महाभारत
Yāna-saṃdhi (065) (Conversations about Peace and War, Chapters 46-70)5.65.1-5
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महाभारत · 5.65.1-5
देवनागरी

वैशंपायन उवाच
दुर्योधने धार्तराष्ट्रे तद् वचो ऽप्रतिनन्दति ॥
तूष्णींभूतेषु सर्वेषु समुत्तस्थुर् नरेश्वराः ॥
उत्थितेषु महाराज पृथिव्यां सर्वराजसु ॥
रहिते संजयं राजा परिप्रष्टुं प्रचक्रमे ॥
आशंसमानो विजयं तेषां पुत्रवशानुगः ॥
आत्मनश् च परेषां च पाण्डवानां च निश्चयम् ॥
धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
गावल्गणे ब्रूहि नः सारफल्गु; स्वसेनायां यावद् इहास्ति किं चित् ॥
त्वं पाण्डवानां निपुणं वेत्थ सर्वं; किम् एषां ज्यायः किम् उ तेषां कनीयः ॥
त्वम् एतयोः सारवित् सर्वदर्शी; धर्मार्थयोर् निपुणो निश्चयज्ञः ॥
स मे पृष्टः संजय ब्रूहि सर्वं; युध्यमानाः कतरे ऽस्मिन् न सन्ति ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
duryodhane dhārtarāṣṭre tad vaco 'pratinandati ||
tūṣṇīṃbhūteṣu sarveṣu samuttasthur nareśvarāḥ ||
utthiteṣu mahārāja pṛthivyāṃ sarvarājasu ||
rahite saṃjayaṃ rājā paripraṣṭuṃ pracakrame ||
āśaṃsamāno vijayaṃ teṣāṃ putravaśānugaḥ ||
ātmanaś ca pareṣāṃ ca pāṇḍavānāṃ ca niścayam ||
dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
gāvalgaṇe brūhi naḥ sāraphalgu; svasenāyāṃ yāvad ihāsti kiṃ cit ||
tvaṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ nipuṇaṃ vettha sarvaṃ; kim eṣāṃ jyāyaḥ kim u teṣāṃ kanīyaḥ ||
tvam etayoḥ sāravit sarvadarśī; dharmārthayor nipuṇo niścayajñaḥ ||
sa me pṛṣṭaḥ saṃjaya brūhi sarvaṃ; yudhyamānāḥ katare 'smin na santi ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
दुर्योधनेduryodhaneto Duryodhana; toward Duryodhana
धार्तराष्ट्रेdhārtarāṣṭrethe son of Dhritarashtra; in Dhartarashtra
तद्tadthat; this
वचोvacoword; speech
ऽप्रतिनन्दति'pratinandatidoes not approve; does not accept
तूष्णींभूतेषुtūṣṇīṃbhūteṣuwhen they fell silent; having become silent
सर्वेषुsarveṣuamong all; among everyone
समुत्तस्थुर्samuttasthurrose up; stood up
नरेश्वराःnareśvarāḥlords of men; kings
उत्थितेषुutthiteṣuwhen they rose; of those who had risen
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great lord
पृथिव्यांpṛthivyāṃover the earth; on the earth
सर्वराजसुsarvarājasuamong all the kings; when all the lords
रहितेrahitein a secluded place; in private
संजयंsaṃjayaṃSanjaya; the counselor Sanjaya
राजाrājāthe king; the ruler
परिप्रष्टुंparipraṣṭuṃto question closely; to ask in detail
प्रचक्रमेpracakramebegan; set about
आशंसमानोāśaṃsamānohoping; expecting
विजयंvijayaṃvictory; success
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of these
पुत्रवशानुगःputravaśānugaḥfollowing the will of his sons; subject to his son
आत्मनश्ātmanaśhis own; himself
caand; also
परेषांpareṣāṃof others; of strangers
caand; also
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
caand; also
निश्चयम्niścayamdecision; firm conclusion
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
गावल्गणेgāvalgaṇeO son of Gavalgana; son of Gavalgana
ब्रूहिbrūhitell; declare
नःnaḥto us; our
सारफल्गुsāraphalguthe essential and the trifling; the important and the small
स्वसेनायांsvasenāyāṃin one's own army; in one's own host
यावद्yāvadas much as; however much
इहास्तिihāstiexists here; is present here; is found in this world
किंkiṃwhat; which
चित्cit-ever; whatever
त्वंtvaṃyou; you indeed
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
निपुणंnipuṇaṃthoroughly; skillfully
वेत्थvetthayou know; you are aware
सर्वंsarvaṃall; completely
किम्kimwhat; which
एषांeṣāṃtheir; of these
ज्यायःjyāyaḥgreater; better
किम्kimwhat; which
uindeed; precisely
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of those
कनीयःkanīyaḥlesser; worse
त्वम्tvamyou; you indeed
एतयोःetayoḥof these two; between them
सारवित्sāravitknower of the essence; one who knows the substance
सर्वदर्शीsarvadarśīall-seeing; one who sees everything
धर्मार्थयोर्dharmārthayorfor dharma and profit; in duty and purpose
निपुणोnipuṇoskilled; learned
निश्चयज्ञःniścayajñaḥknower of the conclusion; one who knows the outcome
sahe; this one
मेmemy; to me
पृष्टःpṛṣṭaḥasked; questioned; interrogated
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
ब्रूहिbrūhitell; declare
सर्वंsarvaṃall; completely
युध्यमानाःyudhyamānāḥthose fighting; the combatants
कतरेkatarewhich of the two; who exactly
ऽस्मिन्'sminin this; in the present
nanot; no
सन्तिsantiare; exist
अनुवाद

Dhritarashtra said: "Consider, O Duryodhana, dear son, what I am telling you. Like an ignorant traveler, you imagine that the wrong path might turn out to be the right one, since you desire to steal away the strength of the five sons of Pandu, who, like the five elements of the universe, in their subtle form sustain all things moving and unmoving. Without a certain sacrifice of your own life, you will not be able to defeat Yudhishthira, son of Kunti, who is the foremost of all virtuous men in this world. Alas, like a tree defying a mighty storm, you provoke Bhimasena, who has no equal (among men) in might and who is equal to Yama himself in battle. What man can meet in battle the wielder of the Gandiva, who is the foremost of all bearers of weapons, as Meru is among mountains? Might not the prince of Panchala overthrow (you), loosing his arrows upon the enemy like the chief of the gods hurling his thunderbolt? That revered warrior of the Andhakas and Vrishnis, the invincible Satyaki, ever devoted to the good of the Pandavas, will likewise destroy your army; and again, what sensible man would confront the lotus-eyed Krishna, who in energy and strength surpasses the three worlds?"

संस्करण

e55f1ef5e818 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 4:56:09 am UTC

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