Upaniṣads · Bhasmajābāla 2.56
॥
Devanāgarī
न मत्तोऽन्यदहमेव सर्वम् । मयि सर्वं प्रतिष्ठितम्
Transliteración (IAST)
na matto'nyadahameva sarvam | mayi sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
न मत्तः अन्यत्na mattaḥ anyatthere is nothing other than me
अहम् एव सर्वम्aham eva sarvamI alone am all
मयि सर्वं प्रतिष्ठितम्mayi sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitamin me all is established
Traducción
«There is nothing other than me; I alone am all; in me all is established».
Versión
3db05322219a · publicado 7 ago 2026, 4:41:18 UTC
Disponible enRUENPasa de verso en verso con
The line repeats what was said above (2.27), and on the word pratiṣṭhita, «established, resting on», it was already said there: not «all is I», but «all stands on me». Let us add here what was not said there — the second half of the verse of the Gītā this passage stands so close to. The Gītā says: mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni na cāhaṃ teṣv avasthitaḥ, «all beings dwell in Me, but I do not dwell in them» (9.4).
This second half is exactly what turns an assertion into a distinction. If it stood alone, «all is in Me», this could be read as merger; but it is added that the reverse is untrue — and the result is an asymmetric relation. This asymmetry is the most precise thing said about the relation of the world to God. The world is held by Him wholly and without remainder, and He is not held by the world; and so «all is Him» is true in one direction and untrue in the other.
Hence the usual objection to a reading that erases the difference. If there were no difference, the verse could not set side by side two assertions, of which the second denies the converse of the first; yet it does set them side by side.