Mahābhārata
Yāna-saṃdhi (055) (Discussions of Peace and War, Chapters 46–70)5.55.1-5
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Mahābhārata · 5.55.1-5
Devanāgarī

दुर्योधन उवाच
अक्षौहिणीः सप्त लब्ध्वा राजभिः सह संजय ॥
किं स्विद् इच्छति कौन्तेयो युद्धप्रेप्सुर् युधिष्ठिरः ॥
संजय उवाच
अतीव मुदितो राजन् युद्धप्रेप्सुर् युधिष्ठिरः ॥
भीमसेनार्जुनौ चोभौ यमाव् अपि न बिभ्यतः ॥
रथं तु दिव्यं कौन्तेयः सर्वा विभ्राजयन् दिशः ॥
मन्त्रं जिज्ञासमानः सन् बीभत्सुः समयोजयत् ॥
तम् अपश्याम संनद्धं मेघं विद्युत्प्रभं यथा ॥
स मन्त्रान् समभिध्याय हृष्यमाणो ऽभ्यभाषत ॥
पूर्वरूपम् इदं पश्य वयं जेष्याम संजय ॥
बीभत्सुर् मां यथोवाच तथावैम्य् अहम् अप्य् उत ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

duryodhana uvāca
akṣauhiṇīḥ sapta labdhvā rājabhiḥ saha saṃjaya ||
kiṃ svid icchati kaunteyo yuddhaprepsur yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
saṃjaya uvāca
atīva mudito rājan yuddhaprepsur yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
bhīmasenārjunau cobhau yamāv api na bibhyataḥ ||
rathaṃ tu divyaṃ kaunteyaḥ sarvā vibhrājayan diśaḥ ||
mantraṃ jijñāsamānaḥ san bībhatsuḥ samayojayat ||
tam apaśyāma saṃnaddhaṃ meghaṃ vidyutprabhaṃ yathā ||
sa mantrān samabhidhyāya hṛṣyamāṇo 'bhyabhāṣata ||
pūrvarūpam idaṃ paśya vayaṃ jeṣyāma saṃjaya ||
bībhatsur māṃ yathovāca tathāvaimy aham apy uta ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
दुर्योधनduryodhanaO Duryodhana; Duryodhana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
अक्षौहिणीःakṣauhiṇīḥakshauhinis; battle armies
सप्तsaptaseven; seven in number
लब्ध्वाlabdhvāhaving obtained; having gained
राजभिःrājabhiḥby kings; by earthly lords
सहsahatogether with; along with
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
किंkiṃwhat; what indeed
स्विद्svidindeed; perchance
इच्छतिicchatidesires; wishes
कौन्तेयोkaunteyoKaunteya; son of Kunti
युद्धप्रेप्सुर्yuddhaprepsurdesiring battle; eager for war
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
अतीवatīvaexceedingly; very much
मुदितोmuditojoyful; pleased
राजन्rājanO king; sovereign
युद्धप्रेप्सुर्yuddhaprepsurdesiring battle; eager for war
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
भीमसेनार्जुनौbhīmasenārjunauBhimasena and Arjuna; Bhima and Arjuna
चोभौcobhauand both; both indeed
यमाव्yamāvthe twins; Nakula and Sahadeva
अपिapieven; also
nanot; no
बिभ्यतःbibhyataḥfear; are afraid
रथंrathaṃchariot; car
तुtuindeed; but
दिव्यंdivyaṃdivine; celestial
कौन्तेयःkaunteyaḥKaunteya; son of Kunti
सर्वाsarvāall; every
विभ्राजयन्vibhrājayanilluminating; lighting up
दिशःdiśaḥthe directions; the quarters
मन्त्रंmantraṃcounsel; decision
जिज्ञासमानःjijñāsamānaḥdesiring to know; seeking to ascertain
सन्sanbeing; while being
बीभत्सुःbībhatsuḥBibhatsu; Arjuna
समयोजयत्samayojayatyoked; harnessed
तम्tamthat; that very one
अपश्यामapaśyāmawe beheld; we observed
संनद्धंsaṃnaddhaṃequipped; armed
मेघंmeghaṃa cloud; a rain-cloud
विद्युत्प्रभंvidyutprabhaṃgleaming with lightning; flashing like lightning
यथाyathāas; in what manner
sahe; that one
मन्त्रान्mantrānthe mantras; the sacred formulas
समभिध्यायsamabhidhyāyahaving pondered; having concentrated in thought
हृष्यमाणोhṛṣyamāṇorejoicing; exulting
ऽभ्यभाषत'bhyabhāṣataaddressed; spoke
पूर्वरूपम्pūrvarūpamthis omen; this portent
इदंidaṃthis; this very thing
पश्यpaśyabehold; look
वयंvayaṃwe; we ourselves
जेष्यामjeṣyāmawe shall conquer; we shall prevail
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
बीभत्सुर्bībhatsurBibhatsu; Arjuna
मांmāṃme; myself
यथोवाचyathovācaas he said; as he spoke
तथावैम्य्tathāvaimyso I know; so I understand
अहम्ahamI; I myself
अप्य्apyalso; even
उतutaand indeed; also
Traducción

Duryodhana said: "Fear not, O king. Nor should you grieve for us. O king, O lord, we are fully able to conquer the enemy in battle. When the Parthas were exiled to the forests, the slayer of Madhu came to them with a vast army arrayed for war, capable of crushing hostile kingdoms; and Kekaya and Dhrishtaketu also came to them, and Dhrishtadyumna of Prithu's line, and many other kings in their retinue; and all these great car-warriors gathered at a place not far from Indraprastha and, having assembled together, condemned you and all the Kurus. And, O Bharata, all these warriors with Krishna at their head paid their respects to Yudhishthira, clad in deerskins and seated among them. And all these kings then urged Yudhishthira that he should reclaim his kingdom. And all of them wished to kill you along with all your followers. And having heard all this, O bull of the Bharata race, I approached Bhishma, Drona, and Kripa, seized by fear, O king, at the prospect of the destruction threatening our kinsmen. And I said to them: 'I think the Pandavas will not abide by the agreement they concluded; Vasudeva desires our utter annihilation. I also think that all of you, except for Vidura, will be slain, though Dhritarashtra, chief of the Kurus and versed in righteousness, will not take part in the slaughter. O lord, having accomplished our total destruction, Janardana wishes to bestow the whole kingdom of the Kurus upon Yudhishthira. What should be done? Shall we surrender, or flee, or fight the enemy, abandoning all hope of life? If we truly stand against them, our defeat is certain, since all the kings of the earth are under Yudhishthira's command. All the people of the kingdom are displeased with us, and all our friends too are angry with us. All the kings of the earth speak ill of us, and especially all our friends and kinsmen. There can be no fault in our surrender, for from time immemorial it has been known that the weaker side sues for peace. Yet I grieve for this lord of men, my blind father, upon whom, because of me, endless grief and suffering may fall. [You, O king, already knew before this that all your other sons opposed the enemy only to please me.] These mighty car-warriors, the sons of Pandu, will indeed avenge their wrongs by destroying the entire line of King Dhritarashtra along with all his counselors.' Hostile though these actions of ours may be, they will not be able to defeat us once we take the field."

Versión

c12fd8b0ce58 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 4:51:25 UTC

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