Mahabharata
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (vīra-saṃkhyāna): The Muster of the Warriors7.22.5–7
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Mahabharata · 7.22.5–7
Devanāgarī

हेमोत्तमप्रतिच्छन्नैर् हयैर् वातसमैर् जवे ॥
अभ्यवर्तन्त सैन्यानि सर्वाण्य् एव युधिष्ठिरम् ॥
राज्ञस् त्व् अनन्तरं राजा पाञ्चाल्यो द्रुपदो ऽभवत् ॥
जातरूपमयच्छत्रः सर्वैः स्वैर् अभिरक्षितः ॥
ललामैर् हरिभिर् युक्तैः सर्वशब्दक्षमैर् युधि ॥
राज्ञां मध्ये महेष्वासः शान्तभीर् अभ्यवर्तत ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

hemottamapraticchannair hayair vātasamair jave ||
abhyavartanta sainyāni sarvāṇy eva yudhiṣṭhiram ||
rājñas tv anantaraṃ rājā pāñcālyo drupado 'bhavat ||
jātarūpamayacchatraḥ sarvaiḥ svair abhirakṣitaḥ ||
lalāmair haribhir yuktaiḥ sarvaśabdakṣamair yudhi ||
rājñāṃ madhye maheṣvāsaḥ śāntabhīr abhyavartata ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
हेमोत्तमप्रतिच्छन्नैःhemottamapraticchannaiḥcovered with finest gold; [in caparisons] of finest gold
हयैःhayaiḥhorses; horses
वातसमैःvātasamaiḥequal to the wind; equal to the wind
जवेjavein speed [in running]; in speed
अभ्यवर्तन्तabhyavartantaadvanced [moved]; advanced
सैन्यानिsainyāniarmies [hosts]; hosts
सर्वाणिsarvāṇiall; all
एवevaindeed; [indeed]
युधिष्ठिरम्yudhiṣṭhiram[toward] Yudhishthira; [around] Yudhishthira
राज्ञःrājñaḥof the king; [behind] the king
तुtuindeed; --
अनन्तरम्anantaramright after [immediately following]; immediately following
राजाrājāking; king
पाञ्चाल्यःpāñcālyaḥthe Panchala [prince]; the Panchala [prince]
द्रुपदःdrupadaḥDrupada; Drupada
अभवत्abhavatwas [stood]; was
जातरूपमयच्छत्रःjātarūpamayacchatraḥwith a parasol of gold [under a parasol of gold]; under a golden parasol
सर्वैः स्वैःsarvaiḥ svaiḥby all his own; by all his own
अभिरक्षितःabhirakṣitaḥguarded [protected]; protected
ललामैःlalāmaiḥmarked [with markings]; [horses] with markings
हरिभिःharibhiḥbay [chestnut]; chestnut
युक्तैःyuktaiḥyoked; yoked
सर्वशब्दक्षमैःsarvaśabdakṣamaiḥenduring every noise [not skittish]; not startled by any noise
युधिyudhiin battle; in battle
राज्ञाम् मध्येrājñām madhyeamong the kings; among the kings
महेष्वासःmaheṣvāsaḥgreat archer; great archer
शान्तभीःśāntabhīḥwith fear subdued [fearless]; [in whom] fear had gone still
अभ्यवर्ततabhyavartataadvanced [moved forward]; advanced
Translation

On horses caparisoned in finest gold, equal to the wind in speed, all the hosts advanced around Yudhishthira. Right behind the king came king Drupada of the Panchalas, under a golden parasol, protected by all his own. On chestnut horses marked with markings, yoked, unstartled by any noise in battle, among the kings advanced the great archer, the man in whom fear had gone still.

Version

7878d3133fbe · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:11:21 PM UTC

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