Mahābhārata
Bhūmi-parvan (007) (Bhīṣma-parva: Meru, the Varṣas, and the Sacred Rivers)6.7.39-47
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Mahābhārata · 6.7.39-47
Devanāgarī

हेमकूटस् तु सुमहान् कैलासो नाम पर्वतः ॥
यत्र वैश्रवणो राजा गुह्यकैः सह मोदते ॥
अस्त्य् उत्तरेण कैलासं मैनाकं पर्वतं प्रति ॥
हिरण्यशृङ्गः सुमहान् दिव्यो मणिमयो गिरिः ॥
तस्य पार्श्वे महद् दिव्यं शुभं काञ्चनवालुकम् ॥
रम्यं बिन्दुसरो नाम यत्र राजा भगीरथः ॥
दृष्ट्वा भागीरथीं गङ्गाम् उवास बहुलाः समाः ॥
यूपा मणिमयास् तत्र चित्याश् चापि हिरण्मयाः ॥
तत्रेष्ट्वा तु गतः सिद्धिं सहस्राक्षो महायशाः ॥
सृष्ट्वा भूतपतिर् यत्र सर्वलोकान् सनातनः ॥
उपास्यते तिग्मतेजा वृतो भूतैः समागतैः ॥
नरनारायणौ ब्रह्मा मनुः स्थाणुश् च पञ्चमः ॥
तत्र त्रिपथगा देवी प्रथमं तु प्रतिष्ठिता ॥
ब्रह्मलोकाद् अपक्रान्ता सप्तधा प्रतिपद्यते ॥
वस्वोकसारा नलिनी पावना च सरस्वती ॥
जम्बूनदी च सीता च गङ्गा सिन्धुश् च सप्तमी ॥
अचिन्त्या दिव्यसंकल्पा प्रभोर् एषैव संविधिः ॥
उपासते यत्र सत्रं सहस्रयुगपर्यये ॥
दृश्यादृश्या च भवति तत्र तत्र सरस्वती ॥
एता दिव्याः सप्त गङ्गास् त्रिषु लोकेषु विश्रुताः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

hemakūṭas tu sumahān kailāso nāma parvataḥ ||
yatra vaiśravaṇo rājā guhyakaiḥ saha modate ||
asty uttareṇa kailāsaṃ mainākaṃ parvataṃ prati ||
hiraṇyaśṛṅgaḥ sumahān divyo maṇimayo giriḥ ||
tasya pārśve mahad divyaṃ śubhaṃ kāñcanavālukam ||
ramyaṃ bindusaro nāma yatra rājā bhagīrathaḥ ||
dṛṣṭvā bhāgīrathīṃ gaṅgām uvāsa bahulāḥ samāḥ ||
yūpā maṇimayās tatra cityāś cāpi hiraṇmayāḥ ||
tatreṣṭvā tu gataḥ siddhiṃ sahasrākṣo mahāyaśāḥ ||
sṛṣṭvā bhūtapatir yatra sarvalokān sanātanaḥ ||
upāsyate tigmatejā vṛto bhūtaiḥ samāgataiḥ ||
naranārāyaṇau brahmā manuḥ sthāṇuś ca pañcamaḥ ||
tatra tripathagā devī prathamaṃ tu pratiṣṭhitā ||
brahmalokād apakrāntā saptadhā pratipadyate ||
vasvokasārā nalinī pāvanā ca sarasvatī ||
jambūnadī ca sītā ca gaṅgā sindhuś ca saptamī ||
acintyā divyasaṃkalpā prabhor eṣaiva saṃvidhiḥ ||
upāsate yatra satraṃ sahasrayugaparyaye ||
dṛśyādṛśyā ca bhavati tatra tatra sarasvatī ||
etā divyāḥ sapta gaṅgās triṣu lokeṣu viśrutāḥ ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
हेमकूटस्hemakūṭasHemakuta; Mount Hemakuta
तुtuindeed; but
सुमहान्sumahānvery great; vast
कैलासोkailāsoKailasa; Mount Kailasa
नामnāmaby name; called
पर्वतःparvataḥmountain; mountain range
यत्रyatrawhere; in which
वैश्रवणोvaiśravaṇoVaishravana; Kubera
राजाrājāthe lord; the royal ruler
गुह्यकैःguhyakaiḥwith the guhyakas; with the hidden beings
सहsahatogether; along with
मोदतेmodaterejoices; delights
अस्त्य्astythere is; there exists
उत्तरेणuttareṇato the north; on the northern side
कैलासंkailāsaṃKailasa; of Mount Kailasa
मैनाकंmainākaṃMainaka; Mount Mainaka
पर्वतंparvataṃmountain; range
प्रतिpratitoward; facing
हिरण्यशृङ्गःhiraṇyaśṛṅgaḥGolden-Horned; with golden peaks
सुमहान्sumahānvery great; vast
दिव्योdivyodivine; heavenly
मणिमयोmaṇimayomade of jewels; gem-formed
गिरिःgiriḥmountain; hill
तस्यtasyaits; of this mountain
पार्श्वेpārśveat its side; on the slope
महद्mahadgreat; vast
दिव्यंdivyaṃdivine; heavenly
शुभंśubhaṃbeautiful; auspicious
काञ्चनवालुकम्kāñcanavālukamwith golden sand; golden-sanded
रम्यंramyaṃpleasant; delightful
बिन्दुसरोbindusaroBindusaras; the lake Bindu
नामnāmaby name; called
यत्रyatrawhere; in which
राजाrājāKing Bhagiratha; the ruler
भगीरथःbhagīrathaḥBhagiratha; King Bhagiratha
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; beholding
भागीरथींbhāgīrathīṃof Bhagirathi; descendant of Bhagiratha
गङ्गाम्gaṅgāmthe Ganga; the river Ganga
उवासuvāsadwelt; resided
बहुलाःbahulāḥmany; long
समाःsamāḥyears; seasons
यूपाyūpāsacrificial posts; yupas
मणिमयास्maṇimayāsmade of jewels; gem-formed
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
चित्याश्cityāśsacrificial altars; built fire-altars
चापिcāpiand also; as well
हिरण्मयाःhiraṇmayāḥgolden; made of gold
तत्रेष्ट्वाtatreṣṭvāhaving sacrificed there; having offered oblation there
तुtuthen; indeed
गतःgataḥattained; reached
सिद्धिंsiddhiṃperfection; success
सहस्राक्षोsahasrākṣothe Thousand-Eyed; Indra
महायशाःmahāyaśāḥof great renown; possessed of great glory
सृष्ट्वाsṛṣṭvāhaving created; having brought forth
भूतपतिर्bhūtapatirthe Lord of Creatures; the Lord of Beings
यत्रyatrawhere; in which place
सर्वलोकान्sarvalokānall worlds; all spheres of being
सनातनःsanātanaḥeternal; everlasting
उपास्यतेupāsyateis worshipped; is served
तिग्मतेजाtigmatejāof fierce splendor; of blazing power
वृतोvṛtosurrounded; accompanied
भूतैःbhūtaiḥby beings; by spirits
समागतैःsamāgataiḥgathered; assembled
नरनारायणौnaranārāyaṇauNara and Narayana; the two sages Nara-Narayana
ब्रह्माbrahmāBrahma; the creator Brahma
मनुःmanuḥManu; the progenitor Manu
स्थाणुश्sthāṇuśSthanu; the unmoving Lord
caand; also
पञ्चमःpañcamaḥfifth; as the fifth
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
त्रिपथगाtripathagāflowing in three paths; three-pathed
देवीdevīthe goddess; the radiant goddess
प्रथमंprathamaṃfirst; at first
तुtuindeed; namely
प्रतिष्ठिताpratiṣṭhitāwas established; was set
ब्रह्मलोकाद्brahmalokādfrom the world of Brahma; from Brahmaloka
अपक्रान्ताapakrāntāhaving descended; having departed
सप्तधाsaptadhāin seven ways; into seven parts
प्रतिपद्यतेpratipadyatedivides; proceeds
वस्वोकसाराvasvokasārāVasvokasara; the river Vasvokasara
नलिनीnalinīNalini; the river Nalini
पावनाpāvanāPavana; the purifying river
caand; also
सरस्वतीsarasvatīSarasvati; the river Sarasvati
जम्बूनदीjambūnadīJambunadi; the river Jambu
caand; also
सीताsītāSita; the river Sita
caand; also
गङ्गाgaṅgāGanga; the river Ganga
सिन्धुश्sindhuśSindhu; the river Sindhu
caand; also
सप्तमीsaptamīseventh; as the seventh
अचिन्त्याacintyāinconceivable; beyond thought
दिव्यसंकल्पाdivyasaṃkalpāof divine design; possessing heavenly will
प्रभोर्prabhorof the Lord; of the master
एषैवeṣaivathis very; such is this
संविधिःsaṃvidhiḥordinance; arrangement
उपासतेupāsatethey worship; they serve
यत्रyatrawhere; there where
सत्रंsatraṃlong sacrificial rite; session-sacrifice
सहस्रयुगपर्ययेsahasrayugaparyayeat the close of a thousand yugas; at the turn of a thousand ages
दृश्यादृश्याdṛśyādṛśyānow visible, now invisible; manifest and hidden
caand; also
भवतिbhavatibecomes; is
तत्रtatrathere; in those places
तत्रtatrahere and there; everywhere
सरस्वतीsarasvatīSarasvati; the river Sarasvati
एताetāthese; these very
दिव्याःdivyāḥdivine; heavenly
सप्तsaptaseven; numbering seven
गङ्गास्gaṅgāsGangas; sacred streams
त्रिषुtriṣuin the three; among the three
लोकेषुlokeṣuworlds; spheres of being
विश्रुताःviśrutāḥare renowned; are celebrated
Traducción

The great Hemakuta is called the mountain Kailasa; there King Vaishravana delights together with the guhyakas. To the north of Kailasa, toward Mount Mainaka, lies the great divine mountain Hiranyashringa, made of gems. On its slope lies a great, divine, beautiful and pleasant lake with golden sand, called Bindusaras; there King Bhagiratha, having beheld the Ganga Bhagirathi, dwelt for many years. There stand jewelled sacrificial posts and golden altars; having performed sacrifice there, the greatly renowned Thousand-Eyed one attained perfection. There the eternal Lord of Creatures, having created all the worlds, is worshipped in the company of assembled beings; with him are Nara and Narayana, Brahma, Manu, and Sthanu as the fifth. There the goddess who flows in three paths was first established; descending from the world of Brahma, she divides into seven streams: Vasvokasara, Nalini, Pavana, Sarasvati, Jambunadi, Sita, Ganga, and the seventh, Sindhu. Inconceivable is this divine design of the Lord: there, at the turn of a thousand yugas, a long sacrificial rite is performed. Sarasvati, in various places, is now visible, now invisible. These seven divine Gangas are renowned throughout the three worlds.

Versión

51cc7032efa0 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 20:37:17 UTC

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