摩诃婆罗多
Karna-upanigraha (150) (The Conversation of Kṛṣṇa and Karṇa, Chapters 138-150)5.150.1-5
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.150.1-5
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जनमेजय उवाच
युधिष्ठिरं सहानीकम् उपयान्तं युयुत्सया ॥
संनिविष्टं कुरुक्षेत्रे वासुदेवेन पालितम् ॥
विराटद्रुपदाभ्यां च सपुत्राभ्यां समन्वितम् ॥
केकयैर् वृष्णिभिश् चैव पार्थिवैः शतशो वृतम् ॥
महेन्द्रम् इव चादित्यैर् अभिगुप्तं महारथैः ॥
श्रुत्वा दुर्योधनो राजा किं कार्यं प्रत्यपद्यत ॥
एतद् इच्छाम्य् अहं श्रोतुं विस्तरेण तपोधन ॥
संभ्रमे तुमुले तस्मिन् यदासीत् कुरुजाङ्गले ॥
व्यथयेयुर् हि देवानां सेनाम् अपि समागमे ॥
पाण्डवा वासुदेवश् च विराटद्रुपदौ तथा ॥

转写 (IAST)

janamejaya uvāca
yudhiṣṭhiraṃ sahānīkam upayāntaṃ yuyutsayā ||
saṃniviṣṭaṃ kurukṣetre vāsudevena pālitam ||
virāṭadrupadābhyāṃ ca saputrābhyāṃ samanvitam ||
kekayair vṛṣṇibhiś caiva pārthivaiḥ śataśo vṛtam ||
mahendram iva cādityair abhiguptaṃ mahārathaiḥ ||
śrutvā duryodhano rājā kiṃ kāryaṃ pratyapadyata ||
etad icchāmy ahaṃ śrotuṃ vistareṇa tapodhana ||
saṃbhrame tumule tasmin yadāsīt kurujāṅgale ||
vyathayeyur hi devānāṃ senām api samāgame ||
pāṇḍavā vāsudevaś ca virāṭadrupadau tathā ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
जनमेजयjanamejayaJanamejaya; King Janamejaya
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
युधिष्ठिरंyudhiṣṭhiraṃYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
सहानीकम्sahānīkamwith the army; together with the forces
उपयान्तंupayāntaṃapproaching; coming
युयुत्सयाyuyutsayāwith a desire to fight; for battle
संनिविष्टंsaṃniviṣṭaṃhaving encamped; having made camp
कुरुक्षेत्रेkurukṣetreon Kurukshetra; in the field of the Kurus
वासुदेवेनvāsudevenaby Vasudeva; by Krishna
पालितम्pālitamprotected; guarded
विराटद्रुपदाभ्यांvirāṭadrupadābhyāṃby Virata and Drupada; by the two kings, Virata and Drupada
caand; also
सपुत्राभ्यांsaputrābhyāṃtogether with their sons; with both of their sons' forces
समन्वितम्samanvitamendowed; possessed of
केकयैर्kekayairby the Kekayas; by the warriors of Kekaya
वृष्णिभिश्vṛṣṇibhiśthe Vrishnis; of the Vrishni line
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
पार्थिवैःpārthivaiḥby kings; by earthly lords
शतशोśataśoby hundreds; hundreds of times; by many hundreds
वृतम्vṛtamsurrounded; covered
महेन्द्रम्mahendramMahendra; great Indra
इवivalike; as if
चादित्यैर्cādityairand by the Adityas; as by suns
अभिगुप्तंabhiguptaṃprotected; guarded
महारथैःmahārathaiḥby great chariot-warriors; by mighty warriors
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; having learned
दुर्योधनोduryodhanoDuryodhana; the warrior Duryodhana
राजाrājāking; ruler
किंkiṃwhat; which
कार्यंkāryaṃdeed; what was to be done
प्रत्यपद्यतpratyapadyataundertook; resorted to
एतद्etadthis; such
इच्छाम्य्icchāmyI wish; I desire
अहंahaṃI; I myself
श्रोतुंśrotuṃto hear; to learn
विस्तरेणvistareṇain detail; at length
तपोधनtapodhanaO rich in austerity; O treasury of asceticism
संभ्रमेsaṃbhramein the confusion; amid the turmoil
तुमुलेtumulein the tumult; in the fierce clash; in the confusion
तस्मिन्tasminin that; in this
यदासीत्yadāsītwhat there was; what took place
कुरुजाङ्गलेkurujāṅgalein the land of Kurujangala; in the region of the Kurus
व्यथयेयुर्vyathayeyurmight have shaken; would have troubled
हिhiindeed; for
देवानांdevānāṃof the gods; of the celestials
सेनाम्senāmarmy; host
अपिapieven; also
समागमेsamāgameat the encounter; in battle; at the meeting of armies
पाण्डवाpāṇḍavāthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
वासुदेवश्vāsudevaśVasudeva; Krishna
caand; also
विराटद्रुपदौvirāṭadrupadauVirata and Drupada; the two kings, Virata and Drupada
तथाtathāthus; in that way
译文

Janamejaya said: "Having heard that Yudhishthira, with his army and desiring battle, had advanced and encamped on Kurukshetra under the protection of Vasudeva; that with him were Virata and Drupada with their sons, the Kekayas, the Vrishnis, and hundreds of kings; that he was guarded by great chariot-warriors as Mahendra is guarded by the Adityas — what did King Duryodhana undertake? I wish to hear this in detail, O treasury of asceticism: what took place amid that great turmoil in the land of Kurujangala? For the Pandavas, Vasudeva, Virata, and Drupada could shake even the army of the gods when they met."

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02525859e312 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 06:17:17 UTC

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