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महाभारत
Granthika-tantipāla-sairandhrī-parva (The Roles of Nakula, Sahadeva, and Draupadī)4.3.5-11
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महाभारत · 4.3.5-11
॥
देवनागरी

युधिष्ठिर उवाच
सहदेव कथं तस्य समीपे विहरिष्यसि ॥
किं वा त्वं तात कुर्वाणः प्रच्छन्नो विचरिष्यसि ॥
सहदेव उवाच
गोसंख्याता भविष्यामि विराटस्य महीपतेः ॥
प्रतिषेद्धा च दोग्धा च संख्याने कुशलो गवाम् ॥
तन्तिपाल इति ख्यातो नाम्ना विदितम् अस्तु ते ॥
निपुणं च चरिष्यामि व्येतु ते मानसो ज्वरः ॥
अहं हि भवता गोषु सततं प्रकृतः पुरा ॥
तत्र मे कौशलं कर्म अवबुद्धं विशां पते ॥
लक्षणं चरितं चापि गवां यच् चापि मङ्गलम् ॥
तत् सर्वं मे सुविदितम् अन्यच् चापि महीपते ॥
वृषभान् अपि जानामि राजन् पूजितलक्षणान् ॥
येषां मूत्रम् उपाघ्राय अपि वन्ध्या प्रसूयते ॥
सो ऽहम् एवं चरिष्यामि प्रीतिर् अत्र हि मे सदा ॥
न च मां वेत्स्यति परस् तत् ते रोचतु पार्थिव ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
sahadeva kathaṃ tasya samīpe vihariṣyasi ||
kiṃ vā tvaṃ tāta kurvāṇaḥ pracchanno vicariṣyasi ||
sahadeva uvāca
gosaṃkhyātā bhaviṣyāmi virāṭasya mahīpateḥ ||
pratiṣeddhā ca dogdhā ca saṃkhyāne kuśalo gavām ||
tantipāla iti khyāto nāmnā viditam astu te ||
nipuṇaṃ ca cariṣyāmi vyetu te mānaso jvaraḥ ||
ahaṃ hi bhavatā goṣu satataṃ prakṛtaḥ purā ||
tatra me kauśalaṃ karma avabuddhaṃ viśāṃ pate ||
lakṣaṇaṃ caritaṃ cāpi gavāṃ yac cāpi maṅgalam ||
tat sarvaṃ me suviditam anyac cāpi mahīpate ||
vṛṣabhān api jānāmi rājan pūjitalakṣaṇān ||
yeṣāṃ mūtram upāghrāya api vandhyā prasūyate ||
so 'ham evaṃ cariṣyāmi prītir atra hi me sadā ||
na ca māṃ vetsyati paras tat te rocatu pārthiva ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
युधिष्ठिरyudhiṣṭhiraYudhishthira
उवाचuvācasaid
सहदेवsahadevaSahadeva, god
कथंkathaṃhow?
तस्यtasyahis, of that one
समीपेsamīpeform of samīpe
विहरिष्यसिvihariṣyasiform of vihariṣyasi
किंkiṃwhat?
वाvāor
त्वंtvaṃyou
तातtātaO dear one
कुर्वाणःkurvāṇaḥform of kurvāṇaḥ
प्रच्छन्नोpracchannoto strike, to kill
विचरिष्यसिvicariṣyasiform of vicariṣyasi
सहदेवsahadevaSahadeva, god
उवाचuvācasaid
गोसंख्याताgosaṃkhyātācow
भविष्यामिbhaviṣyāmiI will be
विराटस्यvirāṭasyaVirata
महीपतेःmahīpateḥform of mahīpateḥ
प्रतिषेद्धाpratiṣeddhāform of pratiṣeddhā
चcaand
दोग्धाdogdhāform of dogdhā
चcaand
संख्यानेsaṃkhyāneform of saṃkhyāne
कुशलोkuśaloskilled
गवाम्gavāmcows
तन्तिपालtantipālaform of tantipāla
इतिitithus, so it is said
ख्यातोkhyātoform of khyāto
नाम्नाnāmnāform of nāmnā
विदितम्viditamform of viditam
अस्तुastulet it be
तेtethey; to you
निपुणंnipuṇaṃform of nipuṇaṃ
चcaand
चरिष्यामिcariṣyāmiI will live
व्येतुvyetulet it depart
तेtethey; to you
मानसोmānasoform of mānaso
ज्वरःjvaraḥform of jvaraḥ
अहंahaṃI
हिhiindeed
भवताbhavatāby you
गोषुgoṣucow
सततंsatataṃconstantly
प्रकृतःprakṛtaḥform of prakṛtaḥ
पुराpurābefore, formerly
तत्रtatrathere
मेmeto me, my
कौशलंkauśalaṃform of kauśalaṃ
कर्मkarmadeed, action
अवबुद्धंavabuddhaṃform of avabuddhaṃ
विशांviśāṃof people, of tribes
पतेpateO lord
लक्षणंlakṣaṇaṃform of lakṣaṇaṃ
चरितंcaritaṃform of caritaṃ
चापिcāpiand also
गवांgavāṃcows
यच्yacwhich
चापिcāpiand also
मङ्गलम्maṅgalamform of maṅgalam
तत्tatthat, this
सर्वंsarvaṃeverything
मेmeto me, my
सुविदितम्suviditamform of suviditam
अन्यच्anyacform of anyac
चापिcāpiand also
महीपतेmahīpateform of mahīpate
वृषभान्vṛṣabhānform of vṛṣabhān
अपिapialso, even
जानामिjānāmiI know
राजन्rājanO king
पूजितलक्षणान्pūjitalakṣaṇānform of pūjitalakṣaṇān
येषांyeṣāṃwhose, of which
मूत्रम्mūtramform of mūtram
उपाघ्रायupāghrāyaform of upāghrāya
अपिapialso, even
वन्ध्याvandhyāform of vandhyā
प्रसूयतेprasūyateform of prasūyate
सोsoform of so
ऽहम्'hamform of 'ham
एवंevaṃthus
चरिष्यामिcariṣyāmiI will live
प्रीतिर्prītirform of prītir
अत्रatrahere
हिhiindeed
मेmeto me, my
सदाsadāalways
नnanot
चcaand
मांmāṃme
वेत्स्यतिvetsyatiform of vetsyati
परस्parasform of paras
तत्tatthat, this
तेtethey; to you
रोचतुrocatuform of rocatu
पार्थिवpārthivaPartha
अनुवाद

Yudhishthira asked: "Sahadeva, how will you live near him? What will you do, dear one, moving about in disguise?" Sahadeva answered: "I will become King Virata's cattle-counter, their protector and their milker; I am skilled in counting cows. Know that I will be known by the name Tantipala. I will act with skill; let the fever of your anxiety depart. In the past you always kept me with the cows, lord of the people; I have learned this craft well. The marks of cattle, their behavior, and whatever brings them good fortune -- all this is well known to me, and much else besides. I also know bulls of honored marks, lord: a barren cow need only smell their urine to conceive. So I will live; this work always brings me joy. No one else will recognize me; may this please you, king."

संस्करण

48d8b0a96227 · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 5:58:59 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN
पिछलाश्लोक 4.3.1-4

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से