Mahābhārata
Saṃbhava-parva (The Abduction of the Daughters of Kāśī and the Death of Vicitravīrya)1.96.53–59
527 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 1.96.53–59
Devanāgarī

तयोः पाणिं गृहीत्वा स रूपयौवनदर्पितः ॥
विचित्रवीर्यो धर्मात्मा कामात्मा समपद्यत ॥
ते चापि बृहती श्यामे नीलकुञ्चितमूर्धजे ॥
रक्ततुङ्गनखोपेते पीनश्रोणिपयोधरे ॥
आत्मनः प्रतिरूपो ऽसौ लब्धः पतिर् इति स्थिते ॥
विचित्रवीर्यं कल्याणं पूजयाम् आसतुस् तु ते ॥
स चाश्विरूपसदृशो देवसत्त्वपराक्रमः ॥
सर्वासाम् एव नारीणां चित्तप्रमथनो ऽभवत् ॥
ताभ्यां सह समाः सप्त विहरन् पृथिवीपतिः ॥
विचित्रवीर्यस् तरुणो यक्ष्माणं समपद्यत ॥
सुहृदां यतमानानाम् आप्तैः सह चिकित्सकैः ॥
जगामास्तम् इवादित्यः कौरव्यो यमसादनम् ॥
प्रेतकार्याणि सर्वाणि तस्य सम्यग् अकारयत् ॥
राज्ञो विचित्रवीर्यस्य सत्यवत्या मते स्थितः ॥
ऋत्विग्भिः सहितो भीष्मः सर्वैश् च कुरुपुंगवैः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tayoḥ pāṇiṃ gṛhītvā sa rūpayauvanadarpitaḥ ||
vicitravīryo dharmātmā kāmātmā samapadyata ||
te cāpi bṛhatī śyāme nīlakuñcitamūrdhaje ||
raktatuṅganakhopete pīnaśroṇipayodhare ||
ātmanaḥ pratirūpo 'sau labdhaḥ patir iti sthite ||
vicitravīryaṃ kalyāṇaṃ pūjayām āsatus tu te ||
sa cāśvirūpasadṛśo devasattvaparākramaḥ ||
sarvāsām eva nārīṇāṃ cittapramathano 'bhavat ||
tābhyāṃ saha samāḥ sapta viharan pṛthivīpatiḥ ||
vicitravīryas taruṇo yakṣmāṇaṃ samapadyata ||
suhṛdāṃ yatamānānām āptaiḥ saha cikitsakaiḥ ||
jagāmāstam ivādityaḥ kauravyo yamasādanam ||
pretakāryāṇi sarvāṇi tasya samyag akārayat ||
rājño vicitravīryasya satyavatyā mate sthitaḥ ||
ṛtvigbhiḥ sahito bhīṣmaḥ sarvaiś ca kurupuṃgavaiḥ ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
तयोः पाणिं गृहीत्वा सः रूपयौवनदर्पितः विचित्रवीर्यः धर्मात्मा कामात्मा समपद्यतtayoḥ pāṇiṃ gṛhītvā saḥ rūpayauvanadarpitaḥ vicitravīryaḥ dharmātmā kāmātmā samapadyataHaving taken both of them by the hand, that Vichitravirya, [formerly] righteous, grown proud of their beauty and youth, became given over to lust.
ते च अपि बृहती श्यामे नीलकुञ्चितमूर्धजे रक्ततुङ्गनखोपेते पीनश्रोणिपयोधरेte ca api bṛhatī śyāme nīlakuñcitamūrdhaje raktatuṅganakhopete pīnaśroṇipayodhareAnd both of them were tall, dark-complexioned, with dark curling hair, with reddish high nails, with full hips and breasts.
आत्मनः प्रतिरूपः असौ लब्धः पतिः इति स्थिते विचित्रवीर्यं कल्याणं पूजयाम् आसतुः तु तेātmanaḥ pratirūpaḥ asau labdhaḥ patiḥ iti sthite vicitravīryaṃ kalyāṇaṃ pūjayām āsatuḥ tu te"A husband worthy of us has been obtained" — so [thinking], they honored the good Vichitravirya.
सः च अश्विरूपसदृशः देवसत्त्वपराक्रमः सर्वासां एव नारीणां चित्तप्रमथनः अभवत्saḥ ca aśvirūpasadṛśaḥ devasattvaparākramaḥ sarvāsāṃ eva nārīṇāṃ cittapramathanaḥ abhavatAnd he, resembling the Ashvins in form, with the valor and strength of the gods, became the one who stirred the hearts of all women.
ताभ्यां सह समाः सप्त विहरन् पृथिवीपतिः विचित्रवीर्यः तरुणः यक्ष्माणं समपद्यतtābhyāṃ saha samāḥ sapta viharan pṛthivīpatiḥ vicitravīryaḥ taruṇaḥ yakṣmāṇaṃ samapadyataDelighting with them for seven years, the lord of the earth, Vichitravirya, young, fell ill with consumption (yakshma).
सुहृदां यतमानानां आप्तैः सह चिकित्सकैः जगाम अस्तं इव आदित्यः कौरव्यः यमसादनम्suhṛdāṃ yatamānānāṃ āptaiḥ saha cikitsakaiḥ jagāma astaṃ iva ādityaḥ kauravyaḥ yamasādanam[Despite] the efforts of friends together with skilled physicians, he, like the setting sun, that Kaurava departed to the abode of Yama.
प्रेतकार्याणि सर्वाणि तस्य सम्यक् अकारयत् राज्ञः विचित्रवीर्यस्य सत्यवत्याः मते स्थितः ऋत्विग्भिः सहितः भीष्मः सर्वैः च कुरुपुंगवैःpretakāryāṇi sarvāṇi tasya samyak akārayat rājñaḥ vicitravīryasya satyavatyāḥ mate sthitaḥ ṛtvigbhiḥ sahitaḥ bhīṣmaḥ sarvaiḥ ca kurupuṃgavaiḥAll the funeral rites of that king Vichitravirya he duly performed, holding to the will of Satyavati — Bhishma, together with the priests and all the bulls among the Kurus.
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विचित्रवीर्योvicitravīryooriginal form "vicitravīryo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापिcāpioriginal form "cāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रतिरूपोpratirūpooriginal form "pratirūpo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽसौ'sauoriginal form "'sau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पतिर्patiroriginal form "patir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आसतुस्āsatusoriginal form "āsatus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाश्विरूपसदृशोcāśvirūpasadṛśooriginal form "cāśvirūpasadṛśo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वासाम्sarvāsāmoriginal form "sarvāsām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चित्तप्रमथनोcittapramathanooriginal form "cittapramathano", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभवत्'bhavatoriginal form "'bhavat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विचित्रवीर्यस्vicitravīryasoriginal form "vicitravīryas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तरुणोtaruṇooriginal form "taruṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यतमानानाम्yatamānānāmoriginal form "yatamānānām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जगामास्तम्jagāmāstamoriginal form "jagāmāstam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवादित्यःivādityaḥoriginal form "ivādityaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कौरव्योkauravyooriginal form "kauravyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सम्यग्samyagoriginal form "samyag", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राज्ञोrājñooriginal form "rājño", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सत्यवत्याsatyavatyāoriginal form "satyavatyā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सहितोsahitooriginal form "sahito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वैश्sarvaiśoriginal form "sarvaiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

"Having taken both of them by the hand, that Vichitravirya, [once] righteous, grown proud of their beauty and youth, became given over to lust. And both of them were tall, dark-complexioned, with dark curling hair, with reddish high nails, with full hips and breasts. 'A husband worthy of us has been obtained' — so thinking, they honored the good Vichitravirya. And he, resembling the Ashvins in form, with the valor and strength of the gods, stirred the hearts of all women. Delighting with them for seven years, the lord of the earth, Vichitravirya, young, fell ill with consumption. Despite the efforts of friends together with skilled physicians, he, like the setting sun, that Kaurava departed to the abode of Yama. All the funeral rites of that king Vichitravirya were duly performed, holding to the will of Satyavati, by Bhishma together with the priests and all the bulls among the Kurus."

Versión

7ec6e70a8957 · publicado 12 jul 2026, 16:16:47 UTC

Disponible enRUEN

Pasa de verso en verso con