Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (karṇa-bhīma-vāgyuddha): Karṇa Spares and Mocks Bhīma7.114.80–83
7719 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.114.80–83
Devanāgarī

एवं तं विरथं कृत्वा कर्णो राजन् व्यकत्थत ॥
प्रमुखे वृष्णिसिंहस्य पार्थस्य च महात्मनः ॥
ततो राजञ् शिलाधौताञ् शराञ् शाखामृगध्वजः ॥
प्राहिणोत् सूतपुत्राय केशवेन प्रचोदितः ॥
ततः पार्थभुजोत्सृष्टाः शराः काञ्चनभूषणाः ॥
गाण्डीवप्रभवाः कर्णं हंसाः क्रौञ्चम् इवाविशन् ॥
स भुजंगैर् इवायस्तैर् गाण्डीवप्रेषितैः शरैः ॥
भीमसेनाद् अपासेधत् सूतपुत्रं धनंजयः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

evaṃ taṃ virathaṃ kṛtvā karṇo rājan vyakatthata ||
pramukhe vṛṣṇisiṃhasya pārthasya ca mahātmanaḥ ||
tato rājañ śilādhautāñ śarāñ śākhāmṛgadhvajaḥ ||
prāhiṇot sūtaputrāya keśavena pracoditaḥ ||
tataḥ pārthabhujotsṛṣṭāḥ śarāḥ kāñcanabhūṣaṇāḥ ||
gāṇḍīvaprabhavāḥ karṇaṃ haṃsāḥ krauñcam ivāviśan ||
sa bhujaṃgair ivāyastair gāṇḍīvapreṣitaiḥ śaraiḥ ||
bhīmasenād apāsedhat sūtaputraṃ dhanaṃjayaḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
एवम् तम् विरथम् कृत्वाevam tam viratham kṛtvāthus unchariotting him; thus, having deprived him of his chariot
कर्णः राजन् व्यकत्थतkarṇaḥ rājan vyakatthataKarna, o king, boasted; Karna, O king, boasted
प्रमुखे वृष्णिसिंहस्यpramukhe vṛṣṇisiṃhasyabefore the face of the lion of the Vrishnis; before the face of the lion of the Vrishni race
पार्थस्य च महात्मनःpārthasya ca mahātmanaḥand of Partha, great of soul; and of Partha, the great-souled
ततः राजन् शिलाधौतान्tataḥ rājan śilādhautānthen, o king, [on] stone-whetted; then, O king, whetted on stone
शरान् शाखामृगध्वजःśarān śākhāmṛgadhvajaḥarrows, [he whose] banner is a monkey; arrows [Arjuna] with the monkey-banner
प्राहिणोत् सूतपुत्रायprāhiṇot sūtaputrāyashot [at] the son of the suta; shot at the son of the charioteer
केशवेन प्रचोदितःkeśavena pracoditaḥurged on by Keshava; urged on by Keshava
ततः पार्थभुजोत्सृष्टाःtataḥ pārthabhujotsṛṣṭāḥthen, [from] Partha's arm loosed; then, loosed from Partha's arm
शराः काञ्चनभूषणाःśarāḥ kāñcanabhūṣaṇāḥarrows, adorned with gold; arrows, adorned with gold
गाण्डीवप्रभवाः कर्णम्gāṇḍīvaprabhavāḥ karṇamsprung [from] the Gandiva, [into] Karna; sprung from the Gandiva, into Karna
हंसाः क्रौञ्चम् इव आविशन्haṃsāḥ krauñcam iva āviśanlike swans [into] Krauncha, entered; pierced, like swans — into [the mountain] Krauncha
सः भुजंगैः इव आयस्तैःsaḥ bhujaṃgaiḥ iva āyastaiḥhe, as if with straining serpents; he, as if with furious serpents
गाण्डीवप्रेषितैः शरैःgāṇḍīvapreṣitaiḥ śaraiḥ[from] the Gandiva sent arrows; arrows sent from the Gandiva
भीमसेनात् अपासेधत्bhīmasenāt apāsedhatdrove away [from] Bhimasena; drove away from Bhimasena
सूतपुत्रम् धनंजयःsūtaputram dhanaṃjayaḥthe son of the suta, Dhananjaya; the son of the charioteer, Dhananjaya
Translation

Thus, having unchariotted him, Karna, O king, boasted before the face of the lion of the Vrishnis [Krishna] and of Partha [Arjuna], great of soul. Then, O king, Arjuna, whose banner is the monkey, urged on by Keshava, loosed at the son of the suta arrows whetted on stone. Then arrows loosed from Partha's arm, adorned with gold, sprung from the Gandiva, entered Karna, like swans into [the mountain] Krauncha. He, Dhananjaya, with arrows like straining serpents sent from the Gandiva, drove the son of the suta away from Bhimasena.

Version

779f77b24de5 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:25:13 PM UTC

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