महाभारत
Ambā-upākhyāna (173) (The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173-197)5.173.6-10
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महाभारत · 5.173.6-10
देवनागरी

धिङ् मां धिक् शाल्वराजानं धिग् धातारम् अथापि च ॥
येषां दुर्नीतभावेन प्राप्तास्म्य् आपदम् उत्तमाम् ॥
सर्वथा भागधेयानि स्वानि प्राप्नोति मानवः ॥
अनयस्यास्य तु मुखं भीष्मः शांतनवो मम ॥
सा भीष्मे प्रतिकर्तव्यम् अहं पश्यामि सांप्रतम् ॥
तपसा वा युधा वापि दुःखहेतुः स मे मतः ॥
को नु भीष्मं युधा जेतुम् उत्सहेत महीपतिः ॥
एवं सा परिनिश्चित्य जगाम नगराद् बहिः ॥
आश्रमं पुण्यशीलानां तापसानां महात्मनाम् ॥
ततस् ताम् अवसद् रात्रिं तापसैः परिवारिता ॥
आचख्यौ च यथा वृत्तं सर्वम् आत्मनि भारत ॥
विस्तरेण महाबाहो निखिलेन शुचिस्मिता ॥
हरणं च विसर्गं च शाल्वेन च विसर्जनम् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

dhiṅ māṃ dhik śālvarājānaṃ dhig dhātāram athāpi ca ||
yeṣāṃ durnītabhāvena prāptāsmy āpadam uttamām ||
sarvathā bhāgadheyāni svāni prāpnoti mānavaḥ ||
anayasyāsya tu mukhaṃ bhīṣmaḥ śāṃtanavo mama ||
sā bhīṣme pratikartavyam ahaṃ paśyāmi sāṃpratam ||
tapasā vā yudhā vāpi duḥkhahetuḥ sa me mataḥ ||
ko nu bhīṣmaṃ yudhā jetum utsaheta mahīpatiḥ ||
evaṃ sā pariniścitya jagāma nagarād bahiḥ ||
āśramaṃ puṇyaśīlānāṃ tāpasānāṃ mahātmanām ||
tatas tām avasad rātriṃ tāpasaiḥ parivāritā ||
ācakhyau ca yathā vṛttaṃ sarvam ātmani bhārata ||
vistareṇa mahābāho nikhilena śucismitā ||
haraṇaṃ ca visargaṃ ca śālvena ca visarjanam ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
धिङ्dhiṅshame; curse
मांmāṃme; myself
धिक्dhikshame; curse
शाल्वराजानंśālvarājānaṃKing Shalva; the lord Shalva
धिग्dhigshame; curse
धातारम्dhātāramthe Creator; the ordainer of fate
अथापिathāpiand also; and moreover
caand; also
येषांyeṣāṃwhose; by whom
दुर्नीतभावेनdurnītabhāvenathrough ill conduct; because of an evil decision
प्राप्तास्म्य्prāptāsmyI have reached; I have fallen into
आपदम्āpadamcalamity; misfortune
उत्तमाम्uttamāmutmost; greatest
सर्वथाsarvathāin any case; one way or another
भागधेयानिbhāgadheyānione's own portions of fate; one's allotted lots
स्वानिsvāniown; one's own
प्राप्नोतिprāpnotiattains; receives
मानवःmānavaḥa human; a mortal
अनयस्यास्यanayasyāsyaof this calamity; of this wrong
तुtubut; yet
मुखंmukhaṃthe beginning; the source
भीष्मःbhīṣmaḥBhishma; grandsire Bhishma
शांतनवोśāṃtanavoson of Shantanu; Bhishma
ममmamamy; for me
साshe; that
भीष्मेbhīṣmeagainst Bhishma; toward Bhishma
प्रतिकर्तव्यम्pratikartavyamwhat must be done in return; retribution
अहंahaṃI; I myself
पश्यामिpaśyāmisee; consider
सांप्रतम्sāṃpratamnow; at present
तपसाtapasāby austerity; by the power of asceticism
वाor; or else
युधाyudhāby battle; in war
वापिvāpior also; or perhaps
दुःखहेतुःduḥkhahetuḥthe cause of suffering; the source of pain
sahe; this one
मेmeto me; for me
मतःmataḥis deemed; seems to me
कोkowho; what
नुnuindeed; then
भीष्मंbhīṣmaṃBhishma; the son of Shantanu
युधाyudhāby battle; in war
जेतुम्jetumto conquer; to defeat
उत्सहेतutsahetawould dare; would be able
महीपतिःmahīpatiḥlord of the earth; earthly ruler
एवंevaṃthus; in this way
साshe; that
परिनिश्चित्यpariniścityahaving firmly resolved; having finally decided
जगामjagāmawent; departed
नगराद्nagarādfrom the city; away from the city
बहिःbahiḥoutside; beyond
आश्रमंāśramaṃto the ashram; to the hermitage
पुण्यशीलानांpuṇyaśīlānāṃof pious conduct; of holy behavior
तापसानांtāpasānāṃof ascetics; of penitents
महात्मनाम्mahātmanāmof great souls; of the noble-minded
ततस्tatasthen; after that
ताम्tāmher; that one
अवसद्avasadspent; stayed
रात्रिंrātriṃthe night; the night time
तापसैःtāpasaiḥby ascetics; by penitents
परिवारिताparivāritāsurrounded; encircled
आचख्यौācakhyaushe told; she related
caand; also
यथाyathāhow; in what way
वृत्तंvṛttaṃwhat had happened; what had occurred
सर्वम्sarvamall; entirely
आत्मनिātmaniabout herself; concerning herself
भारतbhārataO Bharata; descendant of Bharata
विस्तरेणvistareṇain detail; at length
महाबाहोmahābāhoO mighty-armed one; O strong-armed one
निखिलेनnikhilenawholly; completely
शुचिस्मिताśucismitāthe bright-smiling one; the purely-smiling one
हरणंharaṇaṃthe abduction; the carrying off
caand; also
विसर्गंvisargaṃthe releasing; the setting free
caand; also
शाल्वेनśālvenaby Shalva; by King Shalva
caand; also
विसर्जनम्visarjanamthe rejection; the dismissal
अनुवाद

'Shame on me, shame on King Shalva, and shame on the Creator too, by whose ill decree I have fallen into the greatest misfortune. In any case, a person receives his own allotted portion of fate; but the beginning of this misfortune of mine was Bhishma, son of Shantanu. Now I see that retribution must be exacted against Bhishma, whether by austerity or by battle. He, in my judgment, is the cause of my suffering. But what lord of the earth would dare to conquer Bhishma in battle?' Having thus firmly resolved, she left the city and went to the hermitage of the noble-minded ascetics of holy conduct. She then spent the night there, surrounded by ascetics. O Bharata, the bright-smiling one told them everything that had happened to her, in full and complete detail -- the abduction, the releasing, and the rejection by Shalva.

संस्करण

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