महाभारत
Saṃjaya-yāna (026) (Sañjaya's Embassy to the Pāṇḍavas, Chapters 21–32)5.26.21-25
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महाभारत · 5.26.21-25
देवनागरी

कर्णश् च जानाति सुयोधनश् च; द्रोणश् च जानाति पितामहश् च ॥
अन्ये च ये कुरवस् तत्र सन्ति; यथार्जुनान् नास्त्य् अपरो धनुर्धरः ॥
जानन्त्य् एते कुरवः सर्व एव; ये चाप्य् अन्ये भूमिपालाः समेताः ॥
दुर्योधनं चापराधे चरन्तम्; अरिंदमे फल्गुने ऽविद्यमाने ॥
तेनार्थबद्धं मन्यते धार्तराष्ट्रः; शक्यं हर्तुं पाण्डवानां ममत्वम् ॥
किरीटिना तालमात्रायुधेन; तद्वेदिना संयुगं तत्र गत्वा ॥
गाण्डीवविस्फारितशब्दम् आजाव्; अशृण्वाना धार्तराष्ट्रा ध्रियन्ते ॥
क्रुद्धस्य चेद् भीमसेनस्य वेगात्; सुयोधनो मन्यते सिद्धम् अर्थम् ॥
इन्द्रो ऽप्य् एतन् नोत्सहेत् तात हर्तुम्; ऐश्वर्यं नो जीवति भीमसेने ॥
धनंजये नकुले चैव सूत; तथा वीरे सहदेवे मदीये ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

karṇaś ca jānāti suyodhanaś ca; droṇaś ca jānāti pitāmahaś ca ||
anye ca ye kuravas tatra santi; yathārjunān nāsty aparo dhanurdharaḥ ||
jānanty ete kuravaḥ sarva eva; ye cāpy anye bhūmipālāḥ sametāḥ ||
duryodhanaṃ cāparādhe carantam; ariṃdame phalgune 'vidyamāne ||
tenārthabaddhaṃ manyate dhārtarāṣṭraḥ; śakyaṃ hartuṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ mamatvam ||
kirīṭinā tālamātrāyudhena; tadvedinā saṃyugaṃ tatra gatvā ||
gāṇḍīvavisphāritaśabdam ājāv; aśṛṇvānā dhārtarāṣṭrā dhriyante ||
kruddhasya ced bhīmasenasya vegāt; suyodhano manyate siddham artham ||
indro 'py etan notsahet tāta hartum; aiśvaryaṃ no jīvati bhīmasene ||
dhanaṃjaye nakule caiva sūta; tathā vīre sahadeve madīye ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
कर्णश्karṇaśKarna; the son of Radha
caand; also
जानातिjānātiknows; understands
सुयोधनश्suyodhanaśSuyodhana; Duryodhana
caand; also
द्रोणश्droṇaśDrona; the teacher Drona
caand; also
जानातिjānātiknows; understands
पितामहश्pitāmahaśthe grandfather; Bhishma
caand; also
अन्येanyeothers; the rest
caand; also
येyewho; those who
कुरवस्kuravasthe Kurus; the descendants of Kuru
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
सन्तिsantiare; exist
यथार्जुनान्yathārjunānthan Arjuna; compared to Arjuna
नास्त्य्nāstythere is not; does not exist
अपरोaparoanother; a superior one
धनुर्धरःdhanurdharaḥa bowman; a wielder of the bow
जानन्त्य्jānantythey know; they understand
एतेetethese; they
कुरवःkuravaḥthe Kurus; the descendants of Kuru
सर्वsarvaall; every
एवevaindeed; precisely
येyewho; those who
चाप्य्cāpyand also; moreover
अन्येanyeothers; the rest
भूमिपालाःbhūmipālāḥkings of the earth; rulers
समेताःsametāḥassembled; gathered together
दुर्योधनंduryodhanaṃDuryodhana; King Duryodhana
चापराधेcāparādheand in wrongdoing; and in fault
चरन्तम्carantamacting; behaving
अरिंदमेariṃdamewhen Arjuna the foe-tamer; in the presence of the subduer of enemies
फल्गुनेphalgunewith Phalguna; in Arjuna's presence
ऽविद्यमाने'vidyamānebeing absent; when there is none
तेनार्थबद्धंtenārthabaddhaṃbound by that gain; fastened to that purpose
मन्यतेmanyateconsiders; thinks
धार्तराष्ट्रःdhārtarāṣṭraḥthe son of Dhritarashtra; Duryodhana
शक्यंśakyaṃpossible; feasible
हर्तुंhartuṃto seize; to take away
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
ममत्वम्mamatvamtheir property; their rightful possession
किरीटिनाkirīṭināby the diademed one; by Arjuna
तालमात्रायुधेनtālamātrāyudhenawith a weapon the size of a palm tree; with a mighty weapon
तद्वेदिनाtadvedināknowing this; understanding this
संयुगंsaṃyugaṃbattle; combat
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
गत्वाgatvāhaving gone; having set out
गाण्डीवविस्फारितशब्दम्gāṇḍīvavisphāritaśabdamthe sound of the drawn Gandiva; the twang of the bow Gandiva
आजाव्ājāvin battle; in combat
अशृण्वानाaśṛṇvānānot hearing; while they do not hear
धार्तराष्ट्राdhārtarāṣṭrāthe sons of Dhritarashtra; the Dhartarashtras
ध्रियन्तेdhriyantehold out; endure
क्रुद्धस्यkruddhasyaof the enraged one; in anger
चेद्cedif; provided
भीमसेनस्यbhīmasenasyaof Bhimasena; of Bhima
वेगात्vegātfrom the onslaught; by the force of his charge
सुयोधनोsuyodhanoSuyodhana; Duryodhana
मन्यतेmanyateconsiders; thinks
सिद्धम्siddhamaccomplished; already secured
अर्थम्arthamthe goal; the object
इन्द्रोindroIndra; the king of the gods
ऽप्य्'pyalso; even
एतन्etanthis; such as this
नोत्सहेत्notsahetcould not; would not manage
तातtātadear one; my son
हर्तुम्hartumto seize; to take away
ऐश्वर्यंaiśvaryaṃpower; dominion
नोnoour; to us
जीवतिjīvatilives; as long as he lives
भीमसेनेbhīmaseneBhimasena; Bhima
धनंजयेdhanaṃjayeDhananjaya; Arjuna
नकुलेnakuleNakula; the son of Madri
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
सूतsūtaO Suta; O charioteer
तथाtathāand; likewise
वीरेvīrethe hero; the valiant one
सहदेवेsahadeveSahadeva; the son of Madri
मदीयेmadīyemine; belonging to me
अनुवाद

He considers what he already has to be his own. When Arjuna takes up his weapon for battle, Karna believes he can stand against him. Many great wars have taken place here before. Why, then, could Karna not help them then? Karna, Drona, and grandfather Bhishma, like many other Kurus, know well that there exists no wielder of the bow to compare with Arjuna. All the assembled rulers of the earth know how Duryodhana seized supreme power while Arjuna, that subduer of foes, was yet alive. The son of Dhritarashtra stubbornly believes it possible to take from the sons of Pandu what belongs to them, though he knows well that he himself went to the field of battle when Arjuna, wielding a bow of but four cubits as his only weapon, consoled himself with the thought of the fight to come. Dhritarashtra's sons are alive simply because they have not yet heard the sound of the drawn Gandiva. Duryodhana believes his purpose already accomplished -- until he sees Bhima enraged. O my lord, not even Indra could take our dominion from us while Bhima and Arjuna live, and heroic Nakula, and patient Sahadeva!

संस्करण

cc9f6458dd21 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 3:43:08 am UTC

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