Mahabharata
Prajāgara (036) (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's Night of Anxiety, Chapters 33–40)5.36.66-70
4250 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.36.66-70
Devanāgarī

अव्याधिजं कटुकं शीर्षरोगं; पापानुबन्धं परुषं तीक्ष्णम् उग्रम् ॥
सतां पेयं यन् न पिबन्त्य् असन्तो; मन्युं महाराज पिब प्रशाम्य ॥
रोगार्दिता न फलान्य् आद्रियन्ते; न वै लभन्ते विषयेषु तत्त्वम् ॥
दुःखोपेता रोगिणो नित्यम् एव; न बुध्यन्ते धनभोगान् न सौख्यम् ॥
पुरा ह्य् उक्तो नाकरोस् त्वं वचो मे; द्यूते जितां द्रौपदीं प्रेक्ष्य राजन् ॥
दुर्योधनं वारयेत्य् अक्षवत्यां; कितवत्वं पण्डिता वर्जयन्ति ॥
न तद् बलं यन् मृदुना विरुध्यते; मिश्रो धर्मस् तरसा सेवितव्यः ॥
प्रध्वंसिनी क्रूरसमाहिता श्रीर्; मृदुप्रौढा गच्छति पुत्रपौत्रान् ॥
धार्तराष्ट्राः पाण्डवान् पालयन्तु; पाण्डोः सुतास् तव पुत्रांश् च पान्तु ॥
एकारिमित्राः कुरवो ह्य् एकमन्त्रा; जीवन्तु राजन् सुखिनः समृद्धाः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

avyādhijaṃ kaṭukaṃ śīrṣarogaṃ; pāpānubandhaṃ paruṣaṃ tīkṣṇam ugram ||
satāṃ peyaṃ yan na pibanty asanto; manyuṃ mahārāja piba praśāmya ||
rogārditā na phalāny ādriyante; na vai labhante viṣayeṣu tattvam ||
duḥkhopetā rogiṇo nityam eva; na budhyante dhanabhogān na saukhyam ||
purā hy ukto nākaros tvaṃ vaco me; dyūte jitāṃ draupadīṃ prekṣya rājan ||
duryodhanaṃ vārayety akṣavatyāṃ; kitavatvaṃ paṇḍitā varjayanti ||
na tad balaṃ yan mṛdunā virudhyate; miśro dharmas tarasā sevitavyaḥ ||
pradhvaṃsinī krūrasamāhitā śrīr; mṛduprauḍhā gacchati putrapautrān ||
dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ pāṇḍavān pālayantu; pāṇḍoḥ sutās tava putrāṃś ca pāntu ||
ekārimitrāḥ kuravo hy ekamantrā; jīvantu rājan sukhinaḥ samṛddhāḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
अव्याधिजंavyādhijaṃnot born of illness; not caused by disease
कटुकंkaṭukaṃbitter; acrid
शीर्षरोगंśīrṣarogaṃa headache; a disease of the head
पापानुबन्धंpāpānubandhaṃbound up with evil; having a wicked consequence
परुषंparuṣaṃharsh; rough
तीक्ष्णम्tīkṣṇamsharp; pungent
उग्रम्ugramfierce; scorching
सतांsatāṃof the good; of the righteous
पेयंpeyaṃa drink to be drunk; a draught
यन्yanwhich; that
nanot; no
पिबन्त्य्pibantydrink; imbibe
असन्तोasantothe wicked; the base
मन्युंmanyuṃanger; wrath
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great sovereign
पिबpibadrink it; take it in
प्रशाम्यpraśāmyaand be at peace; and find calm
रोगार्दिताrogārditāafflicted by illness; stricken with disease
nanot; no
फलान्य्phalānyfruits; results
आद्रियन्तेādriyantevalue; take seriously
nanot; no
वैvaiindeed; truly
लभन्तेlabhanteobtain; gain
विषयेषुviṣayeṣuin sense-objects; in pleasures
तत्त्वम्tattvamthe truth; the true nature
दुःखोपेताduḥkhopetābeset with suffering; overcome with pain
रोगिणोrogiṇothe sick; those afflicted with illness
नित्यम्nityamconstantly; always
एवevaindeed; precisely
nanot; no
बुध्यन्तेbudhyanteunderstand; perceive
धनभोगान्dhanabhogānenjoyments of wealth; the use of riches
nanot; no
सौख्यम्saukhyamhappiness; comfort
पुराpurāformerly; before
ह्य्hyindeed; for
उक्तोuktohaving been told; having been spoken to
नाकरोस्nākarosyou did not do; you did not carry out
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
वचोvacoword; speech
मेmemy; of mine
द्यूतेdyūteat the game of dice; during play
जितांjitāṃwon; conquered
द्रौपदींdraupadīṃDraupadi; the daughter of Drupada
प्रेक्ष्यprekṣyahaving seen; having beheld
राजन्rājanO king; O ruler
दुर्योधनंduryodhanaṃDuryodhana; King Duryodhana
वारयेत्य्vārayety'restrain him,' thus; 'stop him,' saying
अक्षवत्यांakṣavatyāṃin the gaming hall; at the dice-match
कितवत्वंkitavatvaṃthe gambler's way; the conduct of a gambler
पण्डिताpaṇḍitāthe wise; the learned
वर्जयन्तिvarjayantishun; reject
nanot; no
तद्tadthat; this
बलंbalaṃstrength; power
यन्yanwhich; that
मृदुनाmṛdunāwith gentleness; with mildness
विरुध्यतेvirudhyatestands opposed; is in conflict
मिश्रोmiśroblended; combined
धर्मस्dharmasdharma; righteousness
तरसाtarasāwith vigor; forcefully
सेवितव्यःsevitavyaḥshould be practiced; ought to be followed
प्रध्वंसिनीpradhvaṃsinīdoomed to perish; swiftly ruinous
क्रूरसमाहिताkrūrasamāhitājoined with cruelty; founded on harshness
श्रीर्śrīrfortune; prosperity
मृदुप्रौढाmṛduprauḍhāgentle and mature; firmly established through mildness
गच्छतिgacchatipasses on; proceeds
पुत्रपौत्रान्putrapautrānto sons and grandsons; to one's descendants
धार्तराष्ट्राःdhārtarāṣṭrāḥthe sons of Dhritarashtra; the Dhartarashtras
पाण्डवान्pāṇḍavānthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
पालयन्तुpālayantulet them protect; let them guard
पाण्डोःpāṇḍoḥof Pandu; of King Pandu
सुतास्sutāssons; descendants
तवtavayour; of yours
पुत्रांश्putrāṃśsons; children
caand; also
पान्तुpāntulet them protect; let them cherish
एकारिमित्राःekārimitrāḥsharing common enemies and friends; united in friendship and enmity
कुरवोkuravothe Kurus; the descendants of Kuru
ह्य्hyindeed; for
एकमन्त्राekamantrāof one counsel; with a shared purpose
जीवन्तुjīvantulet them live; may they live
राजन्rājanO king; O ruler
सुखिनःsukhinaḥhappy; content
समृद्धाःsamṛddhāḥprosperous; flourishing
Translation

So let your sons cherish the Pandavas, and let the Pandavas likewise care for your sons. O king, let the Kurus and Pandavas, sharing the same friends and the same enemies, live together in happiness and prosperity. Today, O king, you are the refuge of the sons of Kuru. Indeed, the line of Kuru, O Ajamida, depends upon you. O sovereign, keeping your fame unblemished, cherish the sons of Pandu, who suffer the hardships of exile. O descendant of Kuru, be reconciled with the sons of Pandu. Do not let your enemies discover your weak points. All of them, O god among men, are devoted to truth. O lord of men, turn Duryodhana away from his wicked ways.'

Version

6831714ff9dd · published Jul 17, 2026, 4:02:44 AM UTC

Available inRUEN

Page between verses with