Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (durjaya-vadha): The Death of Durjaya7.108.19–22
7635 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.108.19–22
Devanāgarī

तस्यास्यतो धनुर् भीमश् चकर्त निशितैस् त्रिभिः ॥
रथनीडाच् च यन्तारं भल्लेनापातयत् क्षितौ ॥
स काङ्क्षन् भीमसेनस्य वधं वैकर्तनो वृषः ॥
शक्तिं कनकवैडूर्यचित्रदण्डां परामृशत् ॥
प्रगृह्य च महाशक्तिं कालशक्तिम् इवापराम् ॥
समुत्क्षिप्य च राधेयः संधाय च महाबलः ॥
चिक्षेप भीमसेनाय जीवितान्तकरीम् इव ॥
शक्तिं विसृज्य राधेयः पुरंदर इवाशनिम् ॥
ननाद सुमहानादं बलवान् सूतनन्दनः ॥
तं च नादं ततः श्रुत्वा पुत्रास् ते हृषिताभवन् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tasyāsyato dhanur bhīmaś cakarta niśitais tribhiḥ ||
rathanīḍāc ca yantāraṃ bhallenāpātayat kṣitau ||
sa kāṅkṣan bhīmasenasya vadhaṃ vaikartano vṛṣaḥ ||
śaktiṃ kanakavaiḍūryacitradaṇḍāṃ parāmṛśat ||
pragṛhya ca mahāśaktiṃ kālaśaktim ivāparām ||
samutkṣipya ca rādheyaḥ saṃdhāya ca mahābalaḥ ||
cikṣepa bhīmasenāya jīvitāntakarīm iva ||
śaktiṃ visṛjya rādheyaḥ puraṃdara ivāśanim ||
nanāda sumahānādaṃ balavān sūtanandanaḥ ||
taṃ ca nādaṃ tataḥ śrutvā putrās te hṛṣitābhavan ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तस्य अस्यतः धनुः भीमःtasya asyataḥ dhanuḥ bhīmaḥhis, as he shot, the bow Bhima; his bow, as he was shooting arrows, Bhima
चकर्त निशितैः त्रिभिःcakarta niśitaiḥ tribhiḥsevered with three sharp ones; severed with three sharp [arrows]
रथनीडात् च यन्तारम्rathanīḍāt ca yantāramand from the chariot's rail the driver; and the charioteer from the chariot's rail
भल्लेन अपातयत् क्षितौbhallena apātayat kṣitauwith a bhalla-arrow he brought down to earth; with a bhalla-arrow he cast down to earth
सः काङ्क्षन् भीमसेनस्यsaḥ kāṅkṣan bhīmasenasyahe, desiring of Bhimasena; he, longing for Bhimasena's
वधम् वैकर्तनः वृषःvadham vaikartanaḥ vṛṣaḥdeath, the bull Vaikartana; death, the bull-like Vaikartana
शक्तिम् कनकवैडूर्यचित्रदण्डाम्śaktim kanakavaiḍūryacitradaṇḍāmseized a spear with a shaft, wondrous with gold and beryl; seized a spear with a shaft, adorned with gold and beryl
परामृशत्parāmṛśatseized; seized
प्रगृह्य च महाशक्तिम्pragṛhya ca mahāśaktimand having grasped the great spear; and having taken up the great spear
कालशक्तिम् इव अपराम्kālaśaktim iva aparāmlike another spear of Time; as if it were a second spear of Time
समुत्क्षिप्य च राधेयःsamutkṣipya ca rādheyaḥand having lifted it up, Radheya; and having raised it up, Radheya
संधाय च महाबलःsaṃdhāya ca mahābalaḥand having aimed it, the mighty one; and having taken aim, the mighty one
शक्तिम् विसृज्य राधेयःśaktim visṛjya rādheyaḥhaving hurled the spear, Radheya; hurling the spear, Radheya
पुरंदरः इव अशनिम्puraṃdaraḥ iva aśanimas Purandara [hurls] the thunderbolt; like Purandara [hurling] the thunderbolt
ननाद सुमहानादम्nanāda sumahānādamroared a mighty roar; gave forth a tremendous roar
बलवान् सूतनन्दनःbalavān sūtanandanaḥthe mighty son of the suta; the mighty son of the charioteer
Translation

"His bow, as he shot arrows, Bhima severed with three sharp shafts, and with a bhalla-arrow he cast the driver down from the chariot's rail to the earth. He, the bull Vaikartana, desiring Bhimasena's death, seized a spear whose shaft was wondrous with gold and beryl. And, taking up the great spear as if it were a second spear of Time itself, lifting it, taking aim, the mighty Radheya hurled the spear — like Purandara hurling his thunderbolt — and gave forth a tremendous roar, the mighty son of the charioteer."

Version

43cfee466010 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:17:34 PM UTC

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