Mahabharata
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1166.116.36-40
5952 / 15823
Mahabharata · 6.116.36-40
Devanāgarī

ततः श्रुत्वा तद् वचः कौरवेन्द्रो; दुर्योधनो दीनमना बभूव ॥
तम् अब्रवीच् छांतनवो ऽभिवीक्ष्य; निबोध राजन् भव वीतमन्युः ॥
दृष्टं दुर्योधनेदं ते यथा पार्थेन धीमता ॥
जलस्य धारा जनिता शीतस्यामृतगन्धिनः ॥
एतस्य कर्ता लोके ऽस्मिन् नान्यः कश् चन विद्यते ॥
आग्नेयं वारुणं सौम्यं वायव्यम् अथ वैष्णवम् ॥
ऐन्द्रं पाशुपतं ब्राह्मं पारमेष्ठ्यं प्रजापतेः ॥
धातुस् त्वष्टुश् च सवितुर् दिव्यान्य् अस्त्राणि सर्वशः ॥
सर्वस्मिन् मानुषे लोके वेत्त्य् एको हि धनंजयः ॥
कृष्णो वा देवकीपुत्रो नान्यो वै वेद कश् चन ॥
न शक्याः पाण्डवास् तात युद्धे जेतुं कथं चन ॥
अमानुषाणि कर्माणि यस्यैतानि महात्मनः ॥
तेन सत्त्ववता संख्ये शूरेणाहवशोभिना ॥
कृतिना समरे राजन् संधिस् ते तात युज्यताम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tataḥ śrutvā tad vacaḥ kauravendro; duryodhano dīnamanā babhūva ||
tam abravīc chāṃtanavo 'bhivīkṣya; nibodha rājan bhava vītamanyuḥ ||
dṛṣṭaṃ duryodhanedaṃ te yathā pārthena dhīmatā ||
jalasya dhārā janitā śītasyāmṛtagandhinaḥ ||
etasya kartā loke 'smin nānyaḥ kaś cana vidyate ||
āgneyaṃ vāruṇaṃ saumyaṃ vāyavyam atha vaiṣṇavam ||
aindraṃ pāśupataṃ brāhmaṃ pārameṣṭhyaṃ prajāpateḥ ||
dhātus tvaṣṭuś ca savitur divyāny astrāṇi sarvaśaḥ ||
sarvasmin mānuṣe loke vetty eko hi dhanaṃjayaḥ ||
kṛṣṇo vā devakīputro nānyo vai veda kaś cana ||
na śakyāḥ pāṇḍavās tāta yuddhe jetuṃ kathaṃ cana ||
amānuṣāṇi karmāṇi yasyaitāni mahātmanaḥ ||
tena sattvavatā saṃkhye śūreṇāhavaśobhinā ||
kṛtinā samare rājan saṃdhis te tāta yujyatām ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततः श्रुत्वा तत् वचःtataḥ śrutvā tat vacaḥthen, having heard those words; having heard this speech
कौरवेन्द्रः दुर्योधनःkauravendraḥ duryodhanaḥthe lord of the Kauravas, Duryodhana; Duryodhana, king of the Kurus
दीनमनाः बभूवdīnamanāḥ babhūvabecame downcast in mind; fell into dejection
तम् अब्रवीत् शांतनवःtam abravīt śāṃtanavaḥto him spoke the son of Shantanu; Bhishma addressed him
अभिवीक्ष्य निबोध राजन्abhivīkṣya nibodha rājanhaving gazed upon him: understand, O king; having looked at him: grasp this
भव वीतमन्युःbhava vītamanyuḥbe free from anger; abandon your wrath
दृष्टम् दुर्योधन इदम् तेdṛṣṭam duryodhana idam teyou have seen, Duryodhana, this of yours; you have witnessed this
यथा पार्थेन धीमताyathā pārthena dhīmatāhow by the wise son of Pritha; by what means Arjuna, the wise
जलस्य धारा जनिताjalasya dhārā janitāa stream of water was produced; a water current was brought forth
शीतस्य अमृतगन्धिनःśītasya amṛtagandhinaḥcool and fragrant like nectar; cold, with the scent of amrita
एतस्य कर्ता लोके अस्मिन्etasya kartā loke asminof this the doer, in this world; the one who can accomplish this, here
न अन्यः कः चन विद्यतेna anyaḥ kaḥ cana vidyatethere exists no one else whatsoever; no other exists
आग्नेयम् वारुणम् सौम्यम्āgneyam vāruṇam saumyamthe weapon of Agni, of Varuna, of Soma; the weapons of fire, of water, of the moon
वायव्यम् अथ वैष्णवम्vāyavyam atha vaiṣṇavamof Vayu, and then of Vishnu; of the wind-god, and of Vishnu
ऐन्द्रम् पाशुपतम् ब्राह्मम्aindram pāśupatam brāhmamof Indra, the Pashupata, of Brahma; the weapons of Indra, Pashupati, Brahma
पारमेष्ठ्यम् प्रजापतेःpārameṣṭhyam prajāpateḥof Parameshthin, of Prajapati; of the supreme one, of the lord of creatures
धातुः त्वष्टुः च सवितुःdhātuḥ tvaṣṭuḥ ca savituḥof Dhatri, of Tvashtri, and of Savitri; of the maker, the craftsman, and the sun
दिव्यानि अस्त्राणि सर्वशःdivyāni astrāṇi sarvaśaḥall the divine weapons entirely; every heavenly astra
सर्वस्मिन् मानुषे लोकेsarvasmin mānuṣe lokein the whole human world; among all men
वेत्ति एकः हि धनंजयःvetti ekaḥ hi dhanaṃjayaḥonly Dhananjaya knows them; Arjuna alone knows
कृष्णः वा देवकीपुत्रःkṛṣṇaḥ vā devakīputraḥor Krishna, the son of Devaki; or Devaki's son, Krishna
नान्यः वै वेदnānyaḥ vai vedano one else at all knows; no other whatsoever knows
कः चनkaḥ canawhoever it may be; no man whatsoever
न शक्याः पाण्डवाः तातna śakyāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ tātathe Pandavas cannot, child; the sons of Pandu are not able
युद्धे जेतुम् कथं चनyuddhe jetum kathaṃ canabe conquered in battle in any way; to be defeated in war
अमानुषाणि कर्माणिamānuṣāṇi karmāṇisuperhuman deeds; actions beyond human power
यस्य एतानि महात्मनःyasya etāni mahātmanaḥare these, of that great-souled one; belonging to this mahatma
तेन सत्त्ववता संख्येtena sattvavatā saṃkhyewith him, endowed with courage, in battle; with this one of great spirit
शूरेण आहवशोभिनाśūreṇa āhavaśobhināthe hero adorning combat; the warrior shining in war
कृतिना समरे राजन्kṛtinā samare rājanskilled in battle, O king; accomplished on the field
संधिः ते तात युज्यताम्saṃdhiḥ te tāta yujyatāmlet peace be made with you, child; make peace
Translation

Having heard these words, the lord of the Kauravas, Duryodhana, became downcast at heart. Shantanu's son looked upon him and said: "Attend, O king, and set aside your anger. You have seen, Duryodhana, how the wise son of Pritha called forth a stream of cool water fragrant as nectar. There is no one else in this world who could accomplish such a thing. The weapon of Agni, of Varuna, of Soma, of Vayu, and of Vishnu, of Indra, the Pashupata, of Brahma, of Parameshthin, of Prajapati, of Dhatri, Tvashtri, and Savitri — all the divine astras — in the whole human world, only Dhananjaya knows them, or Krishna, the son of Devaki; no one else knows them at all. The Pandavas cannot, child, be conquered in battle by any means. With this great-souled one whose deeds are beyond human power, this valiant hero who adorns the battlefield and is skilled in war, you should make peace, child."

Version

d48df483208c · published Jul 17, 2026, 10:03:51 PM UTC

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