Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (śini-somadatta-vairotpatti): The Origin of the Feud Between Śini and Somadatta7.119.15–18
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Mahabharata · 7.119.15–18

Санджая

Devanāgarī

स्थः कृतस् ते सोत्तो ऽ मारि
प्रसायन् हादेवम् र्षशम् स्थितः
स्य तुष्टो हादेवो राणां दः प्रभुः
रे न्दयाम् तु व्रे रं नृपः
पुत्रम् च्छामि वन् यो निन्याच् छिनेः सुतम्
ध्ये रास्राणां दा न्याच् संयुगे
स्य तद् नं श्रुत्वा सोत्तस्य पार्थि
वम् अस्त्व् ति त्रोक्त्वा देवो ऽन्तधी

Transliteration (IAST)

tadavasthaḥ kṛtas tena somadatto 'tha riṣa ||
pradayan madevam amarṣavaśam āsthitaḥ ||
tasya tuṣṭo madevo vaṇāṃ varadaḥ prabhuḥ ||
vareṇa chandam āsa sa tu vavre varaṃ nṛpaḥ ||
putram icchāmi bhagavan yo nihanyāc chineḥ sutam ||
madhye jasahasrāṇāṃ pa hanyāc ca saṃyuge ||
tasya tad vacanaṃ śrutvā somadattasya rthiva ||
evam astv iti tatroktvā sa devo 'ntaradhīyata ||

Anuṣṭubh · 8+8+8+8 · ×4

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तदवस्थः कृतः तेनtadavasthaḥ kṛtaḥ tenabrought to that state by him; brought by him into such a state
सोमदत्तः अथ मारिषsomadattaḥ atha māriṣaSomadatta then, o venerable one; Somadatta then, o venerable one
प्रसादयन् महादेवम्prasādayan mahādevampropitiating Mahadeva; propitiating Mahadeva
अमर्षवशम् आस्थितःamarṣavaśam āsthitaḥabiding in the sway of indignation; abiding in the sway of indignation
तस्य तुष्टः महादेवःtasya tuṣṭaḥ mahādevaḥpleased with him, Mahadeva; Mahadeva, pleased with him
वराणाम् वरदः प्रभुःvarāṇām varadaḥ prabhuḥof boons the bestower, the lord; the bestower of boons, the lord
वरेण छन्दयाम् आसvareṇa chandayām āsawith a boon offered [to choose]; offered [him the choice] of a boon
सः तु वव्रे वरम् नृपःsaḥ tu vavre varam nṛpaḥhe then chose a boon, the king; and the king chose a boon
पुत्रम् इच्छामि भगवन्putram icchāmi bhagavan"a son I desire, o Lord"; "a son I desire, o Lord"
यः निहन्यात् शिनेः सुतम्yaḥ nihanyāt śineḥ sutam"who would slay Shini's son"; "who would slay the son of Shini"
मध्ये राजसहस्राणाम्madhye rājasahasrāṇāmin the midst of thousands of kings; in the midst of thousands of kings
पदा हन्यात् च संयुगेpadā hanyāt ca saṃyuge"and would strike [him] with the foot in battle"; "and would strike him with the foot in battle"
तस्य तत् वचनम् श्रुत्वाtasya tat vacanam śrutvāhaving heard that speech of his; having heard that speech of his
सोमदत्तस्य पार्थिवsomadattasya pārthivaof Somadatta, o sovereign; of Somadatta, o sovereign
एवम् अस्तु इति तत्र उक्त्वाevam astu iti tatra uktvā"so be it" thus there having said; having said there, "so be it"
सः देवः अन्तरधीयतsaḥ devaḥ antaradhīyatathat god vanished; that god vanished
Translation

"Brought by him into such a state, Somadatta then, o venerable one, propitiated Mahadeva, abiding in the grip of indignation. Pleased with him, Mahadeva, the lord, the bestower of boons, offered him the choice of a boon; and the king chose this boon: 'I desire a son, O Lord, who would slay the son of Shini and strike him with his foot in battle, in the midst of thousands of kings.' Having heard that speech of Somadatta, o sovereign, the god said there, 'so be it,' and vanished."

Version

1b920d2d8c0d · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:25:13 PM UTC

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