Mahabharata
Droṇābhiṣeka-parva (dhṛtarāṣṭra-praśna, nārāyaṇa-stuti-upakrama): Dhritarashtra's Questions and the Invocation of Narayana7.9.1–3
6068 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.9.1–3
Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
एवं पृष्ट्वा सूतपुत्रं हृच्छोकेनार्दितो भृशम् ॥
जये निराशः पुत्राणां धृतराष्ट्रो ऽपतत् क्षितौ ॥
तं विसंज्ञं निपतितं सिषिचुः परिचारकाः ॥
जलेनात्यर्थशीतेन वीजन्तः पुण्यगन्धिना ॥
पतितं चैनम् आज्ञाय समन्ताद् भरतस्त्रियः ॥
परिवव्रुर् महाराजम् अस्पृशंश् चैव पाणिभिः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
evaṃ pṛṣṭvā sūtaputraṃ hṛcchokenārdito bhṛśam ||
jaye nirāśaḥ putrāṇāṃ dhṛtarāṣṭro 'patat kṣitau ||
taṃ visaṃjñaṃ nipatitaṃ siṣicuḥ paricārakāḥ ||
jalenātyarthaśītena vījantaḥ puṇyagandhinā ||
patitaṃ cainam ājñāya samantād bharatastriyaḥ ||
parivavrur mahārājam aspṛśaṃś caiva pāṇibhiḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
एवम्evamso; thus
पृष्ट्वाpṛṣṭvāhaving asked; having questioned
सूतपुत्रम्sūtaputramthe son of the suta [Sanjaya]; [Sanjaya,] born of a suta
हृच्छोकेनhṛcchokenaby heart's grief; by sorrow of the heart
अर्दितःarditaḥtormented; afflicted
भृशम्bhṛśamgreatly; grievously
जयेjayein victory; for victory
निराशःnirāśaḥdespairing; having lost hope
पुत्राणाम्putrāṇāmof [his] sons; for [his] sons
धृतराष्ट्रःdhṛtarāṣṭraḥDhritarashtra
अपतत्apatatfell; collapsed
क्षितौkṣitauto the ground; onto the earth
तम्tamhim [Dhritarashtra]; that one
विसंज्ञम्visaṃjñamhaving lost his senses; insensible
निपतितम्nipatitamfallen; collapsed
सिषिचुःsiṣicuḥsprinkled [drenched]; splashed
परिचारकाःparicārakāḥattendants; servants
जलेनjalenawith water; with [icy] water
अत्यर्थशीतेनatyarthaśītenaexceedingly cold; icy
वीजन्तःvījantaḥfanning; waving fans
पुण्यगन्धिनाpuṇyagandhināfragrant; [water] of pure scent
पतितम्patitamfallen; collapsed
caand; also
एनम्enamhim; that one
आज्ञायājñāyahaving recognized [noticed]; having understood
समन्तात्samantātfrom all sides; from everywhere
भरतस्त्रियःbharatastriyaḥthe wives of the Bharatas; [the women] of the Bharata line
परिवव्रुःparivavruḥsurrounded; encircled
महाराजम्mahārājamthe great king; the sovereign
अस्पृशन्aspṛśantouched; were touching
caand; also
एवevaindeed; even
पाणिभिःpāṇibhiḥwith [their] hands; with [their] palms
Translation

Having thus questioned the son of the suta [Sanjaya], grievously tormented by heart's grief, despairing of victory for his sons, Dhritarashtra fell to the ground. The attendants sprinkled him, insensible and fallen, with exceedingly cold, fragrant water, fanning him with fans. Noticing him fallen, the wives of the Bharatas surrounded the great king from all sides and touched him with their hands.

Version

c09dfe3d2642 · published Jul 19, 2026, 2:46:26 PM UTC

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