Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva ('We Are But Instruments')7.94.16–18
7429 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.94.16–18
Devanāgarī

निहत्य तं पार्थिवपुत्रपौत्रं; रणे यदूनाम् ऋषभस् तरस्वी ॥
मुदा समेतः परया महात्मा; रराज राजन् सुरराजकल्पः ॥
ततो ययाव् अर्जुनम् एव येन; निवार्य सैन्यं तव मार्गणौघैः ॥
सदश्वयुक्तेन रथेन निर्याल्; लोकान् विसिस्मापयिषुर् नृवीरः ॥
तत् तस्य विस्मापयनीयम् अग्र्यम्; अपूजयन् योधवराः समेताः ॥
यद् वर्तमानान् इषुगोचरे ऽरीन्; ददाह बाणैर् हुतभुग् यथैव ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

nihatya taṃ pārthivaputrapautraṃ; raṇe yadūnām ṛṣabhas tarasvī ||
mudā sametaḥ parayā mahātmā; rarāja rājan surarājakalpaḥ ||
tato yayāv arjunam eva yena; nivārya sainyaṃ tava mārgaṇaughaiḥ ||
sadaśvayuktena rathena niryāl; lokān visismāpayiṣur nṛvīraḥ ||
tat tasya vismāpayanīyam agryam; apūjayan yodhavarāḥ sametāḥ ||
yad vartamānān iṣugocare 'rīn; dadāha bāṇair hutabhug yathaiva ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
निहत्य तम् पार्थिवपुत्रपौत्रम्nihatya tam pārthivaputrapautramhaving slain that son and grandson of a king; having struck down that son and grandson of a king
रणे यदूनाम् ऋषभः तरस्वीraṇe yadūnām ṛṣabhaḥ tarasvīin battle, the swift bull of the Yadus; in combat, the swift bull among the Yadus
मुदा समेतः परया महात्माmudā sametaḥ parayā mahātmāfilled with supreme joy, the great-souled one; overcome with the highest joy, the great-souled one
रराज राजन् सुरराजकल्पःrarāja rājan surarājakalpaḥshone, O king, like the king of gods; shone, O king, resembling the king of the gods
ततः ययौ अर्जुनम् एव येनtataḥ yayau arjunam eva yenathen he went to where Arjuna was; then he set out to the place where Arjuna was
निवार्य सैन्यम् तव मार्गणौघैःnivārya sainyam tava mārgaṇaughaiḥhaving checked your army with floods of arrows; having stemmed your army with streams of shafts
सदश्वयुक्तेन रथेन निर्यात्sadaśvayuktena rathena niryāthe drove out on a chariot yoked with fine horses; he set forth on a chariot drawn by excellent horses
लोकान् विसिस्मापयिषुः नृवीरःlokān visismāpayiṣuḥ nṛvīraḥwishing to astonish the worlds, the hero among men; desiring to amaze the worlds, the hero among men
तत् तस्य विस्मापयनीयम् अग्र्यम्tat tasya vismāpayanīyam agryamthat his astonishing, foremost [deed]; that his wondrous, supreme [deed]
अपूजयन् योधवराः समेताःapūjayan yodhavarāḥ sametāḥthe gathered best of warriors praised; the assembled foremost warriors extolled
यत् वर्तमानान् इषुगोचरे अरीन्yat vartamānān iṣugocare arīnthat the enemies standing within arrow's range; that the foes who remained within the arrows' reach
ददाह बाणैः हुतभुक् यथा एवdadāha bāṇaiḥ hutabhuk yathā evahe burned with arrows, just like fire; he consumed with arrows, exactly like fire
Translation

Having slain that son and grandson of a king in battle, the swift bull among the Yadus, filled with the highest joy, the great-souled one, shone, O king, like the king of the gods. Then he set out to where Arjuna was, having checked your army with floods of arrows, driving out on a chariot yoked with fine horses, the hero among men, wishing to astonish the worlds. That astonishing, supreme deed of his the gathered best of warriors praised -- that he burned with arrows, like fire itself, the enemies who stood within his arrows' range.

Version

297f47b8644c · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:08:02 PM UTC

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