摩诃婆罗多
Karna-upanigraha (148) (The Conversation of Kṛṣṇa and Karṇa, Chapters 138-150)5.148.6-10
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.148.6-10
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उक्तं भीष्मेण यद् वाक्यं द्रोणेन विदुरेण च ॥
गान्धार्या धृतराष्ट्रेण समक्षं मम भारत ॥
एतत् ते कथितं राजन् यद्वृत्तं कुरुसंसदि ॥
साम आदौ प्रयुक्तं मे राजन् सौभ्रात्रम् इच्छता ॥
अभेदात् कुरुवंशस्य प्रजानां च विवृद्धये ॥
पुनर् भेदश् च मे युक्तो यदा साम न गृह्यते ॥
कर्मानुकीर्तनं चैव देवमानुषसंहितम् ॥
यदा नाद्रियते वाक्यं सामपूर्वं सुयोधनः ॥
तदा मया समानीय भेदिताः सर्वपार्थिवाः ॥
अद्भुतानि च घोराणि दारुणानि च भारत ॥
अमानुषाणि कर्माणि दर्शितानि च मे विभो ॥

转写 (IAST)

uktaṃ bhīṣmeṇa yad vākyaṃ droṇena vidureṇa ca ||
gāndhāryā dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa samakṣaṃ mama bhārata ||
etat te kathitaṃ rājan yadvṛttaṃ kurusaṃsadi ||
sāma ādau prayuktaṃ me rājan saubhrātram icchatā ||
abhedāt kuruvaṃśasya prajānāṃ ca vivṛddhaye ||
punar bhedaś ca me yukto yadā sāma na gṛhyate ||
karmānukīrtanaṃ caiva devamānuṣasaṃhitam ||
yadā nādriyate vākyaṃ sāmapūrvaṃ suyodhanaḥ ||
tadā mayā samānīya bheditāḥ sarvapārthivāḥ ||
adbhutāni ca ghorāṇi dāruṇāni ca bhārata ||
amānuṣāṇi karmāṇi darśitāni ca me vibho ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
उक्तंuktaṃspoken; uttered
भीष्मेणbhīṣmeṇaby Bhishma; by elder Bhishma
यद्yadwhat; that which
वाक्यंvākyaṃword; speech
द्रोणेनdroṇenaby Drona; by teacher Drona
विदुरेणvidureṇaby Vidura; by wise Vidura
caand; also
गान्धार्याgāndhāryāwith Gandhari; Gandhari
धृतराष्ट्रेणdhṛtarāṣṭreṇaby Dhritarashtra; by King Dhritarashtra
समक्षंsamakṣaṃbefore my eyes; in my presence
ममmamato me; mine
भारतbhārataO Bharata; descendant of Bharata
एतत्etatthis; such
तेtethey; those
कथितंkathitaṃsaid; recounted
राजन्rājanO king; sovereign
यद्वृत्तंyadvṛttaṃwhat happened; how it all came to pass
कुरुसंसदिkurusaṃsadiin the assembly of the Kurus; in the council of the Kurus; in the Kuru gathering
सामsāmaconciliation; peaceful words
आदौādaufirst; in the beginning
प्रयुक्तंprayuktaṃwas employed; was used
मेmeby me; mine
राजन्rājanO king; sovereign
सौभ्रात्रम्saubhrātrambrotherhood; fraternal accord
इच्छताicchatādesiring; wishing
अभेदात्abhedātfor the sake of undividedness; for preserving unity
कुरुवंशस्यkuruvaṃśasyaof the Kuru line; of the Kuru dynasty
प्रजानांprajānāṃand; also
caof the subjects; of the people
विवृद्धयेvivṛddhayefor the increase; for the prosperity
पुनर्punaragain; then
भेदश्bhedaśdivision; discord
caand; also
मेmeto me; mine
युक्तोyuktowas fitting; was employed
यदाyadāwhen; if
सामsāmaconciliation; peaceful words
nanot; no
गृह्यतेgṛhyateis accepted; is taken to heart
कर्मानुकीर्तनंkarmānukīrtanaṃrecounting of deeds; reminder of actions
चैवcaivaand indeed; and precisely
देवमानुषसंहितम्devamānuṣasaṃhitambound up with gods and men; encompassing the divine and the human
यदाyadāwhen; if
नाद्रियतेnādriyatedoes not heed; does not respect
वाक्यंvākyaṃthe word; the speech
सामपूर्वंsāmapūrvaṃpreceded by conciliation; begun with peaceful words
सुयोधनःsuyodhanaḥSuyodhana; Duryodhana
तदाtadāthen; at that time
मयाmayāby me; by myself
समानीयsamānīyahaving gathered; having assembled
भेदिताःbheditāḥwere divided; were set at discord
सर्वपार्थिवाःsarvapārthivāḥall the kings; all the earthly rulers
अद्भुतानिadbhutāniwondrous; marvelous
caand; also
घोराणिghorāṇiterrible; fearsome
दारुणानिdāruṇānidreadful; cruel
caand; also
भारतbhārataO Bharata; descendant of Bharata
अमानुषाणिamānuṣāṇisuperhuman; not of men
कर्माणिkarmāṇideeds; feats
दर्शितानिdarśitāniwere shown; were displayed
caand; also
मेmeto me; mine
विभोvibhoO lord; sovereign
译文

O Bharata, I have told you, O king, all that took place in the assembly of the Kurus: the words spoken by Bhishma, Drona, Vidura, Gandhari, and Dhritarashtra before my eyes. First, O king, I resorted to conciliation, desiring fraternal accord, the preservation of the Kuru line's unity, and the prosperity of its subjects. Then, when conciliation was not accepted, I resorted also to division, as well as to the recounting of deeds, both divine and human. When Suyodhana did not heed the speech that began with conciliation, I then gathered all the kings and set them at discord. I also displayed, O Bharata, wondrous, terrible, dreadful, and superhuman feats, O lord.

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948ab077517c · 发布于 2026年7月17日 06:17:17 UTC

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