Mahabharata
Bhīṣma-vadha (018) (Bhīṣma-parva: The Guard of Bhīṣma and Duryodhana's Army)6.18.1-4
5380 / 15823
Mahabharata · 6.18.1-4
Devanāgarī

संजय उवाच
ततो मुहूर्तात् तुमुलः शब्दो हृदयकम्पनः ॥
अश्रूयत महाराज योधानां प्रयुयुत्सताम् ॥
शङ्खदुन्दुभिनिर्घोषैर् वारणानां च बृंहितैः ॥
रथानां नेमिघोषैश् च दीर्यतीव वसुंधरा ॥
हयानां हेषमाणानां योधानां तत्र गर्जताम् ॥
क्षणेन खं दिशश् चैव शब्देनापूरितं तदा ॥
पुत्राणां तव दुर्धर्ष पाण्डवानां तथैव च ॥
समकम्पन्त सैन्यानि परस्परसमागमे ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
tato muhūrtāt tumulaḥ śabdo hṛdayakampanaḥ ||
aśrūyata mahārāja yodhānāṃ prayuyutsatām ||
śaṅkhadundubhinirghoṣair vāraṇānāṃ ca bṛṃhitaiḥ ||
rathānāṃ nemighoṣaiś ca dīryatīva vasuṃdharā ||
hayānāṃ heṣamāṇānāṃ yodhānāṃ tatra garjatām ||
kṣaṇena khaṃ diśaś caiva śabdenāpūritaṃ tadā ||
putrāṇāṃ tava durdharṣa pāṇḍavānāṃ tathaiva ca ||
samakampanta sainyāni parasparasamāgame ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
संजय उवाचsaṃjaya uvācaSanjaya said; Sanjaya answered
ततो मुहूर्तात् तुमुलः शब्दःtato muhūrtāt tumulaḥ śabdaḥthen in a moment a thunderous noise; after a brief time a roar
हृदयकम्पनःhṛdayakampanaḥshaking the heart; making the heart tremble
अश्रूयत महाराजaśrūyata mahārājawas heard, great king; rang out, O maharaja
योधानां प्रयुयुत्सताम्yodhānāṃ prayuyutsatāmof warriors wishing to fight; of fighters ready for battle
शङ्खदुन्दुभिनिर्घोषैर्śaṅkhadundubhinirghoṣairwith the din of conches and dundubhis; with the sounds of shankhas and drums
वारणानां च बृंहितैःvāraṇānāṃ ca bṛṃhitaiḥand the trumpeting of elephants; and the roar of war elephants
रथानां नेमिघोषैश् चrathānāṃ nemighoṣaiś caand with the rumble of the chariots' rims; and the rattle of the wheels of the rathas
दीर्यतीव वसुंधराdīryatīva vasuṃdharāthe earth seemed to split apart; as if the earth's surface were cracking
हयानां हेषमाणानांhayānāṃ heṣamāṇānāṃof neighing horses; of horses giving voice to neighing
योधानां तत्र गर्जताम्yodhānāṃ tatra garjatāmand of warriors roaring there; of fighters shouting there
क्षणेन खं दिशश् चैवkṣaṇena khaṃ diśaś caivain an instant the sky and the directions; in a moment space and the quarters
शब्देनापूरितं तदाśabdenāpūritaṃ tadāwere filled with sound then; then became filled with the din
पुत्राणां तव दुर्धर्षputrāṇāṃ tava durdharṣaof your sons, O formidable one; of your sons, O fearsome one
पाण्डवानां तथैव चpāṇḍavānāṃ tathaiva caand likewise of the Pandavas; and of the sons of Pandu as well
समकम्पन्त सैन्यानिsamakampanta sainyānithe armies trembled together; the hosts shook
परस्परसमागमेparasparasamāgameat their mutual meeting; when they came together against each other
Translation

Sanjaya said: "In a moment, O great king, there arose a terrible noise that shook the heart: it was the warriors longing for battle. From the din of conches and dundubhis, from the trumpeting of elephants and the rumble of chariot wheels, the earth seemed to split apart. The neighing of horses and the cries of warriors filled the sky and all quarters in an instant. When the armies of your sons and of the Pandavas came together, O formidable one, they trembled."

Version

38a399bf8300 · published Jul 17, 2026, 8:47:28 PM UTC

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