Mahābhārata
Bhīṣma-vadha-parva (003) (Bhīṣma-parva: Omens Before the Death of Kings)6.3.43-46
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Mahābhārata · 6.3.43-46
Devanāgarī

एतच् छ्रुत्वा भवान् अत्र प्राप्तकालं व्यवस्यताम् ॥
यथा लोकः समुच्छेदं नायं गच्छेत भारत ॥
वैशंपायन उवाच
पितुर् वचो निशम्यैतद् धृतराष्ट्रो ऽब्रवीद् इदम् ॥
दिष्टम् एतत् पुरा मन्ये भविष्यति न संशयः ॥
क्षत्रियाः क्षत्रधर्मेण वध्यन्ते यदि संयुगे ॥
वीरलोकं समासाद्य सुखं प्राप्स्यन्ति केवलम् ॥
इह कीर्तिं परे लोके दीर्घकालं महत् सुखम् ॥
प्राप्स्यन्ति पुरुषव्याघ्राः प्राणांस् त्यक्त्वा महाहवे ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

etac chrutvā bhavān atra prāptakālaṃ vyavasyatām ||
yathā lokaḥ samucchedaṃ nāyaṃ gaccheta bhārata ||
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
pitur vaco niśamyaitad dhṛtarāṣṭro 'bravīd idam ||
diṣṭam etat purā manye bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ ||
kṣatriyāḥ kṣatradharmeṇa vadhyante yadi saṃyuge ||
vīralokaṃ samāsādya sukhaṃ prāpsyanti kevalam ||
iha kīrtiṃ pare loke dīrghakālaṃ mahat sukham ||
prāpsyanti puruṣavyāghrāḥ prāṇāṃs tyaktvā mahāhave ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
एतच्etacthis; these words
छ्रुत्वाchrutvāhaving heard; having heeded
भवान्bhavānyou; your majesty
अत्रatrahere; in this matter
प्राप्तकालंprāptakālaṃfitting the time that has come; in due season
व्यवस्यताम्vyavasyatāmlet decide; let resolve
यथाyathāso that; in such a way that
लोकःlokaḥthe world; the people
समुच्छेदंsamucchedaṃutter destruction; total ruin
नायंnāyaṃthis ... not; let this not
गच्छेतgacchetamight come to; might reach
भारतbhārataO Bharata; O descendant of Bharata
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; related
पितुर्piturof his father; of his sire
वचोvacothe word; the speech
निशम्यैतद्niśamyaitadhaving heard this; having heeded these words
धृतराष्ट्रोdhṛtarāṣṭroDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
ऽब्रवीद्'bravīdsaid; spoke
इदम्idamthis; the following
दिष्टम्diṣṭamordained by fate; predestined
एतत्etatthis; such is this
पुराpurālong ago; from ancient times
मन्येmanyeI believe; I think
भविष्यतिbhaviṣyatiwill be; will come to pass
nanot; no
संशयःsaṃśayaḥdoubt; uncertainty
क्षत्रियाःkṣatriyāḥkshatriyas; warriors
क्षत्रधर्मेणkṣatradharmeṇaby the dharma of kshatriyas; according to the warrior's duty
वध्यन्तेvadhyanteare slain; perish
यदिyadiif; when
संयुगेsaṃyugein battle; in combat
वीरलोकंvīralokaṃthe world of heroes; the abode of the valiant
समासाद्यsamāsādyahaving attained; having reached
सुखंsukhaṃhappiness; bliss
प्राप्स्यन्तिprāpsyantiwill obtain; will attain
केवलम्kevalamonly; solely
इहihahere; in this world
कीर्तिंkīrtiṃfame; good renown
परेparein the other; in the next
लोकेlokeworld; existence
दीर्घकालंdīrghakālaṃfor a long time; lastingly
महत्mahatgreat; abundant
सुखम्sukhamhappiness; bliss
प्राप्स्यन्तिprāpsyantiwill attain; will obtain
पुरुषव्याघ्राःpuruṣavyāghrāḥtigers among men; the foremost of men
प्राणांस्prāṇāṃstheir vital breath; their lives
त्यक्त्वाtyaktvāhaving given up; having relinquished
महाहवेmahāhavein the great battle; in the great combat
Traducción

‘Having heard this, you must resolve upon what is fitting for this hour, O Bharata, so that this world may not come to utter destruction.’ Vaishampayana said: ‘Having heard these words of his father, Dhritarashtra said: “I believe this was ordained long ago; so it will be, without doubt. If kshatriyas are slain in battle according to the dharma of kshatriyas, they will attain the world of heroes and obtain nothing but happiness. Having given up their lives in the great battle, these tigers among men will win fame here, and in the other world great and lasting happiness.”’

Versión

ad689987e18d · publicado 17 jul 2026, 20:37:17 UTC

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