Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (Sātyaki Spares Duḥśāsana)7.99.12–14
7500 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.99.12–14
Devanāgarī

ततस् ते पर्यवर्तन्त सर्वे द्रोणरथं प्रति ॥
भयात् पतगराजस्य गर्तानीव महोरगाः ॥
हत्वा पञ्चशतान् योधाञ् शरैर् आशीविषोपमैः ॥
प्रायात् स शनकैर् वीरो धनंजयरथं प्रति ॥
तं प्रयान्तं नरश्रेष्ठं पुत्रो दुःशासनस् तव ॥
विव्याध नवभिस् तूर्णं शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tatas te paryavartanta sarve droṇarathaṃ prati ||
bhayāt patagarājasya gartānīva mahoragāḥ ||
hatvā pañcaśatān yodhāñ śarair āśīviṣopamaiḥ ||
prāyāt sa śanakair vīro dhanaṃjayarathaṃ prati ||
taṃ prayāntaṃ naraśreṣṭhaṃ putro duḥśāsanas tava ||
vivyādha navabhis tūrṇaṃ śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततः ते पर्यवर्तन्तtataḥ te paryavartantathen they turned back; then they turned about
सर्वे द्रोणरथम् प्रतिsarve droṇaratham pratiall [toward] the chariot of Drona; all toward Drona's chariot
भयात् पतगराजस्यbhayāt patagarājasya[from] fear [of] the king of birds [Garuda]; from fear of the king of birds [Garuda]
गर्तानि इव महोरगाःgartāni iva mahoragāḥ[into] holes [like] great serpents; into burrows, like great serpents
हत्वा पञ्चशतान् योधान्hatvā pañcaśatān yodhānhaving slain five hundred warriors; having slain five hundred fighters
शरैः आशीविषोपमैःśaraiḥ āśīviṣopamaiḥwith arrows like venomous serpents; with arrows resembling venomous snakes
प्रायात् सः शनकैः वीरःprāyāt saḥ śanakaiḥ vīraḥmoved on he slowly, the hero; he moved on unhurriedly, the hero
धनंजयरथम् प्रतिdhanaṃjayaratham prati[toward] the chariot of Dhananjaya; toward the chariot of Dhananjaya
तम् प्रयान्तम् नरश्रेष्ठम्tam prayāntam naraśreṣṭhamhim, moving on, the best of men; him, advancing, the foremost of men
पुत्रः दुःशासनः तवputraḥ duḥśāsanaḥ tavayour son Duhshasana; your son Duhshasana
विव्याध नवभिः तूर्णम्vivyādha navabhiḥ tūrṇampierced with nine, quickly; struck swiftly with nine
शरैः संनतपर्वभिःśaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥwith arrows of smooth joints; with arrows of smooth-jointed shafts
Translation

Then they all turned back toward Drona's chariot, fleeing from fear of Garuda, king of birds, as great serpents flee into their holes. Having slain five hundred warriors with arrows like venomous serpents, the hero moved on unhurriedly toward Dhananjaya's chariot. As he advanced, the foremost of men, your son Duhshasana swiftly pierced him with nine smooth-jointed arrows.

Version

5bd07c9b3042 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:08:02 PM UTC

Available inRUEN

Page between verses with