Mahabharata
Prāvṛṭ-śarad-sarasvatī-kāmyaka-gamana-parva (The Seasons and the Journey to Kāmyaka)3.179.10-18
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Mahabharata · 3.179.10-18
Devanāgarī

क्रौञ्चहंसगणाकीर्णा शरत् प्रणिहिताभवत् ॥
रूढकक्षवनप्रस्था प्रसन्नजलनिम्नगा ॥
विमलाकाशनक्षत्रा शरत् तेषां शिवाभवत् ॥
मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णा पाण्डवानां महात्मनाम् ॥
पश्यन्तः शान्तरजसः क्षपा जलदशीतलाः ॥
ग्रहनक्षत्रसंघैश् च सोमेन च विराजिताः ॥
कुमुदैः पुण्डरीकैश् च शीतवारिधराः शिवाः ॥
नदीः पुष्करिणीश् चैव ददृशुः समलंकृताः ॥
आकाशनीकाशतटां नीपनीवारसंकुलाम् ॥
बभूव चरतां हर्षः पुण्यतीर्थां सरस्वतीम् ॥
ते वै मुमुदिरे वीराः प्रसन्नसलिलां शिवाम् ॥
पश्यन्तो दृढधन्वानः परिपूर्णां सरस्वतीम् ॥
तेषां पुण्यतमा रात्रिः पर्वसंधौ स्म शारदी ॥
तत्रैव वसताम् आसीत् कार्त्तिकी जनमेजय ॥
पुण्यकृद्भिर् महासत्त्वैस् तापसैः सह पाण्डवाः ॥
तत् सर्वं भरतश्रेष्ठाः समूहुर् योगम् उत्तमम् ॥
तमिस्राभ्युदये तस्मिन् धौम्येन सह पाण्डवाः ॥
सूतैः पौरोगवैश् चैव काम्यकं प्रययुर् वनम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

krauñcahaṃsagaṇākīrṇā śarat praṇihitābhavat ||
rūḍhakakṣavanaprasthā prasannajalanimnagā ||
vimalākāśanakṣatrā śarat teṣāṃ śivābhavat ||
mṛgadvijasamākīrṇā pāṇḍavānāṃ mahātmanām ||
paśyantaḥ śāntarajasaḥ kṣapā jaladaśītalāḥ ||
grahanakṣatrasaṃghaiś ca somena ca virājitāḥ ||
kumudaiḥ puṇḍarīkaiś ca śītavāridharāḥ śivāḥ ||
nadīḥ puṣkariṇīś caiva dadṛśuḥ samalaṃkṛtāḥ ||
ākāśanīkāśataṭāṃ nīpanīvārasaṃkulām ||
babhūva caratāṃ harṣaḥ puṇyatīrthāṃ sarasvatīm ||
te vai mumudire vīrāḥ prasannasalilāṃ śivām ||
paśyanto dṛḍhadhanvānaḥ paripūrṇāṃ sarasvatīm ||
teṣāṃ puṇyatamā rātriḥ parvasaṃdhau sma śāradī ||
tatraiva vasatām āsīt kārttikī janamejaya ||
puṇyakṛdbhir mahāsattvais tāpasaiḥ saha pāṇḍavāḥ ||
tat sarvaṃ bharataśreṣṭhāḥ samūhur yogam uttamam ||
tamisrābhyudaye tasmin dhaumyena saha pāṇḍavāḥ ||
sūtaiḥ paurogavaiś caiva kāmyakaṃ prayayur vanam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
क्रौञ्चहंसगणाकीर्णा शरत् प्रणिहिताभवत् ॥ रूढकक्षवनप्रस्था प्रसन्नजलनिम्नगा ॥ विमलाकाशनक्षत्रा शरत् तेषां शिवाभवत् ॥ मृगद्विजसमाकीर्णा पाण्डवानां महात्मनाम् ॥ पश्यन्तः शान्तरजसः क्षपा जलदशीतलाः ॥ ग्रहनक्षत्रसंघैश् च सोमेन च विराजिताः ॥ कुमुदैः पुण्डरीकैश् च शीतवारिधराः शिवाः ॥ नदीः पुष्करिणीश् चैव ददृशुः समलंकृताः ॥ आकाशनीकाशतटां नीपनीवारसंकुलाम् ॥ बभूव चरतां हर्षः पुण्यतीर्थां सरस्वतीम् ॥ ते वै मुमुदिरे वीराः प्रसन्नसलिलां शिवाम् ॥ पश्यन्तो दृढधन्वानः परिपूर्णां सरस्वतीम् ॥ तेषां पुण्यतमा रात्रिः पर्वसंधौ स्म शारदी ॥ तत्रैव वसताम् आसीत् कार्त्तिकी जनमेजय ॥ पुण्यकृद्भिर् महासत्त्वैस् तापसैः सह पाण्डवाः ॥ तत् सर्वं भरतश्रेष्ठाः समूहुर् योगम् उत्तमम् ॥ तमिस्राभ्युदये तस्मिन् धौम्येन सह पाण्डवाः ॥ सूतैः पौरोगवैश् चैव काम्यकं प्रययुर् वनम् ॥krauñcahaṃsagaṇākīrṇā śarat praṇihitābhavat || rūḍhakakṣavanaprasthā prasannajalanimnagā || vimalākāśanakṣatrā śarat teṣāṃ śivābhavat || mṛgadvijasamākīrṇā pāṇḍavānāṃ mahātmanām || paśyantaḥ śāntarajasaḥ kṣapā jaladaśītalāḥ || grahanakṣatrasaṃghaiś ca somena ca virājitāḥ || kumudaiḥ puṇḍarīkaiś ca śītavāridharāḥ śivāḥ || nadīḥ puṣkariṇīś caiva dadṛśuḥ samalaṃkṛtāḥ || ākāśanīkāśataṭāṃ nīpanīvārasaṃkulām || babhūva caratāṃ harṣaḥ puṇyatīrthāṃ sarasvatīm || te vai mumudire vīrāḥ prasannasalilāṃ śivām || paśyanto dṛḍhadhanvānaḥ paripūrṇāṃ sarasvatīm || teṣāṃ puṇyatamā rātriḥ parvasaṃdhau sma śāradī || tatraiva vasatām āsīt kārttikī janamejaya || puṇyakṛdbhir mahāsattvais tāpasaiḥ saha pāṇḍavāḥ || tat sarvaṃ bharataśreṣṭhāḥ samūhur yogam uttamam || tamisrābhyudaye tasmin dhaumyena saha pāṇḍavāḥ || sūtaiḥ paurogavaiś caiva kāmyakaṃ prayayur vanam ||Then autumn came, full of cranes and geese, with forests grown lush and waters clear; the sky was pure, studded with stars, the rivers transparent, the forests full of beasts and birds; the Pandavas saw nights free of dust, cool from the clouds, radiant with hosts of planets and stars and with the moon; they saw rivers and lakes adorned with white and blue lotuses and bearing cold waters; joy came to them as they walked beside the holy Sarasvati, whose banks were like the sky and full of nipa and nivara; the firm-bowed heroes rejoiced, beholding the pure, auspicious, and brimming Sarasvati; in the autumn month of Karttika, at the junction of the lunar days, they had the most sacred night among the ascetics; after this, together with Dhaumya, the charioteers and the cooks, the Pandavas went forth to the forest of Kamyaka.
Translation

"Then autumn came, full of flocks of cranes and geese, with forests grown lush and waters flowing clear. A pure, starry sky, transparent waters, and beasts and birds made the autumn auspicious for the great-souled Pandavas. They saw nights free of dust, cool from the clouds, radiant with hosts of planets and stars and with the moon. They saw rivers and lakes adorned with white and blue lotuses, bearing cold waters. Joy came to them as they walked beside the holy Sarasvati, whose banks were like the sky, full of nipa and nivara. The heroes with their firm bows rejoiced, beholding the clear-watered, auspicious, brimming Sarasvati. In the autumn month of Karttika, at the junction of the lunar days, they who dwelt there had the most sacred night, O Janamejaya. The Pandavas, together with the great beings who work virtue, the ascetics, accomplished all this, the highest union. And when darkness rose, the Pandavas, together with Dhaumya, the charioteers, and the cooks, set out for the forest of Kamyaka."

Version

c5d5758f44f3 · published Jul 16, 2026, 5:12:45 PM UTC

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