Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (The Death of Jalasaṃdha)7.91.49–51
7391 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.91.49–51
Devanāgarī

शरार्दितः सात्वतेन मर्दमानः स्ववाहिनीम् ॥
घोरम् आर्तस्वरं कृत्वा विदुद्राव महागजः ॥
हाहाकारो महान् आसीत् तव सैन्यस्य मारिष ॥
जलसंधं हतं दृष्ट्वा वृष्णीनाम् ऋषभेण ह ॥
विमुखाश् चाभ्यधावन्त तव योधाः समन्ततः ॥
पलायने कृतोत्साहा निरुत्साहा द्विषज्जये ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

śarārditaḥ sātvatena mardamānaḥ svavāhinīm ||
ghoram ārtasvaraṃ kṛtvā vidudrāva mahāgajaḥ ||
hāhākāro mahān āsīt tava sainyasya māriṣa ||
jalasaṃdhaṃ hataṃ dṛṣṭvā vṛṣṇīnām ṛṣabheṇa ha ||
vimukhāś cābhyadhāvanta tava yodhāḥ samantataḥ ||
palāyane kṛtotsāhā nirutsāhā dviṣajjaye ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
शरार्दितः सात्वतेनśarārditaḥ sātvatenawounded by Satvata's arrows; wounded by the arrows of Satvata
मर्दमानः स्ववाहिनीम्mardamānaḥ svavāhinīmtrampling its own army; trampling its own troops
घोरम् आर्तस्वरम् कृत्वाghoram ārtasvaram kṛtvāletting out a terrible cry of pain; having uttered a dreadful wail of pain
विदुद्राव महागजःvidudrāva mahāgajaḥthe great elephant fled; the huge elephant rushed off in flight
हाहाकारः महान् आसीत्hāhākāraḥ mahān āsīta great outcry arose; a great cry of woe arose
तव सैन्यस्य मारिषtava sainyasya māriṣaamong your army, O worthy one; among your troops, O venerable one
जलसंधम् हतम् दृष्ट्वाjalasaṃdham hatam dṛṣṭvāseeing Jalasandha slain; on seeing Jalasandha struck down
वृष्णीनाम् ऋषभेण हvṛṣṇīnām ṛṣabheṇa haby the bull of the Vrishnis; by the bull among the Vrishnis [Satyaki]
विमुखाः च अभ्यधावन्तvimukhāḥ ca abhyadhāvantaand they turned and fled; and they broke and ran
तव योधाः समन्ततःtava yodhāḥ samantataḥyour warriors on every side; your warriors from all directions
पलायने कृतोत्साहाःpalāyane kṛtotsāhāḥhaving taken up zeal for flight; having turned their ardor to flight
निरुत्साहाः द्विषज्जयेnirutsāhāḥ dviṣajjayewithout zeal for overcoming the foe; with no ardor left for conquering the enemy
Translation

Wounded by the arrows of Satvata, trampling its own army, letting out a terrible cry of pain, the great elephant fled. A great outcry arose among your army, O worthy one, when they saw Jalasandha slain by the bull of the Vrishnis. And your warriors turned and fled on every side, their zeal now given wholly to flight, with none left for overcoming the enemy.

Version

105b96a373e9 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:08:02 PM UTC

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