Mahabharata
Bhagavad-yāna (123) (The Embassy of Krishna to the Kurus, Chapters 71-137)5.123.21-25
4815 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.123.21-25
Devanāgarī

भिक्षुकौ विचरिष्येते शोचन्तौ पृथिवीम् इमाम् ॥
कुलघ्नम् ईदृशं पापं जनयित्वा कुपूरुषम् ॥
अथ दुर्योधनं राजा धृतराष्ट्रो ऽभ्यभाषत ॥
आसीनं भ्रातृभिः सार्धं राजभिः परिवारितम् ॥
दुर्योधन निबोधेदं शौरिणोक्तं महात्मना ॥
आदत्स्व शिवम् अत्यन्तं योगक्षेमवद् अव्ययम् ॥
अनेन हि सहायेन कृष्णेनाक्लिष्टकर्मणा ॥
इष्टान् सर्वान् अभिप्रायान् प्राप्स्यामः सर्वराजसु ॥
सुसंहितः केशवेन गच्छ तात युधिष्ठिरम् ॥
चर स्वस्त्ययनं कृत्स्नं भारतानाम् अनामयम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

bhikṣukau vicariṣyete śocantau pṛthivīm imām ||
kulaghnam īdṛśaṃ pāpaṃ janayitvā kupūruṣam ||
atha duryodhanaṃ rājā dhṛtarāṣṭro 'bhyabhāṣata ||
āsīnaṃ bhrātṛbhiḥ sārdhaṃ rājabhiḥ parivāritam ||
duryodhana nibodhedaṃ śauriṇoktaṃ mahātmanā ||
ādatsva śivam atyantaṃ yogakṣemavad avyayam ||
anena hi sahāyena kṛṣṇenākliṣṭakarmaṇā ||
iṣṭān sarvān abhiprāyān prāpsyāmaḥ sarvarājasu ||
susaṃhitaḥ keśavena gaccha tāta yudhiṣṭhiram ||
cara svastyayanaṃ kṛtsnaṃ bhāratānām anāmayam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
भिक्षुकौbhikṣukaubeggars; those asking for alms
विचरिष्येतेvicariṣyetewill wander; will roam
शोचन्तौśocantaugrieving; sorrowing
पृथिवीम्pṛthivīmthe earth; the kingdom
इमाम्imāmthis; this very
कुलघ्नम्kulaghnama destroyer of the lineage; a ruiner of the family
ईदृशंīdṛśaṃsuch; of such a kind
पापंpāpaṃevil; wicked
जनयित्वाjanayitvāhaving given birth to; having brought into the world
कुपूरुषम्kupūruṣama wicked man; a base man
अथathathen; but if
दुर्योधनंduryodhanaṃDuryodhana; King Duryodhana
राजाrājāking; sovereign
धृतराष्ट्रोdhṛtarāṣṭroDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
ऽभ्यभाषत'bhyabhāṣataaddressed; spoke to
आसीनंāsīnaṃseated; sitting
भ्रातृभिःbhrātṛbhiḥwith his brothers; by his brothers
सार्धंsārdhaṃtogether with; along with
राजभिःrājabhiḥby kings; by rulers
परिवारितम्parivāritamsurrounded; encircled
दुर्योधनduryodhanaO Duryodhana; Duryodhana
निबोधेदंnibodhedaṃhear this; understand this
शौरिणोक्तंśauriṇoktaṃspoken by Shauri; uttered by Krishna
महात्मनाmahātmanāby the great-souled one; by the mahatma
आदत्स्वādatsvaaccept; take
शिवम्śivamthe good; the auspicious
अत्यन्तंatyantaṃutterly; completely
योगक्षेमवद्yogakṣemavadbringing preservation and security; providing welfare and protection
अव्ययम्avyayamimperishable; unchanging
अनेनanenaby this; because of this
हिhiindeed; for
सहायेनsahāyenaas helper; as ally
कृष्णेनाक्लिष्टकर्मणाkṛṣṇenākliṣṭakarmaṇāKrishna, whose deeds are untiring; Krishna of unwearied actions
इष्टान्iṣṭāndesired; cherished
सर्वान्sarvānall; every
अभिप्रायान्abhiprāyānintentions; desired aims
प्राप्स्यामःprāpsyāmaḥwe shall attain; we shall obtain
सर्वराजसुsarvarājasuamong all kings; when all the sovereigns
सुसंहितःsusaṃhitaḥwell united; firmly reconciled
केशवेनkeśavenawith Keshava; with Krishna
गच्छgacchago; walk
तातtātadear one; my son
युधिष्ठिरम्yudhiṣṭhiramYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
चरcaraproceed; go
स्वस्त्ययनंsvastyayanaṃa path of welfare; a rite/matter of well-being
कृत्स्नंkṛtsnaṃwhole; entire
भारतानाम्bhāratānāmof the Bharatas; of the descendants of Bharata
अनामयम्anāmayamwell-being; health
Translation

'"They will wander this earth as beggars, grieving that they gave birth to such a destroyer of the lineage, such a sinful and base man." Then King Dhritarashtra addressed Duryodhana, who sat among his brothers, surrounded by kings: "Duryodhana, hear this, spoken by the great-souled Shauri. Accept the supreme good, bringing preservation and security, imperishable. With such a helper as Krishna, whose deeds know no weariness, we shall attain all our desired aims among all the kings. Being well united with Keshava, go, child, to Yudhishthira; bring about a complete and beneficial reconciliation for the Bharatas, free from calamity."'

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2aeacf8ef98e · published Jul 17, 2026, 5:51:08 AM UTC

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