Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (karṇa-sātyaki-yuddha, śakuni-prayāṇa) (Karṇa's Battle with Sātyaki and Śakuni's March)7.145.20–23
8130 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.145.20–23
Devanāgarī

द्रुमसेनस् तु संक्रुद्धो राजन् विव्याध पत्रिणा ॥
त्रिभिश् चान्यैः शरैस् तूर्णं तिष्ठ तिष्ठेति चाब्रवीत् ॥
स तु तं प्रतिविव्याध त्रिभिस् तीक्ष्णैर् अजिह्मगैः ॥
स्वर्णपुङ्खैः शिलाधौतैः प्राणान्तकरणैर् युधि ॥
भल्लेनान्येन तु पुनः सुवर्णोज्ज्वलकुण्डलम् ॥
उन्ममाथ शिरः कायाद् द्रुमसेनस्य वीर्यवान् ॥
तच्छिरो न्यपतद् भूमौ संदष्टौष्ठपुटं रणे ॥
महावातसमुद्धूतं पक्वं तालफलं यथा ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

drumasenas tu saṃkruddho rājan vivyādha patriṇā ||
tribhiś cānyaiḥ śarais tūrṇaṃ tiṣṭha tiṣṭheti cābravīt ||
sa tu taṃ prativivyādha tribhis tīkṣṇair ajihmagaiḥ ||
svarṇapuṅkhaiḥ śilādhautaiḥ prāṇāntakaraṇair yudhi ||
bhallenānyena tu punaḥ suvarṇojjvalakuṇḍalam ||
unmamātha śiraḥ kāyād drumasenasya vīryavān ||
tacchiro nyapatad bhūmau saṃdaṣṭauṣṭhapuṭaṃ raṇe ||
mahāvātasamuddhūtaṃ pakvaṃ tālaphalaṃ yathā ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
द्रुमसेनः तु संक्रुद्धःdrumasenaḥ tu saṃkruddhaḥDrumasena, however, enraged; but Drumasena, enraged
राजन् विव्याध पत्रिणाrājan vivyādha patriṇāking, pierced with a feathered [arrow]; O king, pierced him with a feathered arrow
त्रिभिः च अन्यैः शरैः तूर्णम्tribhiḥ ca anyaiḥ śaraiḥ tūrṇamand with three other arrows swiftly; and with three other arrows, swiftly
तिष्ठ तिष्ठ इति च अब्रवीत्tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti ca abravīt"stand, stand" and said; and cried: "Stand, stand!"
सः तु तम् प्रतिविव्याधsaḥ tu tam prativivyādhahe, however, him pierced [in return]; but he pierced him in return
त्रिभिः तीक्ष्णैः अजिह्मगैःtribhiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ ajihmagaiḥwith three sharp straight-flying [arrows]; with three sharp, straight-flying arrows
स्वर्णपुङ्खैः शिलाधौतैःsvarṇapuṅkhaiḥ śilādhautaiḥgold-feathered, whetted on stone; gold-feathered, whetted on stone
प्राणान्तकरणैः युधिprāṇāntakaraṇaiḥ yudhilife-ending, [in] battle; bringing death, in the battle
भल्लेन अन्येन तु पुनःbhallena anyena tu punaḥwith a broad arrow another then again; and then with another broad-headed arrow
सुवर्णोज्ज्वलकुण्डलम्suvarṇojjvalakuṇḍalamwith earrings gleaming with gold; with earrings gleaming with gold
उन्ममाथ शिरः कायात्unmamātha śiraḥ kāyātstruck off the head from the body; struck the head off the body
द्रुमसेनस्य वीर्यवान्drumasenasya vīryavānof Drumasena, the valorous one; of Drumasena, the valorous one
तत् शिरः न्यपतत् भूमौtat śiraḥ nyapatat bhūmauthat head fell to the ground; that head fell to the ground
संदष्टौष्ठपुटम् रणेsaṃdaṣṭauṣṭhapuṭam raṇewith bitten lips, in battle; with lips bitten, in the battle
महावातसमुद्धूतम्mahāvātasamuddhūtamshaken by a great wind; shaken loose by a great wind
पक्वम् तालफलम् यथाpakvam tālaphalam yathā[like] a ripe fruit of the palm; like a ripe palm fruit
Translation

But Drumasena, enraged, O king, pierced him with a feathered arrow and three other arrows swiftly, crying: "Stand, stand!" But he pierced him in return with three sharp, straight-flying, gold-feathered arrows, whetted on stone, bringing death in the battle. And then, with another broad-headed arrow, the valorous one struck the head, with its earrings gleaming with gold, from Drumasena's body. That head fell to the ground, lips bitten, in the battle, like a ripe palm fruit shaken loose by a great wind.

Version

70ad2e2c0949 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:49:34 PM UTC

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