महाभारत
Bhagavad-yāna (071) (Kṛṣṇa's Embassy to the Kurus, Chapters 71-137)5.71.1-5
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महाभारत · 5.71.1-5
देवनागरी

भगवान् उवाच
संजयस्य श्रुतं वाक्यं भवतश् च श्रुतं मया ॥
सर्वं जानाम्य् अभिप्रायं तेषां च भवतश् च यः ॥
तव धर्माश्रिता बुद्धिस् तेषां वैराश्रिता मतिः ॥
यद् अयुद्धेन लभ्येत तत् ते बहुमतं भवेत् ॥
न च तन् नैष्ठिकं कर्म क्षत्रियस्य विशां पते ॥
आहुर् आश्रमिणः सर्वे यद् भैक्षं क्षत्रियश् चरेत् ॥
जयो वधो वा संग्रामे धात्रा दिष्टः सनातनः ॥
स्वधर्मः क्षत्रियस्यैष कार्पण्यं न प्रशस्यते ॥
न हि कार्पण्यम् आस्थाय शक्या वृत्तिर् युधिष्ठिर ॥
विक्रमस्व महाबाहो जहि शत्रून् अरिंदम ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

bhagavān uvāca
saṃjayasya śrutaṃ vākyaṃ bhavataś ca śrutaṃ mayā ||
sarvaṃ jānāmy abhiprāyaṃ teṣāṃ ca bhavataś ca yaḥ ||
tava dharmāśritā buddhis teṣāṃ vairāśritā matiḥ ||
yad ayuddhena labhyeta tat te bahumataṃ bhavet ||
na ca tan naiṣṭhikaṃ karma kṣatriyasya viśāṃ pate ||
āhur āśramiṇaḥ sarve yad bhaikṣaṃ kṣatriyaś caret ||
jayo vadho vā saṃgrāme dhātrā diṣṭaḥ sanātanaḥ ||
svadharmaḥ kṣatriyasyaiṣa kārpaṇyaṃ na praśasyate ||
na hi kārpaṇyam āsthāya śakyā vṛttir yudhiṣṭhira ||
vikramasva mahābāho jahi śatrūn ariṃdama ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
भगवान्bhagavānblessed one; venerable one
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
संजयस्यsaṃjayasyaof Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
श्रुतंśrutaṃheard; that which was heard
वाक्यंvākyaṃword; speech
भवतश्bhavataśyours; from you
caand; also
श्रुतंśrutaṃheard; that which was heard
मयाmayāby me; by myself
सर्वंsarvaṃall; completely
जानाम्य्jānāmyI know; I understand
अभिप्रायंabhiprāyaṃintention; purpose
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of these
caand; also
भवतश्bhavataśyours; from you
caand; also
यःyaḥwhich; what
तवtavayour; yours
धर्माश्रिताdharmāśritāresting on dharma; having taken refuge in righteousness
बुद्धिस्buddhisintellect; thought
तेषांteṣāṃtheir; of these
वैराश्रिताvairāśritāresting on enmity; taking refuge in hostility
मतिःmatiḥthought; opinion
यद्yadwhat; that which
अयुद्धेनayuddhenawithout war; without fighting
लभ्येतlabhyetamight be obtained; might be achieved
तत्tatthat; this
तेtethey; those
बहुमतंbahumataṃhighly esteemed; desirable
भवेत्bhavetwould be; let it be
nanot; no
caand; also
तन्tanthat; this
नैष्ठिकंnaiṣṭhikaṃfinal; conforming to the highest vow
कर्मkarmadeed; action
क्षत्रियस्यkṣatriyasyaof a kshatriya; of a warrior
विशांviśāṃof the people; of the tribes
पतेpateO lord; ruler
आहुर्āhurthey say; they call
आश्रमिणःāśramiṇaḥpeople of the ashramas; those following the stages of life
सर्वेsarveall; every one of them
यद्yadwhat; that which
भैक्षंbhaikṣaṃlife by alms; begging
क्षत्रियश्kṣatriyaśkshatriya; warrior
चरेत्caretlet him follow; should perform
जयोjayoJaya; the warrior Jaya
वधोvadhodeath; destruction
वाor; either
संग्रामेsaṃgrāmein battle; in combat
धात्राdhātrāby the Creator; by the ordainer
दिष्टःdiṣṭaḥappointed; ordained by fate
सनातनःsanātanaḥeternal; ancient
स्वधर्मःsvadharmaḥone's own dharma; one's own duty
क्षत्रियस्यैषkṣatriyasyaiṣathis of the kshatriya; this for the warrior
कार्पण्यंkārpaṇyaṃfaintheartedness; pitiful weakness
nanot; no
प्रशस्यतेpraśasyateis praised; is approved
nanot; no
हिhiindeed; for
कार्पण्यम्kārpaṇyamfaintheartedness; pitiful weakness
आस्थायāsthāyahaving taken up; having adopted
शक्याśakyāpossible; attainable
वृत्तिर्vṛttirconduct; livelihood
युधिष्ठिरyudhiṣṭhiraYudhishthira; O Yudhishthira
विक्रमस्वvikramasvashow your valor; act decisively
महाबाहोmahābāhoO mighty-armed one; O strong-armed one
जहिjahiabandon; cast off
शत्रून्śatrūnenemies; foes
अरिंदमariṃdamaO subduer of foes; conqueror of enemies
अनुवाद

Dhritarashtra said: "O Sanjaya, I envy those endowed with sight, who will behold before them Vasudeva, whose body, adorned with great beauty, shines with radiance, illuminating the cardinal and intermediate directions

संस्करण

0524ee9c489c · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 4:51:54 am UTC

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