SanskritIASTMeaning
सख्यं मे अस्तु त्वया बलं तु मम महत्sakhyaṃ me astu tvayā balaṃ tu mama mahatlet there be friendship between you and me; but know my strength is great
सन्तः न प्रशंसन्ति स्व-बल-संस्तवम्santaḥ na praśaṃsanti sva-bala-saṃstavamthe righteous do not praise the praising of one's own strength
सखे पृष्टः वक्ष्यामिsakhe pṛṣṭaḥ vakṣyāmi[only] asked by a friend, I will speak
सपर्वत-वनाम् उर्वीं त्वां च पक्ष-नाड्या एकया वहेयम्saparvata-vanām urvīṃ tvāṃ ca pakṣa-nāḍyā ekayā vaheyamthe earth with its mountains and forests, and you as well, I could bear on a single feather of my wing
सर्वान् लोकान् संपिण्डितान् अपरिश्रान्तः वहेयम्sarvān lokān saṃpiṇḍitān apariśrāntaḥ vaheyamall the worlds, gathered together, I would carry without growing weary
देवेन्द्रः आह प्रतिगृह्यताम् मे सख्यम् आनन्त्यम्devendraḥ āha pratigṛhyatām me sakhyam ānantyamthe lord of the gods said: accept my eternal friendship
न कार्यं तव सोमेन मम सोमः प्रदीयताम्na kāryaṃ tava somena mama somaḥ pradīyatāmyou have no need of the soma; give the soma back to me
येभ्यः दद्याः ते अस्मान् प्रबाधेयुःyebhyaḥ dadyāḥ te asmān prabādheyuḥthose to whom you would give it would oppress us
गरुडः कारणम् उद्दिश्य सोमः नीयते न दास्यामिgaruḍaḥ kāraṇam uddiśya somaḥ nīyate na dāsyāmiGaruda [said]: this soma is being carried away for a [particular] purpose; I will not give it [into anyone's] possession
यत्र निक्षिपेयं ततः त्वम् आदाय हरेथाःyatra nikṣipeyaṃ tataḥ tvam ādāya harethāḥwherever I set it down, take it from there and carry it away
शक्रः तुष्टः वरं गृहाणśakraḥ tuṣṭaḥ varaṃ gṛhāṇaShakra [said]: I am pleased, accept a boon
भवेयुः भुजगाः मम भक्ष्याःbhaveyuḥ bhujagāḥ mama bhakṣyāḥlet the serpents be my food
गरुडgaruḍaoriginal form "garuḍa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽस्तु'stuoriginal form "'stu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवdevaoriginal form "deva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथेच्छसिyathecchasioriginal form "yathecchasi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुरंदरpuraṃdaraoriginal form "puraṃdara", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जानीहिjānīhioriginal form "jānīhi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महच्mahacoriginal form "mahac", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चासह्यम्cāsahyamoriginal form "cāsahyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवevaoriginal form "eva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कामंkāmaṃoriginal form "kāmaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नैतत्naitatoriginal form "naitat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वबलसंस्तवम्svabalasaṃstavamoriginal form "svabalasaṃstavam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गुणसंकीर्तनंguṇasaṃkīrtanaṃoriginal form "guṇasaṃkīrtanaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापिcāpioriginal form "cāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वयम्svayamoriginal form "svayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवevaoriginal form "eva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शतक्रतोśatakratooriginal form "śatakrato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सखेतिsakhetioriginal form "sakheti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृत्वाkṛtvāoriginal form "kṛtvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुtuoriginal form "tu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पृष्टोpṛṣṭooriginal form "pṛṣṭo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वक्ष्याम्य्vakṣyāmyoriginal form "vakṣyāmy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अहंahaṃoriginal form "ahaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वयाtvayāoriginal form "tvayā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आत्मस्तवसंयुक्तंātmastavasaṃyuktaṃoriginal form "ātmastavasaṃyuktaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वक्तव्यम्vaktavyamoriginal form "vaktavyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनिमित्ततःanimittataḥoriginal form "animittataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सपर्वतवनाम्saparvatavanāmoriginal form "saparvatavanām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ससागरवनाम्sasāgaravanāmoriginal form "sasāgaravanām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इमाम्imāmoriginal form "imām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पक्षनाड्यैकयाpakṣanāḍyaikayāoriginal form "pakṣanāḍyaikayā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शक्रśakraoriginal form "śakra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवात्रावलम्बिनम्caivātrāvalambinamoriginal form "caivātrāvalambinam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वापिvāpioriginal form "vāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सस्थाणुजङ्गमान्sasthāṇujaṅgamānoriginal form "sasthāṇujaṅgamān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपरिश्रान्तोapariśrāntooriginal form "apariśrānto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विद्धीदंviddhīdaṃoriginal form "viddhīdaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महद्mahadoriginal form "mahad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बलम्balamoriginal form "balam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सूतsūtaoriginal form "sūta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उक्तवचनंuktavacanaṃoriginal form "uktavacanaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वीरंvīraṃoriginal form "vīraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
किरीटीkirīṭīoriginal form "kirīṭī", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्रीमतांśrīmatāṃoriginal form "śrīmatāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वरःvaraḥoriginal form "varaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शौनकśaunakaoriginal form "śaunaka", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वभूतहितःsarvabhūtahitaḥoriginal form "sarvabhūtahitaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रभुःprabhuḥoriginal form "prabhuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इदानींidānīṃoriginal form "idānīṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मेmeoriginal form "me", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उत्तमम्uttamamoriginal form "uttamam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्मांस्asmāṃsoriginal form "asmāṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हिhioriginal form "hi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रबाधेयुर्prabādheyuroriginal form "prabādheyur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
येभ्योyebhyooriginal form "yebhyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दद्याद्dadyādoriginal form "dadyād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवान्bhavānoriginal form "bhavān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इमम्imamoriginal form "imam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गरुडgaruḍaoriginal form "garuḍa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
किंkiṃoriginal form "kiṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चित्citoriginal form "cit", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सोमोsomooriginal form "somo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽयं'yaṃoriginal form "'yaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मयाmayāoriginal form "mayā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समादातुंsamādātuṃoriginal form "samādātuṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सोमंsomaṃoriginal form "somaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कस्मैkasmaioriginal form "kasmai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चिद्cidoriginal form "cid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अप्य्apyoriginal form "apy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अहम्ahamoriginal form "aham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यत्रेमंyatremaṃoriginal form "yatremaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुtuoriginal form "tu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सहस्राक्षsahasrākṣaoriginal form "sahasrākṣa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निक्षिपेयम्nikṣipeyamoriginal form "nikṣipeyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अहंahaṃoriginal form "ahaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वयम्svayamoriginal form "svayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततस्tatasoriginal form "tatas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तूर्णंtūrṇaṃoriginal form "tūrṇaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हरेथास्harethāsoriginal form "harethās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्रिदशेश्वरtridaśeśvaraoriginal form "tridaśeśvara", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शक्रśakraoriginal form "śakra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाक्येनानेनvākyenānenaoriginal form "vākyenānena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुष्टोtuṣṭooriginal form "tuṣṭo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽहं'haṃoriginal form "'haṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यत्yatoriginal form "yat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वयोक्तम्tvayoktamoriginal form "tvayoktam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इहाण्डजihāṇḍajaoriginal form "ihāṇḍaja", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इच्छसिicchasioriginal form "icchasi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मत्तस्mattasoriginal form "mattas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
खगोत्तमkhagottamaoriginal form "khagottama", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सूतsūtaoriginal form "sūta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उक्तःuktaḥoriginal form "uktaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रत्युवाचेदंpratyuvācedaṃoriginal form "pratyuvācedaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कद्रूपुत्रान्kadrūputrānoriginal form "kadrūputrān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुस्मरन्anusmaranoriginal form "anusmaran", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्मृत्वाsmṛtvāoriginal form "smṛtvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवोपधिकृतंcaivopadhikṛtaṃoriginal form "caivopadhikṛtaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मातुर्māturoriginal form "mātur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दास्यनिमित्ततःdāsyanimittataḥoriginal form "dāsyanimittataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ईशोīśooriginal form "īśo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽहम्'hamoriginal form "'ham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपिapioriginal form "api", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वस्यsarvasyaoriginal form "sarvasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
करिष्यामिkariṣyāmioriginal form "kariṣyāmi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुtuoriginal form "tu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेteoriginal form "te", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽर्थिताम्'rthitāmoriginal form "'rthitām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेयुर्bhaveyuroriginal form "bhaveyur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शक्रśakraoriginal form "śakra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भक्ष्याbhakṣyāoriginal form "bhakṣyā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाबलाःmahābalāḥoriginal form "mahābalāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
The exchange between Garuda and Indra shows great strength joined with humility, wisdom, and fidelity to purpose. Garuda, able to carry all the worlds on a single feather, does not boast of his power — the righteous do not approve of self-praise — and speaks of it only when directly asked by a friend. The verse teaches that true strength is modest and does not vaunt itself. Equally striking is his faithfulness to his given word: he obtained the soma to free his mother, and he will hand it over to no one’s possession, yet he will not keep it either — he simply sets it down and lets Indra take it. This resolves the tension between his duty to the serpents (to bring the soma) and the higher good (not granting them immortality): Garuda keeps the letter of the bargain without violating the higher dharma. Here is the wisdom of one devoted who keeps his word while still serving the greater good. And his request that the serpents become his food is a just recompense to those who enslaved his mother through deceit: the evil the serpents sowed turns back upon them. In this single wise resolution, friendship with Indra (yesterday’s adversary) and the punishment of deceivers are both accomplished at once.