Mahābhārata
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (bhīma-śalya-gadā-yuddha): The Mace Duel of Bhima and Shalya7.14.33–37
6152 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 7.14.33–37
Devanāgarī

क्षीबवद् विह्वलो वीरो निमेषात् पुनर् उत्थितः ॥
भीमो ऽपि सुमहाबाहुर् गदापाणिर् अदृश्यत ॥
ततो मद्राधिपं दृष्ट्वा तव पुत्राः पराङ्मुखम् ॥
सनागरथपत्त्यश्वाः समकम्पन्त मारिष ॥
ते पाण्डवैर् अर्द्यमानास् तावका जितकाशिभिः ॥
भीता दिशो ऽन्वपद्यन्त वातनुन्ना घना इव ॥
निर्जित्य धार्तराष्ट्रांस् तु पाण्डवेया महारथाः ॥
व्यरोचन्त रणे राजन् दीप्यमाना यशस्विनः ॥
सिंहनादान् भृशं चक्रुः शङ्खान् दध्मुश् च हर्षिताः ॥
भेरीश् च वादयाम् आसुर् मृदङ्गांश् चानकैः सह ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

kṣībavad vihvalo vīro nimeṣāt punar utthitaḥ ||
bhīmo 'pi sumahābāhur gadāpāṇir adṛśyata ||
tato madrādhipaṃ dṛṣṭvā tava putrāḥ parāṅmukham ||
sanāgarathapattyaśvāḥ samakampanta māriṣa ||
te pāṇḍavair ardyamānās tāvakā jitakāśibhiḥ ||
bhītā diśo 'nvapadyanta vātanunnā ghanā iva ||
nirjitya dhārtarāṣṭrāṃs tu pāṇḍaveyā mahārathāḥ ||
vyarocanta raṇe rājan dīpyamānā yaśasvinaḥ ||
siṃhanādān bhṛśaṃ cakruḥ śaṅkhān dadhmuś ca harṣitāḥ ||
bherīś ca vādayām āsur mṛdaṅgāṃś cānakaiḥ saha ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
क्षीबवत्kṣībavatlike a drunken man; as if intoxicated
विह्वलःvihvalaḥreeling [unsteady]; staggering
वीरःvīraḥthe hero; the warrior [Bhima]
निमेषात्nimeṣātin an instant [the blink of an eye]; at once
पुनःpunaḥagain [once more]; anew
उत्थितःutthitaḥrisen [stood up]; stood up
भीमःbhīmaḥBhima; Bhima
अपिapialso; and
सुमहाबाहुःsumahābāhuḥmighty-armed; [the hero] of powerful arms
गदापाणिःgadāpāṇiḥwith mace in hand; [once more] with mace in hand
अदृश्यतadṛśyataappeared [was seen]; showed himself
ततःtataḥthen; then
मद्राधिपम्madrādhipamthe king of Madra [Shalya]; the lord of Madra
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; having beheld
तवtavayour; of yours
पुत्राःputrāḥsons; sons
पराङ्मुखम्parāṅmukhamturned away [fled]; [removed] from the field
सनागरथपत्त्यश्वाःsanāgarathapattyaśvāḥtogether with elephants, chariots, infantry and cavalry; along with elephants, chariots, foot and horse
समकम्पन्तsamakampantashuddered [trembled]; trembled
मारिषmāriṣaO venerable one; O worthy one
तेtethey; those [of yours]
पाण्डवैःpāṇḍavaiḥby the Pandavas; [by the warriors] of the Pandavas
अर्द्यमानाःardyamānāḥharassed [beaten]; assailed
तावकाःtāvakāḥyour [warriors]; [the men] of your side
जितकाशिभिःjitakāśibhiḥby the victorious [gleaming with victory]; by the triumphant ones
भीताःbhītāḥfrightened; gripped by fear
दिशःdiśaḥ[to the] quarters [of the sky]; [in every] direction
अन्वपद्यन्तanvapadyantascattered [dispersed]; rushed off
वातनुन्नाःvātanunnāḥdriven by the wind; [like clouds] swept by the wind
घनाःghanāḥclouds; clouds
इवivalike; as
निर्जित्यnirjityahaving conquered [overcome]; having overcome
धार्तराष्ट्रान्dhārtarāṣṭrānthe sons of Dhritarashtra [the Kauravas]; [the warriors] of Dhartarashtra
तुtuindeed; but
पाण्डवेयाःpāṇḍaveyāḥthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
महारथाःmahārathāḥthe great chariot-warriors; the mighty rathins
व्यरोचन्तvyarocantashone forth [blazed]; [brightly] blazed
रणेraṇein the battle; in the fight
राजन्rājanO king; O sovereign
दीप्यमानाःdīpyamānāḥblazing [radiant]; resplendent
यशस्विनःyaśasvinaḥglorious [crowned with fame]; having won renown
सिंहनादान्siṃhanādānlion-roars [lion-cries]; cries, [like] lions'
भृशम्bhṛśamloudly [vehemently]; mightily
चक्रुःcakruḥraised [uttered]; sent forth
शङ्खान्śaṅkhānconches; conches
दध्मुःdadhmuḥblew [sounded]; blew
caand; also
हर्षिताःharṣitāḥrejoicing [exultant]; exulting
भेरीःbherīḥkettledrums; [war] drums
caand; also
वादयाम्vādayāmmade resound [struck]; [aux.: thundered]
आसुःāsuḥ[auxiliary verb]; [did]
मृदङ्गान्mṛdaṅgānmridangas; [drums,] mridangas
caand; also
आनकैःānakaiḥwith anakas [great drums]; [with] kettledrums
सहsahatogether; along with
Traducción

Staggering like a drunken man, the hero [Bhima] rose again in an instant; and Bhima, mighty-armed, appeared once more with mace in hand. Then, seeing the king of Madra [Shalya] carried from the field, your sons, together with their elephants, chariots, foot soldiers and horsemen, trembled, O venerable one. Harassed by the triumphant Pandavas, your warriors, gripped by fear, scattered in every direction, like clouds swept away by the wind. Having overcome the sons of Dhritarashtra [the Kauravas], the mighty chariot-warriors of the Pandavas shone brilliantly in battle, O king, radiant and crowned with glory. Loudly they raised lion-cries, rejoicing they blew their conches, and the kettledrums and mridangas thundered together with the drums.

Versión

339870c160fe · publicado 19 jul 2026, 15:00:04 UTC

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