摩诃婆罗多
Āstīka-parva (vālakhilya, amṛta-rakṣā) (The Vālakhilyas and the Gods Guarding the Amṛta)1.26.27–37
287 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 1.26.27–37
天城文

ततः पर्वतकूटाग्राद् उत्पपात मनोजवः ॥
प्रावर्तन्ताथ देवानाम् उत्पाता भयवेदिनः ॥
इन्द्रस्य वज्रं दयितं प्रजज्वाल व्यथान्वितम् ॥
सधूमा चापतत् सार्चिर् दिवोल्का नभसश् च्युता ॥
तथा वसूनां रुद्राणाम् आदित्यानां च सर्वशः ॥
साध्यानां मरुतां चैव ये चान्ये देवतागणाः ॥
स्वं स्वं प्रहरणं तेषां परस्परम् उपाद्रवत् ॥
अभूतपूर्वं संग्रामे तदा देवासुरे ऽपि च ॥
ववुर् वाताः सनिर्घाताः पेतुर् उल्काः समन्ततः ॥
निरभ्रम् अपि चाकाशं प्रजगर्ज महास्वनम् ॥
देवानाम् अपि यो देवः सो ऽप्य् अवर्षद् असृक् तदा ॥
मम्लुर् माल्यानि देवानां शेमुस् तेजांसि चैव हि ॥
उत्पातमेघा रौद्राश् च ववर्षुः शोणितं बहु ॥
रजांसि मुकुटान्य् एषाम् उत्थितानि व्यधर्षयन् ॥
ततस् त्राससमुद्विग्नः सह देवैः शतक्रतुः ॥
उत्पातान् दारुणान् पश्यन्न् इत्य् उवाच बृहस्पतिम् ॥
किमर्थं भगवन् घोरा महोत्पाताः समुत्थिताः ॥
न च शत्रुं प्रपश्यामि युधि यो नः प्रधर्षयेत् ॥
बृहस्पतिर् उवाच
तवापराधाद् देवेन्द्र प्रमादाच् च शतक्रतो ॥
तपसा वालखिल्यानां भूतम् उत्पन्नम् अद्भुतम् ॥
कश्यपस्य मुनेः पुत्रो विनतायाश् च खेचरः ॥
हर्तुं सोमम् अनुप्राप्तो बलवान् कामरूपवान् ॥
समर्थो बलिनां श्रेष्ठो हर्तुं सोमं विहंगमः ॥
सर्वं संभावयाम्य् अस्मिन्न् असाध्यम् अपि साधयेत् ॥

转写 (IAST)

tataḥ parvatakūṭāgrād utpapāta manojavaḥ ||
prāvartantātha devānām utpātā bhayavedinaḥ ||
indrasya vajraṃ dayitaṃ prajajvāla vyathānvitam ||
sadhūmā cāpatat sārcir divolkā nabhasaś cyutā ||
tathā vasūnāṃ rudrāṇām ādityānāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ ||
sādhyānāṃ marutāṃ caiva ye cānye devatāgaṇāḥ ||
svaṃ svaṃ praharaṇaṃ teṣāṃ parasparam upādravat ||
abhūtapūrvaṃ saṃgrāme tadā devāsure 'pi ca ||
vavur vātāḥ sanirghātāḥ petur ulkāḥ samantataḥ ||
nirabhram api cākāśaṃ prajagarja mahāsvanam ||
devānām api yo devaḥ so 'py avarṣad asṛk tadā ||
mamlur mālyāni devānāṃ śemus tejāṃsi caiva hi ||
utpātameghā raudrāś ca vavarṣuḥ śoṇitaṃ bahu ||
rajāṃsi mukuṭāny eṣām utthitāni vyadharṣayan ||
tatas trāsasamudvignaḥ saha devaiḥ śatakratuḥ ||
utpātān dāruṇān paśyann ity uvāca bṛhaspatim ||
kimarthaṃ bhagavan ghorā mahotpātāḥ samutthitāḥ ||
na ca śatruṃ prapaśyāmi yudhi yo naḥ pradharṣayet ||
bṛhaspatir uvāca
tavāparādhād devendra pramādāc ca śatakrato ||
tapasā vālakhilyānāṃ bhūtam utpannam adbhutam ||
kaśyapasya muneḥ putro vinatāyāś ca khecaraḥ ||
hartuṃ somam anuprāpto balavān kāmarūpavān ||
samartho balināṃ śreṣṭho hartuṃ somaṃ vihaṃgamaḥ ||
sarvaṃ saṃbhāvayāmy asminn asādhyam api sādhayet ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
पर्वत-कूट-अग्रात् उत्पपात मनोजवःparvata-kūṭa-agrāt utpapāta manojavaḥhe soared up from the mountain peak, swift as thought
देवानाम् उत्पाताः भय-वेदिनः प्रावर्तन्तdevānām utpātāḥ bhaya-vedinaḥ prāvartantathen omens began, foretelling disaster to the gods
इन्द्रस्य वज्रं प्रजज्वाल व्यथा-अन्वितम्indrasya vajraṃ prajajvāla vyathā-anvitamIndra's thunderbolt blazed, as if in distress
दिवः उल्का सधूमा सार्चिः अपतत्divaḥ ulkā sadhūmā sārciḥ apatata smoking, flaming meteor fell from the sky
वसूनां रुद्राणां आदित्यानां प्रहरणं परस्परम् उपाद्रवत्vasūnāṃ rudrāṇāṃ ādityānāṃ praharaṇaṃ parasparam upādravatthe weapons of the Vasus, Rudras, and Adityas attacked one another of themselves
निरभ्रम् आकाशं प्रजगर्जnirabhram ākāśaṃ prajagarjathe cloudless sky thundered
देवः असृक् अवर्षत्devaḥ asṛk avarṣat[even] the god [of the sky] rained down blood [instead of water]
इन्द्रः उत्पातान् दारुणान् पश्यन् बृहस्पतिम् उवाचindraḥ utpātān dāruṇān paśyan bṛhaspatim uvācaIndra, seeing the dreadful omens, said to Brihaspati
किमर्थं महा-उत्पाताः समुत्थिताः न च शत्रुं प्रपश्यामिkimarthaṃ mahā-utpātāḥ samutthitāḥ na ca śatruṃ prapaśyāmi‘Why have these great omens arisen? Yet I see no enemy’
बृहस्पतिः तव अपराधात् वालखिल्यानां तपसा भूतम् उत्पन्नम्bṛhaspatiḥ tava aparādhāt vālakhilyānāṃ tapasā bhūtam utpannamBrihaspati: ‘By your fault, through the power of the Valakhilyas' austerity, a [mighty] being has been born’
कश्यपस्य विनतायाः पुत्रः सोमं हर्तुं अनुप्राप्तःkaśyapasya vinatāyāḥ putraḥ somaṃ hartuṃ anuprāptaḥthe son of Kashyapa and Vinata has come to steal the soma
बलवान् काम-रूपवान् असाध्यम् अपि साधयेत्balavān kāma-rūpavān asādhyam api sādhayet‘he is mighty, changes shape at will, and will accomplish even the impossible’
ततःtataḥoriginal form "tataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पर्वतकूटाग्राद्parvatakūṭāgrādoriginal form "parvatakūṭāgrād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रावर्तन्ताथprāvartantāthaoriginal form "prāvartantātha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उत्पाताutpātāoriginal form "utpātā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भयवेदिनःbhayavedinaḥoriginal form "bhayavedinaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दयितंdayitaṃoriginal form "dayitaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यथान्वितम्vyathānvitamoriginal form "vyathānvitam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापतत्cāpatatoriginal form "cāpatat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सार्चिर्sārciroriginal form "sārcir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दिवोल्काdivolkāoriginal form "divolkā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नभसश्nabhasaśoriginal form "nabhasaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
च्युताcyutāoriginal form "cyutā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाtathāoriginal form "tathā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रुद्राणाम्rudrāṇāmoriginal form "rudrāṇām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वशःsarvaśaḥoriginal form "sarvaśaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
साध्यानांsādhyānāṃoriginal form "sādhyānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मरुतांmarutāṃoriginal form "marutāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
येyeoriginal form "ye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चान्येcānyeoriginal form "cānye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवतागणाःdevatāgaṇāḥoriginal form "devatāgaṇāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वंsvaṃoriginal form "svaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वंsvaṃoriginal form "svaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेषांteṣāṃoriginal form "teṣāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अभूतपूर्वंabhūtapūrvaṃoriginal form "abhūtapūrvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संग्रामेsaṃgrāmeoriginal form "saṃgrāme", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदाtadāoriginal form "tadā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवासुरेdevāsureoriginal form "devāsure", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽपि'pioriginal form "'pi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ववुर्vavuroriginal form "vavur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाताःvātāḥoriginal form "vātāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सनिर्घाताःsanirghātāḥoriginal form "sanirghātāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पेतुर्peturoriginal form "petur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उल्काःulkāḥoriginal form "ulkāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समन्ततःsamantataḥoriginal form "samantataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाकाशंcākāśaṃoriginal form "cākāśaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महास्वनम्mahāsvanamoriginal form "mahāsvanam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवानाम्devānāmoriginal form "devānām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपिapioriginal form "api", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
योyooriginal form "yo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सोsooriginal form "so", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽप्य्'pyoriginal form "'py", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अवर्षद्avarṣadoriginal form "avarṣad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदाtadāoriginal form "tadā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मम्लुर्mamluroriginal form "mamlur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
माल्यानिmālyānioriginal form "mālyāni", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवानांdevānāṃoriginal form "devānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शेमुस्śemusoriginal form "śemus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेजांसिtejāṃsioriginal form "tejāṃsi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हिhioriginal form "hi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उत्पातमेघाutpātameghāoriginal form "utpātameghā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रौद्राश्raudrāśoriginal form "raudrāś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ववर्षुःvavarṣuḥoriginal form "vavarṣuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शोणितंśoṇitaṃoriginal form "śoṇitaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बहुbahuoriginal form "bahu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रजांसिrajāṃsioriginal form "rajāṃsi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मुकुटान्य्mukuṭānyoriginal form "mukuṭāny", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एषाम्eṣāmoriginal form "eṣām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उत्थितानिutthitānioriginal form "utthitāni", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यधर्षयन्vyadharṣayanoriginal form "vyadharṣayan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततस्tatasoriginal form "tatas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्राससमुद्विग्नःtrāsasamudvignaḥoriginal form "trāsasamudvignaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सहsahaoriginal form "saha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवैःdevaiḥoriginal form "devaiḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शतक्रतुःśatakratuḥoriginal form "śatakratuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पश्यन्न्paśyannoriginal form "paśyann", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भगवन्bhagavanoriginal form "bhagavan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
घोराghorāoriginal form "ghorā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महोत्पाताःmahotpātāḥoriginal form "mahotpātāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युधिyudhioriginal form "yudhi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
योyooriginal form "yo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नःnaḥoriginal form "naḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रधर्षयेत्pradharṣayetoriginal form "pradharṣayet", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बृहस्पतिर्bṛhaspatiroriginal form "bṛhaspatir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तवापराधाद्tavāparādhādoriginal form "tavāparādhād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवेन्द्रdevendraoriginal form "devendra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रमादाच्pramādācoriginal form "pramādāc", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शतक्रतोśatakratooriginal form "śatakrato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अद्भुतम्adbhutamoriginal form "adbhutam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मुनेःmuneḥoriginal form "muneḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुत्रोputrooriginal form "putro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विनतायाश्vinatāyāśoriginal form "vinatāyāś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
खेचरःkhecaraḥoriginal form "khecaraḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सोमम्somamoriginal form "somam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुप्राप्तोanuprāptooriginal form "anuprāpto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कामरूपवान्kāmarūpavānoriginal form "kāmarūpavān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समर्थोsamarthooriginal form "samartho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बलिनांbalināṃoriginal form "balināṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्रेष्ठोśreṣṭhooriginal form "śreṣṭho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हर्तुंhartuṃoriginal form "hartuṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विहंगमःvihaṃgamaḥoriginal form "vihaṃgamaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वंsarvaṃoriginal form "sarvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संभावयाम्य्saṃbhāvayāmyoriginal form "saṃbhāvayāmy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्मिन्न्asminnoriginal form "asminn", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपिapioriginal form "api", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

Suta said: “Then he soared up from the mountaintop, swift as thought, and dire omens, foreboding disaster, began among the gods. Indra's beloved thunderbolt blazed up as if in distress; a smoking, flaming meteor fell from the sky. And the weapons of the Vasus, the Rudras, the Adityas, the Sadhyas, the Maruts, and all the other hosts of gods attacked one another of their own accord. Nothing like it had ever happened before, even in the war of gods and asuras. Winds blew with crashing thunder, meteors fell on every side, and the cloudless sky roared with a mighty sound. The god of the gods [of the sky] himself then rained down blood; the garlands of the gods withered and their splendor dimmed; dreadful storm-clouds of ill omen poured down abundant blood, and dust, rising up, darkened their crowns. Then Indra, the wielder of a hundred sacrifices, overcome with dread together with the gods, seeing the dreadful omens, said to Brihaspati: ‘Why, lord, have these terrible, great omens arisen? Yet I see no enemy who could overpower us in battle.’ Brihaspati said: ‘By your fault and negligence, O lord of the gods, O wielder of a hundred sacrifices, a wondrous being has been born through the power of the Valakhilyas' austerity. He is the son of the sage Kashyapa and Vinata, a wanderer of the sky, mighty, able to take any form at will, who has come to steal the soma. This bird is capable of stealing the soma — the mightiest of the mighty; I believe he will accomplish even what is impossible.’”

版本

ccd40fe3d5f1 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 14:42:21 UTC

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