Mahabharata
Droṇa-vadha-parva (droṇa-vadha) (The Death of Droṇa)7.165.72–74
8429 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.165.72–74
Devanāgarī

क्षुत्पिपासापरिश्रान्तास् ते योधास् तव भारत ॥
आदित्येन च संतप्ता भृशं विमनसो ऽभवन् ॥
भास्करस्येव पतनं समुद्रस्येव शोषणम् ॥
विपर्यासं यथा मेरोर् वासवस्येव निर्जयम् ॥
अमर्षणीयं तद् दृष्ट्वा भारद्वाजस्य पातनम् ॥
त्रस्तरूपतरा राजन् कौरवाः प्राद्रवन् भयात् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

kṣutpipāsāpariśrāntās te yodhās tava bhārata ||
ādityena ca saṃtaptā bhṛśaṃ vimanaso 'bhavan ||
bhāskarasyeva patanaṃ samudrasyeva śoṣaṇam ||
viparyāsaṃ yathā meror vāsavasyeva nirjayam ||
amarṣaṇīyaṃ tad dṛṣṭvā bhāradvājasya pātanam ||
trastarūpatarā rājan kauravāḥ prādravan bhayāt ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
क्षुत्पिपासापरिश्रान्ताःkṣutpipāsāpariśrāntāḥexhausted by hunger and thirst; worn out by hunger and thirst
ते योधाः तव भारतte yodhāḥ tava bhāratathose warriors of yours, O Bharata; those men of yours, O Bharata
आदित्येन च संतप्ताःādityena ca saṃtaptāḥand scorched by the sun; and tormented by the sun
भृशम् विमनसः अभवन्bhṛśam vimanasaḥ abhavanfell deeply into dejection; utterly lost heart
भास्करस्य इव पतनम्bhāskarasya iva patanamas if the sun had fallen; like the fall of the sun
समुद्रस्य इव शोषणम्samudrasya iva śoṣaṇamas if the ocean had dried up; like the drying up of the ocean
विपर्यासम् यथा मेरोःviparyāsam yathā meroḥas if Meru were overturned; like the overthrow of Meru
वासवस्य इव निर्जयम्vāsavasya iva nirjayamas if Vasava were defeated; like the vanquishing of Vasava [Indra]
अमर्षणीयम् तत् दृष्ट्वाamarṣaṇīyam tat dṛṣṭvāseeing this unbearable thing; beholding this intolerable thing
भारद्वाजस्य पातनम्bhāradvājasya pātanamthe fall of the son of Bharadvaja; the downfall of the son of Bharadvaja
त्रस्तरूपतराः राजन्trastarūpatarāḥ rājanyet more terrified in appearance, O king; still more panic-stricken in look, O king
कौरवाः प्राद्रवन् भयात्kauravāḥ prādravan bhayātthe Kauravas fled in fear; the Kauravas ran in fear
Translation

Exhausted by hunger and thirst, those warriors of yours, O Bharata, and scorched by the sun, fell deeply into dejection. As if the sun had fallen, as if the ocean had dried up, as if Meru were overturned, as if Vasava [Indra] were defeated -- seeing this unbearable fall of the son of Bharadvaja, yet more terrified in appearance, O king, the Kauravas fled in fear.

Version

7422dca84bff · published Jul 19, 2026, 5:08:17 PM UTC

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