摩诃婆罗多
Vidurapratyāgamana-parva (The Return of Vidura)3.7.18–24
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摩诃婆罗多 · 3.7.18–24
天城文

तम् अब्रवीन् महाप्राज्ञं धृतराष्ट्रः प्रतापवान् ॥
दिष्ट्या प्राप्तो ऽसि धर्मज्ञ दिष्ट्या स्मरसि मे ऽनघ ॥
अद्य रात्रौ दिवा चाहं त्वत्कृते भरतर्षभ ॥
प्रजागरे प्रपश्यामि विचित्रं देहम् आत्मनः ॥
सो ऽङ्कम् आदाय विदुरं मूर्ध्न्य् उपाघ्राय चैव ह ॥
क्षम्यताम् इति चोवाच यद् उक्तो ऽसि मया रुषा ॥
विदुर उवाच
क्षान्तम् एव मया राजन् गुरुर् नः परमो भवान् ॥
तथा ह्य् अस्म्य् आगतः क्षिप्रं त्वद्दर्शनपरायणः ॥
भवन्ति हि नरव्याघ्र पुरुषा धर्मचेतसः ॥
दीनाभिपातिनो राजन् नात्र कार्या विचारणा ॥
पाण्डोः सुता यादृशा मे तादृशा मे सुतास् तव ॥
दीना इति हि मे बुद्धिर् अभिपन्नाद्य तान् प्रति ॥
वैशंपायन उवाच
अन्योन्यम् अनुनीयैवं भ्रातरौ तौ महाद्युती ॥
विदुरो धृतराष्ट्रश् च लेभाते परमां मुदम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

tam abravīn mahāprājñaṃ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ pratāpavān ||
diṣṭyā prāpto 'si dharmajña diṣṭyā smarasi me 'nagha ||
adya rātrau divā cāhaṃ tvatkṛte bharatarṣabha ||
prajāgare prapaśyāmi vicitraṃ deham ātmanaḥ ||
so 'ṅkam ādāya viduraṃ mūrdhny upāghrāya caiva ha ||
kṣamyatām iti covāca yad ukto 'si mayā ruṣā ||
vidura uvāca
kṣāntam eva mayā rājan gurur naḥ paramo bhavān ||
tathā hy asmy āgataḥ kṣipraṃ tvaddarśanaparāyaṇaḥ ||
bhavanti hi naravyāghra puruṣā dharmacetasaḥ ||
dīnābhipātino rājan nātra kāryā vicāraṇā ||
pāṇḍoḥ sutā yādṛśā me tādṛśā me sutās tava ||
dīnā iti hi me buddhir abhipannādya tān prati ||
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
anyonyam anunīyaivaṃ bhrātarau tau mahādyutī ||
viduro dhṛtarāṣṭraś ca lebhāte paramāṃ mudam ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तम् अब्रवीत् महाप्राज्ञंtam abravīt mahāprājñaṃsaid to him, the great sage
धृतराष्ट्रः प्रतापवान्dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ pratāpavānthe mighty Dhritarashtra
दिष्ट्या प्राप्तः असि धर्मज्ञdiṣṭyā prāptaḥ asi dharmajñaby good fortune you have come, knower of dharma
दिष्ट्या स्मरसि मे अनघdiṣṭyā smarasi me anaghaby good fortune you remember me, sinless one
अद्य रात्रौ दिवा च अहंadya rātrau divā ca ahaṃnow, night and day, I
त्वत्कृते भरतर्षभtvatkṛte bharatarṣabhabecause of you, bull of the Bharatas
प्रजागरे प्रपश्यामिprajāgare prapaśyāmiin wakefulness I see
विचित्रं देहम् आत्मनःvicitraṃ deham ātmanaḥmy own body as strange
सः अङ्कम् आदाय विदुरंsaḥ aṅkam ādāya viduraṃhe, taking Vidura upon his lap
मूर्ध्नि उपाघ्राय च एव हmūrdhni upāghrāya ca eva haand smelling his head
क्षम्यताम् इति च उवाचkṣamyatām iti ca uvācasaid: let it be forgiven
यत् उक्तः असि मया रुषाyat uktaḥ asi mayā ruṣāwhat I said to you in anger
विदुर उवाचvidura uvācaVidura said
क्षान्तम् एव मया राजन्kṣāntam eva mayā rājanit is already forgiven by me, O king
गुरुः नः परमः भवान्guruḥ naḥ paramaḥ bhavānyou are our supreme elder
तथा हि अस्मि आगतः क्षिप्रंtathā hi asmi āgataḥ kṣipraṃtherefore I have come quickly
त्वद्दर्शनपरायणःtvaddarśanaparāyaṇaḥintent on seeing you
भवन्ति हि नरव्याघ्रbhavanti hi naravyāghrafor there are, O tiger among men
पुरुषाः धर्मचेतसःpuruṣāḥ dharmacetasaḥmen whose minds are set on dharma
दीनाभिपातिनः राजन्dīnābhipātinaḥ rājanwho incline toward the wretched, O king
न अत्र कार्या विचारणाna atra kāryā vicāraṇāhere there is no need for deliberation
पाण्डोः सुताः यादृशाः मेpāṇḍoḥ sutāḥ yādṛśāḥ mewhatever the sons of Pandu are to me
तादृशाः मे सुताः तवtādṛśāḥ me sutāḥ tavasuch are your sons to me
दीनाः इति हि मे बुद्धिःdīnāḥ iti hi me buddhiḥbut as wretched — such is my thought
अभिपन्ना अद्य तान् प्रतिabhipannā adya tān pratiturned toward them today
वैशंपायन उवाचvaiśaṃpāyana uvācaVaishampayana said
अन्योन्यम् अनुनीय एवम्anyonyam anunīya evamthus having reconciled with one another
भ्रातरौ तौ महाद्युतीbhrātarau tau mahādyutīthose two brothers of great splendor
विदुरः धृतराष्ट्रः चviduraḥ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ caVidura and Dhritarashtra
लेभाते परमां मुदम्lebhāte paramāṃ mudamobtained the highest joy
अब्रवीन्abravīnoriginal form "abravīn", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्राप्तोprāptooriginal form "prāpto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽसि'sioriginal form "'si", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽनघ'naghaoriginal form "'nagha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाहंcāhaṃoriginal form "cāhaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सोsooriginal form "so", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽङ्कम्'ṅkamoriginal form "'ṅkam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मूर्ध्न्य्mūrdhnyoriginal form "mūrdhny", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चोवाचcovācaoriginal form "covāca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उक्तोuktooriginal form "ukto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽसि'sioriginal form "'si", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गुरुर्gururoriginal form "gurur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
परमोparamooriginal form "paramo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्म्य्asmyoriginal form "asmy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुरुषाpuruṣāoriginal form "puruṣā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दीनाभिपातिनोdīnābhipātinooriginal form "dīnābhipātino", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नात्रnātraoriginal form "nātra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुताsutāoriginal form "sutā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यादृशाyādṛśāoriginal form "yādṛśā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तादृशाtādṛśāoriginal form "tādṛśā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुतास्sutāsoriginal form "sutās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दीनाdīnāoriginal form "dīnā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बुद्धिर्buddhiroriginal form "buddhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अभिपन्नाद्यabhipannādyaoriginal form "abhipannādya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुनीयैवंanunīyaivaṃoriginal form "anunīyaivaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विदुरोvidurooriginal form "viduro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धृतराष्ट्रश्dhṛtarāṣṭraśoriginal form "dhṛtarāṣṭraś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

Dhritarashtra said to the great sage Vidura: "By good fortune you have come, knower of dharma; by good fortune you remember me, sinless one. Because of you I have kept watch night and day, and I see my own body as something strange." He took Vidura upon his lap, smelled his head, and said: "Forgive what I said to you in anger." Vidura replied: "It is already forgiven by me, O king. You are our supreme elder; that is why I have come quickly, intent on seeing you. For there are, O tiger among men, men whose minds are set on dharma, who incline toward the wretched, O king -- here there is no need for deliberation. Whatever the sons of Pandu are to me, such are your sons to me as well. But as wretched -- such is my thought turned toward them today." Thus, having reconciled with one another, those two brothers of great splendor, Vidura and Dhritarashtra, attained the highest joy.

版本

eecf9cecc989 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 16:33:28 UTC

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