Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (Sātyaki's Breakthrough)7.88.8–11
7330 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.88.8–11
Devanāgarī

ते भीता मृद्यमानाश् च प्रमृष्टा दीर्घबाहुना ॥
आयोधनं जहुर् वीरा दृष्ट्वा तम् अतिमानुषम् ॥
रथैर् विमथिताक्षैश् च भग्ननीडैश् च मारिष ॥
चक्रैर् विमथितैश् छिन्नैर् ध्वजैश् च विनिपातितैः ॥
अनुकर्षैः पताकाभिः शिरस्त्राणैः सकाञ्चनैः ॥
बाहुभिश् चन्दनादिग्धैः साङ्गदैश् च विशां पते ॥
हस्तिहस्तोपमैश् चापि भुजगाभोगसंनिभैः ॥
ऊरुभिः पृथिवी छन्ना मनुजानां नरोत्तम ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

te bhītā mṛdyamānāś ca pramṛṣṭā dīrghabāhunā ||
āyodhanaṃ jahur vīrā dṛṣṭvā tam atimānuṣam ||
rathair vimathitākṣaiś ca bhagnanīḍaiś ca māriṣa ||
cakrair vimathitaiś chinnair dhvajaiś ca vinipātitaiḥ ||
anukarṣaiḥ patākābhiḥ śirastrāṇaiḥ sakāñcanaiḥ ||
bāhubhiś candanādigdhaiḥ sāṅgadaiś ca viśāṃ pate ||
hastihastopamaiś cāpi bhujagābhogasaṃnibhaiḥ ||
ūrubhiḥ pṛthivī channā manujānāṃ narottama ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ते भीताः मृद्यमानाः चte bhītāḥ mṛdyamānāḥ cathey, frightened and trampled; they, in fear and trodden down
प्रमृष्टाः दीर्घबाहुनाpramṛṣṭāḥ dīrghabāhunāground down by the long-armed one; swept away by the mighty-armed one
आयोधनम् जहुः वीराःāyodhanam jahuḥ vīrāḥthe heroes left the field of battle; the heroes left the field of war
दृष्ट्वा तम् अतिमानुषम्dṛṣṭvā tam atimānuṣamseeing him, superhuman; beholding him, inhumanly [fearsome]
रथैः विमथिताक्षैः चrathaiḥ vimathitākṣaiḥ caand with chariots with shattered axles; and with chariots with broken axles
भग्ननीडैः च मारिषbhagnanīḍaiḥ ca māriṣaand with shattered bodies, O worthy one; and with broken frames, O honored one
चक्रैः विमथितैः छिन्नैःcakraiḥ vimathitaiḥ chinnaiḥwith wheels shattered, split; with wheels shattered, cracked
ध्वजैः च विनिपातितैःdhvajaiḥ ca vinipātitaiḥand with banners cast down; and with toppled standards
अनुकर्षैः पताकाभिःanukarṣaiḥ patākābhiḥwith poles, with pennants; with axle-poles, with streamers
शिरस्त्राणैः सकाञ्चनैःśirastrāṇaiḥ sakāñcanaiḥwith gold-adorned helmets; with gilded helmets
बाहुभिः चन्दनादिग्धैःbāhubhiḥ candanādigdhaiḥwith arms anointed with sandalwood; with arms anointed with sandal
साङ्गदैः च विशाम् पतेsāṅgadaiḥ ca viśām pateand [with] bracelets, O lord of peoples; and with armlets, O ruler of peoples
हस्तिहस्तोपमैः च अपिhastihastopamaiḥ ca apiand also with those like elephants' trunks; and with those resembling elephants' trunks
भुजगाभोगसंनिभैःbhujagābhogasaṃnibhaiḥresembling [the] coils of a serpent; similar to a serpent's body
ऊरुभिः पृथिवी छन्नाūrubhiḥ pṛthivī channāthe earth was covered with thighs; the earth was strewn with thighs
मनुजानाम् नरोत्तमmanujānām narottamaof men, O best [of] men; of men, O best of men
Translation

Frightened and trampled, ground down by the long-armed one, the heroes left the field of battle upon seeing him, superhuman. With chariots of shattered axles and bodies, O worthy one, with wheels shattered and splintered, with banners cast down, with poles, pennants, gold-adorned helmets, arms anointed with sandalwood and bracelets, O lord of peoples, and with the thighs of men, like elephants' trunks and resembling the coils of a serpent -- the earth was strewn, O best of men.

Version

700735e1c06a · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:02:23 PM UTC

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