Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (durjaya-vadha): The Death of Durjaya7.108.12–15
7633 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.108.12–15
Devanāgarī

पुत्रस्नेहाभिभूतेन मया चाप्य् अकृतात्मना ॥
धर्मे स्थिता महात्मानो निकृताः पाण्डुनन्दनाः ॥
शमकामः सदा पार्थो दीर्घप्रेक्षी युधिष्ठिरः ॥
अशक्त इति मन्वानैः पुत्रैर् मम निराकृतः ॥
तानि दुःखान्य् अनेकानि विप्रकारांश् च सर्वशः ॥
हृदि कृत्वा महाबाहुर् भीमो ऽयुध्यत सूतजम् ॥
तस्मान् मे संजय ब्रूहि कर्णभीमौ यथा रणे ॥
अयुध्येतां युधि श्रेष्ठौ परस्परवधैषिणौ ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

putrasnehābhibhūtena mayā cāpy akṛtātmanā ||
dharme sthitā mahātmāno nikṛtāḥ pāṇḍunandanāḥ ||
śamakāmaḥ sadā pārtho dīrghaprekṣī yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
aśakta iti manvānaiḥ putrair mama nirākṛtaḥ ||
tāni duḥkhāny anekāni viprakārāṃś ca sarvaśaḥ ||
hṛdi kṛtvā mahābāhur bhīmo 'yudhyata sūtajam ||
tasmān me saṃjaya brūhi karṇabhīmau yathā raṇe ||
ayudhyetāṃ yudhi śreṣṭhau parasparavadhaiṣiṇau ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
पुत्रस्नेहाभिभूतेनputrasnehābhibhūtenaovercome by love for his son; overcome by [his] love for his son
मया च अपि अकृतात्मनाmayā ca api akṛtātmanāand by me, who did not master myself; and by me, who had not mastered myself
धर्मे स्थिताः महात्मानःdharme sthitāḥ mahātmānaḥstanding in dharma, great of soul; steadfast in dharma, great of soul
निकृताः पाण्डुनन्दनाःnikṛtāḥ pāṇḍunandanāḥthe sons of Pandu were wronged; the sons of Pandu were deceived
शमकामः सदा पार्थःśamakāmaḥ sadā pārthaḥever desiring peace, Partha; ever wishing for peace, Partha
दीर्घप्रेक्षी युधिष्ठिरःdīrghaprekṣī yudhiṣṭhiraḥfar-seeing Yudhishthira; farsighted Yudhishthira
अशक्तः इति मन्वानैःaśaktaḥ iti manvānaiḥthinking him 'powerless'; thinking, 'he is powerless'
पुत्रैः मम निराकृतःputraiḥ mama nirākṛtaḥrejected by my sons; was spurned by my sons
तानि दुःखानि अनेकानिtāni duḥkhāni anekānithose many sorrows; those many griefs
विप्रकारान् च सर्वशःviprakārān ca sarvaśaḥand every insult; and all the affronts, wholly
हृदि कृत्वा महाबाहुःhṛdi kṛtvā mahābāhuḥlaying up in his heart, the mighty-armed; having laid up in his heart, the mighty-armed one
भीमः अयुध्यत सूतजम्bhīmaḥ ayudhyata sūtajamBhima fought the son of the suta; Bhima fought against the son of the charioteer
तस्मात् मे संजय ब्रूहिtasmāt me saṃjaya brūhitherefore tell me, Sanjaya; therefore, Sanjaya, tell me
कर्णभीमौ यथा रणेkarṇabhīmau yathā raṇehow Karna and Bhima in battle; how Karna and Bhima in the fight
अयुध्येताम् युधि श्रेष्ठौayudhyetām yudhi śreṣṭhaufought, the foremost in battle; battled, the foremost in the fray
परस्परवधैषिणौparasparavadhaiṣiṇauseeking each other's destruction; each seeking the other's death
Translation

"Overcome by love for my son, and by me, who did not master myself, the sons of Pandu — steadfast in dharma, great of soul — were wronged. Partha Yudhishthira, ever desiring peace, far-seeing, deemed 'powerless,' was spurned by my sons. Laying up in his heart those many sorrows and every insult, the mighty-armed Bhima fought against the son of the charioteer. Therefore tell me, Sanjaya, how Karna and Bhima, the foremost in battle, each seeking the other's destruction, fought in the fray."

Version

64ec1dae82de · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:17:34 PM UTC

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