महाभारत
Āstīka-parva (vara-dāna, satra-virāma) (The Granting of the Boon and the End of the Sacrifice)1.51.8–14
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महाभारत · 1.51.8–14
देवनागरी

एतच् छ्रुत्वा दीक्षितस् तप्यमान ।
आस्ते होतारं चोदयन् कर्मकाले ॥
होता च यत्तः स जुहाव मन्त्रैर् ।
अथो इन्द्रः स्वयम् एवाजगाम ॥
विमानम् आरुह्य महानुभावः ।
सर्वैर् देवैः परिसंस्तूयमानः ॥
बलाहकैश् चाप्य् अनुगम्यमानो ।
विद्याधरैर् अप्सरसां गणैश् च ॥
तस्योत्तरीये निहितः स नागो ।
भयोद्विग्नः शर्म नैवाभ्यगच्छत् ॥
ततो राजा मन्त्रविदो ऽब्रवीत् पुनः ।
क्रुद्धो वाक्यं तक्षकस्यान्तम् इच्छन् ॥
इन्द्रस्य भवने विप्रा यदि नागः स तक्षकः ॥
तम् इन्द्रेणैव सहितं पातयध्वं विभावसौ ॥
ऋत्विज ऊचुः
अयम् आयाति वै तूर्णं तक्षकस् ते वशं नृप ॥
श्रूयते ऽस्य महान् नादो रुवतो भैरवं भयात् ॥
नूनं मुक्तो वज्रभृता स नागो ।
भ्रष्टश् चाङ्कान् मन्त्रविस्रस्तकायः ॥
घूर्णन्न् आकाशे नष्टसंज्ञो ऽभ्युपैति ।
तीव्रान् निःश्वासान् निःश्वसन् पन्नगेन्द्रः ॥
वर्तते तव राजेन्द्र कर्मैतद् विधिवत् प्रभो ॥
अस्मै तु द्विजमुख्याय वरं त्वं दातुम् अर्हसि ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

etac chrutvā dīkṣitas tapyamāna |
āste hotāraṃ codayan karmakāle ||
hotā ca yattaḥ sa juhāva mantrair |
atho indraḥ svayam evājagāma ||
vimānam āruhya mahānubhāvaḥ |
sarvair devaiḥ parisaṃstūyamānaḥ ||
balāhakaiś cāpy anugamyamāno |
vidyādharair apsarasāṃ gaṇaiś ca ||
tasyottarīye nihitaḥ sa nāgo |
bhayodvignaḥ śarma naivābhyagacchat ||
tato rājā mantravido 'bravīt punaḥ |
kruddho vākyaṃ takṣakasyāntam icchan ||
indrasya bhavane viprā yadi nāgaḥ sa takṣakaḥ ||
tam indreṇaiva sahitaṃ pātayadhvaṃ vibhāvasau ||
ṛtvija ūcuḥ
ayam āyāti vai tūrṇaṃ takṣakas te vaśaṃ nṛpa ||
śrūyate 'sya mahān nādo ruvato bhairavaṃ bhayāt ||
nūnaṃ mukto vajrabhṛtā sa nāgo |
bhraṣṭaś cāṅkān mantravisrastakāyaḥ ||
ghūrṇann ākāśe naṣṭasaṃjño 'bhyupaiti |
tīvrān niḥśvāsān niḥśvasan pannagendraḥ ||
vartate tava rājendra karmaitad vidhivat prabho ||
asmai tu dvijamukhyāya varaṃ tvaṃ dātum arhasi ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
एतत् श्रुत्वा दीक्षितः तप्यमानः होतारं कर्मकाले चोदयन् आस्तेetat śrutvā dīkṣitaḥ tapyamānaḥ hotāraṃ karmakāle codayan āstehearing this, the consecrated [king], in torment, urged the hotar on toward the moment of the rite
होता मन्त्रैः जुहाव अथ इन्द्रः स्वयम् एव आजगामhotā mantraiḥ juhāva atha indraḥ svayam eva ājagāmathe hotar made offerings with mantras, and then Indra himself came
विमानम् आरुह्य सर्वैः देवैः संस्तूयमानः विद्याधरैः अप्सरोगणैः अनुगम्यमानःvimānam āruhya sarvaiḥ devaiḥ saṃstūyamānaḥ vidyādharaiḥ apsarogaṇaiḥ anugamyamānaḥmounting his celestial chariot, praised by all the gods, attended by vidyadharas and hosts of apsarases
तस्य उत्तरीये निहितः सः नागः भयोद्विग्नः शर्म न अभ्यगच्छत्tasya uttarīye nihitaḥ saḥ nāgaḥ bhayodvignaḥ śarma na abhyagacchathidden in his garment, that serpent, seized by fear, found no peace
राजा क्रुद्धः पुनः तक्षकस्य अन्तं इच्छन् मन्त्रविदः अब्रवीत्rājā kruddhaḥ punaḥ takṣakasya antaṃ icchan mantravidaḥ abravītthe king, enraged, once more, desiring Takshaka's destruction, said to the knowers of mantras
यदि नागः तक्षकः इन्द्रस्य भवने तम् इन्द्रेण सहितं विभावसौ पातयध्वम्yadi nāgaḥ takṣakaḥ indrasya bhavane tam indreṇa sahitaṃ vibhāvasau pātayadhvamif the serpent Takshaka is in the abode of Indra — cast him into the fire together with Indra
ऋत्विजः ऊचुः अयं तक्षकः तूर्णं ते वशं आयाति वज्रभृता मुक्तः घूर्णन् आकाशे अभ्युपैतिṛtvijaḥ ūcuḥ ayaṃ takṣakaḥ tūrṇaṃ te vaśaṃ āyāti vajrabhṛtā muktaḥ ghūrṇan ākāśe abhyupaitithe priests said: here comes Takshaka swiftly into your power; released by the Wielder of the Thunderbolt, whirling in the sky, he approaches
एतच्etacoriginal form "etac", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छ्रुत्वाchrutvāoriginal form "chrutvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दीक्षितस्dīkṣitasoriginal form "dīkṣitas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तप्यमानtapyamānaoriginal form "tapyamāna", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यत्तःyattaḥoriginal form "yattaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्त्रैर्mantrairoriginal form "mantrair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अथोathooriginal form "atho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवाजगामevājagāmaoriginal form "evājagāma", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महानुभावःmahānubhāvaḥoriginal form "mahānubhāvaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वैर्sarvairoriginal form "sarvair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
परिसंस्तूयमानःparisaṃstūyamānaḥoriginal form "parisaṃstūyamānaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बलाहकैश्balāhakaiśoriginal form "balāhakaiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाप्य्cāpyoriginal form "cāpy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुगम्यमानोanugamyamānooriginal form "anugamyamāno", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विद्याधरैर्vidyādharairoriginal form "vidyādharair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अप्सरसांapsarasāṃoriginal form "apsarasāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गणैश्gaṇaiśoriginal form "gaṇaiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्योत्तरीयेtasyottarīyeoriginal form "tasyottarīye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नागोnāgooriginal form "nāgo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नैवाभ्यगच्छत्naivābhyagacchatoriginal form "naivābhyagacchat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्त्रविदोmantravidooriginal form "mantravido", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽब्रवीत्'bravītoriginal form "'bravīt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रुद्धोkruddhooriginal form "kruddho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाक्यंvākyaṃoriginal form "vākyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तक्षकस्यान्तम्takṣakasyāntamoriginal form "takṣakasyāntam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विप्राviprāoriginal form "viprā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इन्द्रेणैवindreṇaivaoriginal form "indreṇaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पातयध्वंpātayadhvaṃoriginal form "pātayadhvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऋत्विजṛtvijaoriginal form "ṛtvija", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अयम्ayamoriginal form "ayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वैvaioriginal form "vai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तक्षकस्takṣakasoriginal form "takṣakas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नृपnṛpaoriginal form "nṛpa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्रूयतेśrūyateoriginal form "śrūyate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽस्य'syaoriginal form "'sya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महान्mahānoriginal form "mahān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नादोnādooriginal form "nādo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रुवतोruvatooriginal form "ruvato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भैरवंbhairavaṃoriginal form "bhairavaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भयात्bhayātoriginal form "bhayāt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नूनंnūnaṃoriginal form "nūnaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मुक्तोmuktooriginal form "mukto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नागोnāgooriginal form "nāgo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भ्रष्टश्bhraṣṭaśoriginal form "bhraṣṭaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाङ्कान्cāṅkānoriginal form "cāṅkān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्त्रविस्रस्तकायःmantravisrastakāyaḥoriginal form "mantravisrastakāyaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
घूर्णन्न्ghūrṇannoriginal form "ghūrṇann", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नष्टसंज्ञोnaṣṭasaṃjñooriginal form "naṣṭasaṃjño", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभ्युपैति'bhyupaitioriginal form "'bhyupaiti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तीव्रान्tīvrānoriginal form "tīvrān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निःश्वासान्niḥśvāsānoriginal form "niḥśvāsān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निःश्वसन्niḥśvasanoriginal form "niḥśvasan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पन्नगेन्द्रःpannagendraḥoriginal form "pannagendraḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वर्ततेvartateoriginal form "vartate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तवtavaoriginal form "tava", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजेन्द्रrājendraoriginal form "rājendra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कर्मैतद्karmaitadoriginal form "karmaitad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विधिवत्vidhivatoriginal form "vidhivat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रभोprabhooriginal form "prabho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्मैasmaioriginal form "asmai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुtuoriginal form "tu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्विजमुख्यायdvijamukhyāyaoriginal form "dvijamukhyāya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वरंvaraṃoriginal form "varaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वंtvaṃoriginal form "tvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दातुम्dātumoriginal form "dātum", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अर्हसिarhasioriginal form "arhasi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

The suta said: ‘Hearing this, the consecrated king sat in torment, urging the hotar on toward the moment of the rite. And the hotar, diligent, made offerings with mantras; and then Indra himself came, mounted upon his celestial chariot, great in majesty, praised by all the gods, attended by clouds, vidyadharas, and hosts of apsarases. Hidden in his upper garment, that serpent [Takshaka], seized by fear, found no peace. Then the king, enraged, once more, desiring Takshaka’s destruction, said to the knowers of mantras: “If, O brahmins, the serpent Takshaka is in Indra’s abode, then cast him into the fire together with Indra himself.”’ The priests said: ‘Here comes Takshaka swiftly into your power, O king; his mighty roar is heard, bellowing terribly in fear. Indeed, he has been released by the Wielder of the Thunderbolt; broken by the mantras, fallen from Indra’s lap, whirling in the sky, bereft of his senses, the king of serpents approaches, breathing searing sighs. This rite of yours, O lord of kings, proceeds as it should, O sovereign; now you are bound to grant a boon to this foremost of the twice-born.’

संस्करण

aa88ce708e40 · प्रकाशित 12 जुल॰ 2026, 3:23:56 pm UTC

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