मा वाkāmam abhyasa vā mā vāshoot if you wish, or not; you may fight or not
न मे जीवन् विमोक्ष्यसेna me jīvan vimokṣyaseyou shall not escape me alive; you will not leave me alive
सुदृष्टः क्रियताम् भीष्मsudṛṣṭaḥ kriyatām bhīṣmalet it be well seen, Bhishma; look clearly
लोकः अयम् समितिंजयlokaḥ ayam samitiṃjayaat this world, conqueror of battles; upon this world
एवम् उक्त्वा ततः भीष्मम्evam uktvā tataḥ bhīṣmamhaving spoken thus, then Bhishma; after these words
पञ्चभिः नतपर्वभिःpañcabhiḥ nataparvabhiḥwith five arrows of bent joints; with five curved shafts
अविध्यत रणे राजन्avidhyata raṇe rājanpierced in battle, O king; struck on the field
प्रणुन्नम् वाक्यसायकैःpraṇunnam vākyasāyakaiḥalready wounded by arrows of words; already hurt by word-arrows
अनुवाद

When the tenth day arrived, Bhishma, with sharp arrows, burned Shikhandi's chariot force as fire burns a forest. Then Shikhandi pierced him with three arrows between the breasts, as though striking an enraged venomous serpent, like Antaka sent forth by Kala. Deeply pierced by these arrows, Bhishma looked at Shikhandi and, though enraged, was unwilling to fight; smiling, he said this: 'Shoot if you wish, or do not — I will not fight you in any way. Whatever the Creator made you, that same you remain, Shikhandini.' Hearing these words, Shikhandi, blinded by wrath, licking the corners of his mouth, said to Bhishma in the battle: 'I know you, mighty-armed one, destroyer of kshatriyas. I have heard of your battle with Jamadagnya's son, and I have heard many times of this divine power of yours. Yet knowing your power, I shall fight with you today, doing what is dear to the Pandavas and to myself, best of men. Today, hero, I shall make you fight in battle; I shall surely kill you — I swear this by truth before you. Having heard my words, do as you think fitting. Shoot if you wish, or not, but you shall not escape me alive. Look well upon this world, Bhishma, conqueror of battles.' Having spoken thus, he then, O king, struck Bhishma — already wounded by arrows of words — with five curved shafts in the battle.

संस्करण

c33eb5e86dbc · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:55:41 pm UTC

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