Mahabharata
Bhīṣma-vadha (018) (Bhīṣma-parva: The Guard of Bhīṣma and Duryodhana's Army)6.18.15-18
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Mahabharata · 6.18.15-18
Devanāgarī

अनीकं दशसाहस्रं कुञ्जराणां तरस्विनाम् ॥
मागधो येन नृपतिस् तद् रथानीकम् अन्वयात् ॥
रथानां चक्ररक्षाश् च पादरक्षाश् च दन्तिनाम् ॥
अभूवन् वाहिनीमध्ये शतानाम् अयुतानि षट् ॥
पादाताश् चाग्रतो ऽगच्छन् धनुश्चर्मासिपाणयः ॥
अनेकशतसाहस्रा नखरप्रासयोधिनः ॥
अक्षौहिण्यो दशैका च तव पुत्रस्य भारत ॥
अदृश्यन्त महाराज गङ्गेव यमुनान्तरे ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

anīkaṃ daśasāhasraṃ kuñjarāṇāṃ tarasvinām ||
māgadho yena nṛpatis tad rathānīkam anvayāt ||
rathānāṃ cakrarakṣāś ca pādarakṣāś ca dantinām ||
abhūvan vāhinīmadhye śatānām ayutāni ṣaṭ ||
pādātāś cāgrato 'gacchan dhanuścarmāsipāṇayaḥ ||
anekaśatasāhasrā nakharaprāsayodhinaḥ ||
akṣauhiṇyo daśaikā ca tava putrasya bhārata ||
adṛśyanta mahārāja gaṅgeva yamunāntare ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
अनीकं दशसाहस्रंanīkaṃ daśasāhasraṃa force of ten thousand; a corps of ten thousand
कुञ्जराणां तरस्विनाम्kuñjarāṇāṃ tarasvināmswift elephants; powerful war elephants
मागधो येन नृपतिस्māgadho yena nṛpatiswith which the king of Magadha; with which the ruler of Magadha
तद् रथानीकम् अन्वयात्tad rathānīkam anvayātaccompanied that chariot force; followed that array of rathas
रथानां चक्ररक्षाश् चrathānāṃ cakrarakṣāś caand the guards of the chariot wheels; the protectors of the rathas' wheels
पादरक्षाश् च दन्तिनाम्pādarakṣāś ca dantināmand the guards of the elephants' feet; the protectors of the elephants' legs
अभूवन् वाहिनीमध्येabhūvan vāhinīmadhyewere in the midst of the army; were amid the host
शतानाम् अयुतानि षट्śatānām ayutāni ṣaṭsix myriads of hundreds; six ayutas of hundreds
पादाताश् चाग्रतो ऽगच्छन्pādātāś cāgrato 'gacchanand the foot soldiers went in front; the infantry marched ahead
धनुश्चर्मासिपाणयःdhanuścarmāsipāṇayaḥwith bows, shields, and swords in hand; holding bows, shields, and swords
अनेकशतसाहस्राanekaśatasāhasrāmany hundreds of thousands; many hundred-thousand-strong
नखरप्रासयोधिनःnakharaprāsayodhinaḥfighting with claw-weapons and spears; armed with nakharas and lances
अक्षौहिण्यो दशैका चakṣauhiṇyo daśaikā caeleven akshauhinis; ten akshauhinis and one more
तव पुत्रस्य भारतtava putrasya bhārataof your son, O Bharata; belonging to your son, O Bharata
अदृश्यन्त महाराजadṛśyanta mahārājawere seen, great king; appeared, O maharaja
गङ्गेव यमुनान्तरेgaṅgeva yamunāntarelike the Ganga near the Yamuna; as if the Ganga beside the Yamuna
Translation

The king of Magadha accompanied that chariot host with a force of ten thousand swift elephants. Amid the army were the guards of the chariot wheels and the guards of the elephants' feet — six myriads of hundreds. Ahead marched many hundreds of thousands of foot soldiers with bows, shields, and swords in hand, armed with claw-weapons and spears. The eleven akshauhinis of your son's army, O Bharata, were seen, great king, like the Ganga beside the Yamuna.

Version

8623c360e316 · published Jul 17, 2026, 8:47:28 PM UTC

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