Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (sahadeva-mokṣa, alambusa-bhaṅga): Karṇa Spares Sahadeva; the Rout of Alambusa7.142.17–20
8096 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.142.17–20
Devanāgarī

वधप्राप्तं तु माद्रेयं नावधीत् समरे ऽरिहा ॥
कुन्त्याः स्मृत्वा वचो राजन् सत्यसंधो महारथः ॥
सहदेवस् ततो राजन् विमनाः शरपीडितः ॥
कर्णवाक्शल्यतप्तश् च जीवितान् निरविद्यत ॥
आरुरोह रथं चापि पाञ्चाल्यस्य महात्मनः ॥
जनमेजयस्य समरे त्वरायुक्तो महारथः ॥
विराटं सहसेनं तु द्रोणार्थे द्रुतम् आगतम् ॥
मद्रराजः शरौघेण छादयाम् आस धन्विनम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

vadhaprāptaṃ tu mādreyaṃ nāvadhīt samare 'rihā ||
kuntyāḥ smṛtvā vaco rājan satyasaṃdho mahārathaḥ ||
sahadevas tato rājan vimanāḥ śarapīḍitaḥ ||
karṇavākśalyataptaś ca jīvitān niravidyata ||
āruroha rathaṃ cāpi pāñcālyasya mahātmanaḥ ||
janamejayasya samare tvarāyukto mahārathaḥ ||
virāṭaṃ sahasenaṃ tu droṇārthe drutam āgatam ||
madrarājaḥ śaraugheṇa chādayām āsa dhanvinam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
एवम् उक्त्वा तु तम् कर्णःevam uktvā tu tam karṇaḥhaving spoken thus to him, Karna; so having spoken to him, Karna
रथेन रथिनां वरःrathena rathināṃ varaḥ[on] a chariot, best of chariot-warriors; on his chariot, best of warriors
प्रायात् पाञ्चालपाण्डूनाम्prāyāt pāñcālapāṇḍūnāmadvanced [against] the Panchalas [and] Pandavas; advanced against the Panchalas and Pandavas
सैन्यानि प्रहसन् इवsainyāni prahasan ivaarmies, laughing, as it were; armies, as though smirking
वधप्राप्तम् तु माद्रेयम्vadhaprāptam tu mādreyam[having] come to slaying, yet the son of Madri; though the son of Madri was near death
न अवधीत् समरे अरिहाna avadhīt samare arihādid not slay [in] battle, the foe-slayer; the foe-slayer did not slay him in battle
कुन्त्याः स्मृत्वा वचः राजन्kuntyāḥ smṛtvā vacaḥ rājanremembering Kunti's word, king; remembering Kunti's word, O king
सत्यसंधः महारथःsatyasaṃdhaḥ mahārathaḥtrue to his vow, great chariot-warrior; true to his vow, great warrior
सहदेवः ततः राजन्sahadevaḥ tataḥ rājanSahadeva then, king; Sahadeva then, O king
विमनाः शरपीडितःvimanāḥ śarapīḍitaḥdejected, tormented by arrows; dejected, tormented by arrows
कर्णवाक्शल्यतप्तः चkarṇavākśalyataptaḥ caand scorched by the sting of Karna's words; and scorched by the sting of Karna's words
जीवितात् निरविद्यतjīvitāt niravidyatafrom life turned away; grew weary of life
आरुरोह रथम् च अपिāruroha ratham ca apiascended the chariot too; and mounted the chariot
पाञ्चाल्यस्य महात्मनःpāñcālyasya mahātmanaḥof the great-souled Panchala prince; of the great-souled Panchala prince
जनमेजयस्य समरेjanamejayasya samareJanamejaya's [in] battle; Janamejaya, in battle
त्वरायुक्तः महारथःtvarāyuktaḥ mahārathaḥseized with haste, great chariot-warrior; hastily, great warrior
Translation

So having spoken to him, Karna, best of warriors, advanced on his chariot against the armies of the Panchalas and Pandavas, as though smirking. Though the son of Madri was near death, the foe-slayer did not kill him in battle, remembering Kunti's word, O king -- true to his vow, a great warrior. Sahadeva then, O king, dejected, tormented by arrows and scorched by the sting of Karna's words, grew weary of life. And he mounted the chariot of the great-souled Panchala prince Janamejaya in battle, hastily, the great warrior.

Version

829af8b80654 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:49:34 PM UTC

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