Mahābhārata
Sainya-niryāṇa (158) (The Departure of the Armies, Chapters 151-160)5.158.26-30
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Mahābhārata · 5.158.26-30
Devanāgarī

न तु पर्यायधर्मेण सिद्धिं प्राप्नोति भूयसीम् ॥
मनसैव हि भूतानि धाता प्रकुरुते वशे ॥
त्रयोदश समा भुक्तं राज्यं विलपतस् तव ॥
भूयश् चैव प्रशासिष्ये निहत्य त्वां सबान्धवम् ॥
क्व तदा गाण्डिवं ते ऽभूद् यत् त्वं दासपणे जितः ॥
क्व तदा भीमसेनस्य बलम् आसीच् च फल्गुन ॥
सगदाद् भीमसेनाच् च पार्थाच् चैव सगाण्डिवात् ॥
न वै मोक्षस् तदा वो ऽभूद् विना कृष्णाम् अनिन्दिताम् ॥
सा वो दास्यं समापन्नान् मोक्षयाम् आस भामिनी ॥
अमानुष्यसमायुक्तान् दास्यकर्मण्य् अवस्थितान् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

na tu paryāyadharmeṇa siddhiṃ prāpnoti bhūyasīm ||
manasaiva hi bhūtāni dhātā prakurute vaśe ||
trayodaśa samā bhuktaṃ rājyaṃ vilapatas tava ||
bhūyaś caiva praśāsiṣye nihatya tvāṃ sabāndhavam ||
kva tadā gāṇḍivaṃ te 'bhūd yat tvaṃ dāsapaṇe jitaḥ ||
kva tadā bhīmasenasya balam āsīc ca phalguna ||
sagadād bhīmasenāc ca pārthāc caiva sagāṇḍivāt ||
na vai mokṣas tadā vo 'bhūd vinā kṛṣṇām aninditām ||
sā vo dāsyaṃ samāpannān mokṣayām āsa bhāminī ||
amānuṣyasamāyuktān dāsyakarmaṇy avasthitān ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
nanot; no
तुtubut; however
पर्यायधर्मेणparyāyadharmeṇaby roundabout means; by the law of indirection
सिद्धिंsiddhiṃsuccess; accomplishment
प्राप्नोतिprāpnotiattains; achieves
भूयसीम्bhūyasīmgreat; surpassing
मनसैवmanasaivaby mind alone; by thought alone
हिhiindeed; for
भूतानिbhūtānibeings; creatures
धाताdhātāthe Creator; the Ordainer
प्रकुरुतेprakurutemakes; places
वशेvaśeunder control; in his power
त्रयोदशtrayodaśathirteen; numbering thirteen
समाsamāyears; for years
भुक्तंbhuktaṃenjoyed; possessed
राज्यंrājyaṃkingdom; power
विलपतस्vilapataswhile you lamented; while you grieved
तवtavayour; yours
भूयश्bhūyaśagain; still more
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
प्रशासिष्येpraśāsiṣyeI shall rule; I shall govern
निहत्यnihatyahaving slain; having struck down
त्वांtvāṃyou; to you
सबान्धवम्sabāndhavamtogether with your kinsmen; with your close relatives
क्वkvawhere; whither
तदाtadāthen; at that time
गाण्डिवंgāṇḍivaṃGandiva; the bow Gandiva; Arjuna's bow
तेteyour; to you
ऽभूद्'bhūdwas; became
यत्yatwhat; which
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
दासपणेdāsapaṇein the wager for servitude; in the stake for slavery
जितःjitaḥdefeated; conquered
क्वkvawhere; whither
तदाtadāthen; at that time
भीमसेनस्यbhīmasenasyaof Bhimasena; of Bhima
बलम्balamstrength; might
आसीच्āsīcwas; turned out to be; existed
caand; also
फल्गुनphalgunaO Phalguna; Arjuna
सगदाद्sagadādwith the mace; with the club
भीमसेनाच्bhīmasenācfrom Bhimasena; because of Bhima; from Bhima
caand; also
पार्थाच्pārthācfrom Partha; from Arjuna
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
सगाण्डिवात्sagāṇḍivātwith Gandiva; armed with Gandiva
nanot; no
वैvaiindeed; truly
मोक्षस्mokṣasof release; of deliverance
तदाtadāthen; at that time
वोvoyour; to you
ऽभूद्'bhūdwas; became
विनाvināwithout; in the absence of
कृष्णाम्kṛṣṇāmKrishna-Draupadi; the dark Draupadi
अनिन्दिताम्aninditāmblameless; irreproachable
साshe; that one
वोvoyour; to you
दास्यंdāsyaṃservitude; the state of slaves
समापन्नान्samāpannānwho had fallen into; who had come to
मोक्षयाम्mokṣayāmfreed; delivered
आसāsawas; did
भामिनीbhāminīthe shining woman; the beautiful lady
अमानुष्यसमायुक्तान्amānuṣyasamāyuktānreduced to an inhuman state; stripped of human dignity
दास्यकर्मण्य्dāsyakarmaṇyin slave labor; in the condition of slaves
अवस्थितान्avasthitānstanding; situated
Traducción

“If deeds in this world were accomplished through boasting, O Dhananjaya, everyone would attain their goal; what wretched man would not boast much? I know that Vasudeva is your ally; I know that your Gandiva is as tall as a palm tree; I know that there is no warrior like you. And yet, knowing this, I withhold your kingdom. A man does not attain great success by roundabout means: the Creator subdues beings by mind alone. For thirteen years I have enjoyed the kingdom while you lamented, and, having slain you together with your kinsmen, I shall rule again. Where was your Gandiva then, when you were lost in the wager for servitude? Where was Bhimasena's strength then, O Phalguna?”

Versión

356a187f073d · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:17:52 UTC

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