महाभारत 3.236.1-4

देवनागरी

जनमेजय उवाच
शत्रुभिर् जितबद्धस्य पाण्डवैश् च महात्मभिः ॥
मोक्षितस्य युधा पश्चान् मानस्थस्य दुरात्मनः ॥
कत्थनस्यावलिप्तस्य गर्वितस्य च नित्यशः ॥
सदा च पौरुषौदार्यैः पाण्डवान् अवमन्यतः ॥
दुर्योधनस्य पापस्य नित्याहंकारवादिनः ॥
प्रवेशो हास्तिनपुरे दुष्करः प्रतिभाति मे ॥
तस्य लज्जान्वितस्यैव शोकव्याकुलचेतसः ॥
प्रवेशं विस्तरेण त्वं वैशंपायन कीर्तय ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

janamejaya uvāca
śatrubhir jitabaddhasya pāṇḍavaiś ca mahātmabhiḥ ||
mokṣitasya yudhā paścān mānasthasya durātmanaḥ ||
katthanasyāvaliptasya garvitasya ca nityaśaḥ ||
sadā ca pauruṣaudāryaiḥ pāṇḍavān avamanyataḥ ||
duryodhanasya pāpasya nityāhaṃkāravādinaḥ ||
praveśo hāstinapure duṣkaraḥ pratibhāti me ||
tasya lajjānvitasyaiva śokavyākulacetasaḥ ||
praveśaṃ vistareṇa tvaṃ vaiśaṃpāyana kīrtaya ||

शब्दशः अर्थ

संस्कृतIASTअर्थ

जनमेजय उवाच शत्रुभिर् जितबद्धस्य पाण्डवैश् च महात्मभिः ॥ मोक्षितस्य युधा पश्चान् मानस्थस्य दुरात्मनः ॥ कत्थनस्यावलिप्तस्य गर्वितस्य च नित्यशः ॥ सदा च पौरुषौदार्यैः पाण्डवान् अवमन्यतः ॥ दुर्योधनस्य पापस्य नित्याहंकारवादिनः ॥ प्रवेशो हास्तिनपुरे दुष्करः प्रतिभाति मे ॥ तस्य लज्जान्वितस्यैव शोकव्याकुलचेतसः ॥ प्रवेशं विस्तरेण त्वं वैशंपायन कीर्तय ॥janamejaya uvāca śatrubhir jitabaddhasya pāṇḍavaiś ca mahātmabhiḥ || mokṣitasya yudhā paścān mānasthasya durātmanaḥ || katthanasyāvaliptasya garvitasya ca nityaśaḥ || sadā ca pauruṣaudāryaiḥ pāṇḍavān avamanyataḥ || duryodhanasya pāpasya nityāhaṃkāravādinaḥ || praveśo hāstinapure duṣkaraḥ pratibhāti me || tasya lajjānvitasyaiva śokavyākulacetasaḥ || praveśaṃ vistareṇa tvaṃ vaiśaṃpāyana kīrtaya ||Janamejaya asks how Duryodhana, wicked and proud, who always boasted and despised the Pandavas for their courage and generosity, entered Hastinapura after being defeated and bound by enemies and then freed by the great Pandavas in battle; it seems to the king that such an entrance was difficult for one so ashamed and stricken with grief, and he asks Vaishampayana to relate it in detail.

अनुवाद

Janamejaya said: "Duryodhana -- wicked, proud, boastful, always haughty, forever speaking of his own superiority and generosity, and full of contempt for the Pandavas -- was defeated by his enemies, bound, and then freed in battle by the great Pandavas. It seems to me that it must have been hard for such a man to enter Hastinapura. Vaishampayana, tell me in full how he entered there, full of shame, his mind bewildered by grief."

भाष्य

Janamejaya's question points precisely to Duryodhana's deepest wound: not the defeat itself, but living on afterward, rescued by the very men he hated.

संस्करण

cd428027afbd · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 5:27:10 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN