Mahābhārata
Yāna-saṃdhi (050) (Discussions of Peace and War, Chapters 46–70)5.50.1-5
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Mahābhārata · 5.50.1-5
Devanāgarī

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
सर्व एते महोत्साहा ये त्वया परिकीर्तिताः ॥
एकतस् त्व् एव ते सर्वे समेता भीम एकतः ॥
भीमसेनाद् धि मे भूयो भयं संजायते महत् ॥
क्रुद्धाद् अमर्षणात् तात व्याघ्राद् इव महारुरोः ॥
जागर्मि रात्रयः सर्वा दीर्घम् उष्णं च निःश्वसन् ॥
भीतो वृकोदरात् तात सिंहात् पशुर् इवाबलः ॥
न हि तस्य महाबाहोः शक्रप्रतिमतेजसः ॥
सैन्ये ऽस्मिन् प्रतिपश्यामि य एनं विषहेद् युधि ॥
अमर्षणश् च कौन्तेयो दृढवैरश् च पाण्डवः ॥
अनर्महासी सोन्मादस् तिर्यक्प्रेक्षी महास्वनः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
sarva ete mahotsāhā ye tvayā parikīrtitāḥ ||
ekatas tv eva te sarve sametā bhīma ekataḥ ||
bhīmasenād dhi me bhūyo bhayaṃ saṃjāyate mahat ||
kruddhād amarṣaṇāt tāta vyāghrād iva mahāruroḥ ||
jāgarmi rātrayaḥ sarvā dīrgham uṣṇaṃ ca niḥśvasan ||
bhīto vṛkodarāt tāta siṃhāt paśur ivābalaḥ ||
na hi tasya mahābāhoḥ śakrapratimatejasaḥ ||
sainye 'smin pratipaśyāmi ya enaṃ viṣahed yudhi ||
amarṣaṇaś ca kaunteyo dṛḍhavairaś ca pāṇḍavaḥ ||
anarmahāsī sonmādas tiryakprekṣī mahāsvanaḥ ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
सर्वsarvaall; every
एतेetethese; they
महोत्साहाmahotsāhāvery energetic; full of great zeal; with enormous energy
येyewho; those who
त्वयाtvayāby you; on your part
परिकीर्तिताःparikīrtitāḥenumerated; extolled; named
एकतस्ekatason one side; in one part; separately
त्व्tvbut; however
एवevaindeed; just
तेtethey; those
सर्वेsarveall; every one of them
समेताsametāgathered; united; come together
भीमbhīmaBhima; terrible; formidable
एकतःekataḥon one side; separately
भीमसेनाद्bhīmasenādfrom Bhimasena; because of Bhima; than Bhimasena
धिdhiindeed; for; truly
मेmemy; to me
भूयोbhūyoagain; even more
भयंbhayaṃfear; danger
संजायतेsaṃjāyatearises; is born; appears
महत्mahatgreat; large
क्रुद्धाद्kruddhādfrom the enraged one; because of the furious one; from the angered one
अमर्षणात्amarṣaṇātfrom the intolerant one; from one who cannot bear insult; because of the fierce one
तातtātadear; my son
व्याघ्राद्vyāghrādfrom a tiger; before a tiger; because of a predator
इवivalike; as
महारुरोःmahāruroḥof a great ruru antelope; of a great ruru beast; of a mighty antelope
जागर्मिjāgarmiI stay awake; I do not sleep; I spend sleepless
रात्रयःrātrayaḥnights; night hours; night after night
सर्वाsarvāall; every
दीर्घम्dīrghamlong; lasting
उष्णंuṣṇaṃhot; burning; fiery
caand; also
निःश्वसन्niḥśvasansighing; breathing heavily; letting out a sigh
भीतोbhītofrightened; terrified; seized by fear
वृकोदरात्vṛkodarātfrom Vrikodara; because of Bhima; before the Wolf-bellied
तातtātadear; my son
सिंहात्siṃhātfrom a lion; before a lion; because of a lion
पशुर्paśuranimal; cattle; beast
इवाबलःivābalaḥlike a weak creature; as if powerless; like a helpless one
nanot; no
हिhiindeed; for
तस्यtasyahis; of that one
महाबाहोःmahābāhoḥmighty-armed; long-armed; strong-armed
शक्रप्रतिमतेजसःśakrapratimatejasaḥequal to Shakra in splendor; mighty as Indra; with the brilliance of Indra
सैन्येsainyein the army; in the host; among the warriors
ऽस्मिन्'sminin this; in the present
प्रतिपश्यामिpratipaśyāmiI see; I discern; I find
yawho; the one who; which
एनंenaṃhim; this one
विषहेद्viṣahedwould withstand; could resist; would endure
युधिyudhiin battle; in combat
अमर्षणश्amarṣaṇaśintolerant of insult; not enduring offenses; fierce
caand; also
कौन्तेयोkaunteyoKaunteya; son of Kunti; Bhima
दृढवैरश्dṛḍhavairaśholding firm enmity; irreconcilable; firmly bearing hostility
caand; also
पाण्डवःpāṇḍavaḥPandava; son of Pandu
अनर्महासीanarmahāsīwith a mirthless smile; not laughing in jest; with a terrible grin
सोन्मादस्sonmādaswith madness; mad; frenzied
तिर्यक्प्रेक्षीtiryakprekṣīlooking sideways; glancing askance; with a sidelong look
महास्वनःmahāsvanaḥwith a great voice; loud-voiced; producing a mighty sound
Traducción

Dhritarashtra said: 'What did that king of the Pandavas, the son of Dharma, say, O Sanjaya, after hearing that a great host had gathered here to gladden us? And how does Yudhishthira act, foreseeing the approaching struggle, O Suta -- he whom his brothers and sons look to, awaiting his commands? Angered by the deceptions of my wicked sons, who again dissuade that king, versed in virtue, from virtuous conduct, saying: "Peace!"' Sanjaya said: 'All the Panchalas, together with the other sons of Pandu, look to the face of Yudhishthira, blessed as you are, and he too holds them all together.'

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24e21f009c89 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 4:31:18 UTC

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