Mahābhārata
Yāna-saṃdhi (057) (Discussions of Peace and War, Chapters 46–70)5.57.11-15
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Mahābhārata · 5.57.11-15
Devanāgarī

सत्यव्रते पुरुमित्रे भूरिश्रवसि वा पुनः ॥
अन्येषु वा तावकेषु भारं कृत्वा समाह्वये ॥
अहं च तात कर्णश् च रणयज्ञं वितत्य वै ॥
युधिष्ठिरं पशुं कृत्वा दीक्षितौ भरतर्षभ ॥
रथो वेदी स्रुवः खड्गो गदा स्रुक् कवचं सदः ॥
चातुर्होत्रं च धुर्या मे शरा दर्भा हविर् यशः ॥
आत्मयज्ञेन नृपते इष्ट्वा वैवस्वतं रणे ॥
विजित्य स्वयम् एष्यावो हतामित्रौ श्रिया वृतौ ॥
अहं च तात कर्णश् च भ्राता दुःशासनश् च मे ॥
एते वयं हनिष्यामः पाण्डवान् समरे त्रयः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

satyavrate purumitre bhūriśravasi vā punaḥ ||
anyeṣu vā tāvakeṣu bhāraṃ kṛtvā samāhvaye ||
ahaṃ ca tāta karṇaś ca raṇayajñaṃ vitatya vai ||
yudhiṣṭhiraṃ paśuṃ kṛtvā dīkṣitau bharatarṣabha ||
ratho vedī sruvaḥ khaḍgo gadā sruk kavacaṃ sadaḥ ||
cāturhotraṃ ca dhuryā me śarā darbhā havir yaśaḥ ||
ātmayajñena nṛpate iṣṭvā vaivasvataṃ raṇe ||
vijitya svayam eṣyāvo hatāmitrau śriyā vṛtau ||
ahaṃ ca tāta karṇaś ca bhrātā duḥśāsanaś ca me ||
ete vayaṃ haniṣyāmaḥ pāṇḍavān samare trayaḥ ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
सत्यव्रतेsatyavrateupon Satyavrata; on Satyavrata
पुरुमित्रेpurumitreupon Purumitra; on Purumitra
भूरिश्रवसिbhūriśravasiupon Bhurishravas; on Bhurishravas
वाor; either
पुनःpunaḥagain; then
अन्येषुanyeṣuamong others; among the rest
वाor; either
तावकेषुtāvakeṣuamong your men; among your followers
भारंbhāraṃburden; responsibility
कृत्वाkṛtvāhaving made; having done
समाह्वयेsamāhvayeI challenge; I call to battle
अहंahaṃI; I myself
caand; also
तातtātadear one; my son
कर्णश्karṇaśKarna; the son of Radha
caand; also
रणयज्ञंraṇayajñaṃthe sacrifice of battle; the rite of war
वितत्यvitatyahaving spread out; having extended
वैvaiindeed; verily
युधिष्ठिरंyudhiṣṭhiraṃYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
पशुंpaśuṃthe sacrificial beast; the victim
कृत्वाkṛtvāhaving made; having done
दीक्षितौdīkṣitauconsecrated; who have taken the vow
भरतर्षभbharatarṣabhaO bull among the Bharatas; O best of the Bharatas
रथोrathothe chariot; ratha; ratha
वेदीvedīthe altar; the sacrificial ground
स्रुवःsruvaḥthe sacrificial ladle-sruva; the offering ladle
खड्गोkhaḍgothe sword; the blade
गदाgadāthe mace; the club
स्रुक्srukthe ladle-sruk; the sacrificial spoon
कवचंkavacaṃthe armor; the mail
सदःsadaḥthe sacrificial assembly; the site of the rite
चातुर्होत्रंcāturhotraṃthe four priests; the four-priest rite
caand; also
धुर्याdhuryāthe draft-beasts; the chief bearers
मेmemy; mine
शराśarāthe arrows; arrows as the darbha grass
दर्भाdarbhāthe darbha grass; the sacrificial grass
हविर्havirthe sacrificial food; the offering
यशःyaśaḥfame; good renown
आत्मयज्ञेनātmayajñenaby self-sacrifice; through self-offering
नृपतेnṛpateO king; O lord of men
इष्ट्वाiṣṭvāhaving offered the sacrifice; having honored with offering
वैवस्वतंvaivasvataṃVaivasvata; Yama
रणेraṇein battle; in combat
विजित्यvijityahaving conquered; having won
स्वयम्svayamourselves; by our own will
एष्यावोeṣyāvowe two shall come; we both shall return
हतामित्रौhatāmitrauwith foes slain; having overcome our enemies
श्रियाśriyāwith glory; with splendor
वृतौvṛtausurrounded; endowed
अहंahaṃI; I myself
caand; also
तातtātadear one; my son
कर्णश्karṇaśKarna; the son of Radha
caand; also
भ्राताbhrātābrother; kinsman
दुःशासनश्duḥśāsanaśDuhshasana; Duryodhana's brother
caand; also
मेmemine; for me
एतेetethese; they
वयंvayaṃwe; we ourselves
हनिष्यामःhaniṣyāmaḥwe shall slay; we shall destroy
पाण्डवान्pāṇḍavānthe Pandavas; unto the Pandavas
समरेsamarein battle; in combat
त्रयःtrayaḥthree; we three
Traducción

And Nakula, son of Madravati, likewise intended to take the deceitful Uluka and the tribes of the Sarasvatas as his portion. As for all the other kings of the earth, O king, who will go forth to battle, the sons of Pandu, having named them, apportioned them each to their share. Thus was the army of the Pandavas divided into portions. Now, without delay, deal with your sons as you deem best." Dhritarashtra said: "Alas, all my foolish sons, given over to deceitful games of dice, are as good as dead already, since they wish to meet the mighty Bhima on the field of battle. All the kings of the earth, consecrated by Death himself for the sacrifice, will rush upon the Gandiva bow like moths into fire. Will they follow my warriors into battle, when their ranks will be broken by the sons of Pandu in the encounter? All of them are mighty warriors on chariots, endowed with great courage, of outstanding achievement, possessed of great valor, equal to the blazing sun in energy, and all victors in battle — those who have Yudhishthira as their leader, the slayer of Madhu as their protector, and the heroic Savyasachin and Vrikodara as their champions. Nakula, and Sahadeva, and Dhrishtadyumna, son of Prishata, and Satyaki, and Drupada, and Dhrishtaketu with his son, and Uttamaujas, and the invincible Yudhamanyu of the Panchalas, and Shikhandin, and Kshatradeva, and Uttara, son of Virata, and the Kasis, the Chedis, the Matsyas, the Srinjayas, Vabhru the son of Virata, the Panchalas and the Prabhadrakas who fight for them — those from whom Indra himself cannot wrest this earth if they do not will it — these heroes, cool-headed and steadfast in battle, capable of splitting even mountains — alas, it is with them, endowed with every virtue and possessed of superhuman valor, that my wicked son, O Sanjaya, desires to fight, giving no heed to me, though I weep myself hoarse!"

Versión

9dfc1447bcd2 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 4:51:26 UTC

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