Mahābhārata · 1.102.19–20
॥
Devanāgarī
पाण्डुर् धनुषि विक्रान्तो नरेभ्यो ऽभ्यधिको ऽभवत् ॥
अत्य् अन्यान् बलवान् आसीद् धृतराष्ट्रो महीपतिः ॥
त्रिषु लोकेषु न त्व् आसीत् कश् चिद् विदुरसंमितः ॥
धर्मनित्यस् ततो राजन् धर्मे च परमं गतः ॥
Transliteración (IAST)
pāṇḍur dhanuṣi vikrānto narebhyo 'bhyadhiko 'bhavat ||
aty anyān balavān āsīd dhṛtarāṣṭro mahīpatiḥ ||
triṣu lokeṣu na tv āsīt kaś cid vidurasaṃmitaḥ ||
dharmanityas tato rājan dharme ca paramaṃ gataḥ ||
Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
पाण्डुः धनुषि विक्रान्तः नरेभ्यः अभ्यधिकः अभवत्pāṇḍuḥ dhanuṣi vikrāntaḥ narebhyaḥ abhyadhikaḥ abhavatPandu, valiant with the bow, surpassed other men
अति अन्यान् बलवान् आसीत् धृतराष्ट्रः महीपतिःati anyān balavān āsīt dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ mahīpatiḥDhritarashtra, the future lord of the earth, was stronger than all others
त्रिषु लोकेषु न तु आसीत् कः चित् विदुरसंमितःtriṣu lokeṣu na tu āsīt kaḥ cit vidurasaṃmitaḥin the three worlds there was no one equal to Vidura
धर्मनित्यः ततः राजन् धर्मे च परमं गतःdharmanityaḥ tataḥ rājan dharme ca paramaṃ gataḥever constant in dharma, O king, he attained the highest perfection in dharma
पाण्डुर्pāṇḍuroriginal form "pāṇḍur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विक्रान्तोvikrāntooriginal form "vikrānto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नरेभ्योnarebhyooriginal form "narebhyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभ्यधिको'bhyadhikooriginal form "'bhyadhiko", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभवत्'bhavatoriginal form "'bhavat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अत्य्atyoriginal form "aty", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आसीद्āsīdoriginal form "āsīd", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धृतराष्ट्रोdhṛtarāṣṭrooriginal form "dhṛtarāṣṭro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कश्kaśoriginal form "kaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चिद्cidoriginal form "cid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मनित्यस्dharmanityasoriginal form "dharmanityas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción
Pandu, valiant with the bow, surpassed all men; Dhritarashtra was stronger than all others. But in the three worlds there was no one equal to Vidura: ever constant in dharma, O king, he attained the highest perfection in dharma.
Versión
7b56671526d2 · publicado 12 jul 2026, 16:30:26 UTC
Disponible enRUENPasa de verso en verso con
Here each brother is given his due for his chief virtue, and in this distribution lies a deep meaning. It is telling that Pandu is renowned for skill (the bow), Dhritarashtra for bodily strength, and Vidura for dharma — and dharma is set above the rest: "in the three worlds there was no one equal to Vidura." Here the scripture reveals its hierarchy of values: martial prowess and bodily strength are precious, but righteousness surpasses them both. It is significant, too, that the highest gift falls to Vidura, born of a serving woman and barred from the throne: heaven itself, as it were, balances his earthly deprivation with the highest good — incomparable virtue. Here is the consoling justice of providence: what is withheld by birth is repaid in full by spiritual greatness. Thus the scripture quietly prepares Vidura's role in the story to come — the voice of dharma, whose word will outweigh Dhritarashtra's strength and Pandu's skill.