महाभारत
Ambā-upākhyāna (196) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.196.6-10
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महाभारत · 5.196.6-10
देवनागरी

अश्वत्थामा शांतनवः सैन्धवो ऽथ जयद्रथः ॥
दाक्षिणात्याः प्रतीच्याश् च पार्वतीयाश् च ये रथाः ॥
गान्धारराजः शकुनिः प्राच्योदीच्याश् च सर्वशः ॥
शकाः किराता यवनाः शिबयो ऽथ वसातयः ॥
स्वैः स्वैर् अनीकैः सहिताः परिवार्य महारथम् ॥
एते महारथाः सर्वे द्वितीये निर्ययुर् बले ॥
कृतवर्मा सहानीकस् त्रिगर्ताश् च महाबलाः ॥
दुर्योधनश् च नृपतिर् भ्रातृभिः परिवारितः ॥
शलो भूरिश्रवाः शल्यः कौसल्यो ऽथ बृहद्बलः ॥
एते पश्चाद् अवर्तन्त धार्तराष्ट्रपुरोगमाः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

aśvatthāmā śāṃtanavaḥ saindhavo 'tha jayadrathaḥ ||
dākṣiṇātyāḥ pratīcyāś ca pārvatīyāś ca ye rathāḥ ||
gāndhārarājaḥ śakuniḥ prācyodīcyāś ca sarvaśaḥ ||
śakāḥ kirātā yavanāḥ śibayo 'tha vasātayaḥ ||
svaiḥ svair anīkaiḥ sahitāḥ parivārya mahāratham ||
ete mahārathāḥ sarve dvitīye niryayur bale ||
kṛtavarmā sahānīkas trigartāś ca mahābalāḥ ||
duryodhanaś ca nṛpatir bhrātṛbhiḥ parivāritaḥ ||
śalo bhūriśravāḥ śalyaḥ kausalyo 'tha bṛhadbalaḥ ||
ete paścād avartanta dhārtarāṣṭrapurogamāḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
अश्वत्थामाaśvatthāmāAshvatthaman; son of Drona
शांतनवःśāṃtanavaḥson of Shantanu; Bhishma
सैन्धवोsaindhavoSaindhava; king of Sindhu
ऽथ'thathen; after this
जयद्रथःjayadrathaḥJayadratha; King Jayadratha
दाक्षिणात्याःdākṣiṇātyāḥthe southerners; warriors of the south
प्रतीच्याश्pratīcyāśthe westerners; warriors of the west
caand; also
पार्वतीयाश्pārvatīyāśthe mountaineers; dwellers of the mountains
caand; also
येyewho; those who
रथाःrathāḥcharioteers; warriors on chariots
गान्धारराजःgāndhārarājaḥthe king of Gandhara; Gandhara-raja
शकुनिःśakuniḥShakuni; King Shakuni
प्राच्योदीच्याश्prācyodīcyāśthe easterners and northerners; warriors of east and north
caand; also
सर्वशःsarvaśaḥfrom every side; everywhere
शकाःśakāḥthe Shakas; the Shaka people
किराताkirātāthe Kiratas; mountain tribes
यवनाःyavanāḥthe Yavanas; the Ionians
शिबयोśibayothe Shibis; the Shibi people
ऽथ'thathen; after this
वसातयःvasātayaḥthe Vasatis; the Vasati people
स्वैःsvaiḥwith their own; with their respective
स्वैर्svairwith their own; with their respective
अनीकैःanīkaiḥhosts; troops
सहिताःsahitāḥjoined together; united
परिवार्यparivāryahaving surrounded; having encircled
महारथम्mahārathamthe great charioteer; the maharatha
एतेetethese; they
महारथाःmahārathāḥgreat charioteers; maharathas
सर्वेsarveall; all together
द्वितीयेdvitīyein the second; in the second division
निर्ययुर्niryayurwent forth; marched out
बलेbalein the army; in the force
कृतवर्माkṛtavarmāKritavarman; the warrior Kritavarman
सहानीकस्sahānīkaswith his troops; with his forces
त्रिगर्ताश्trigartāśthe Trigartas; the warriors of Trigarta
caand; also
महाबलाःmahābalāḥmighty; possessed of great strength
दुर्योधनश्duryodhanaśDuryodhana; King Duryodhana
caand; also
नृपतिर्nṛpatirthat king; the lord of men
भ्रातृभिःbhrātṛbhiḥwith his brothers; together with his brothers
परिवारितःparivāritaḥsurrounded; encircled
शलोśaloShala; the warrior Shala
भूरिश्रवाःbhūriśravāḥBhurishravas; the warrior Bhurishravas
शल्यःśalyaḥShalya; King Shalya
कौसल्योkausalyothe king of Kosala; Kausalya
ऽथ'thathen; after this
बृहद्बलःbṛhadbalaḥBrihadbala; King Brihadbala
एतेetethese; they
पश्चाद्paścādbehind; following
अवर्तन्तavartantamoved; proceeded
धार्तराष्ट्रपुरोगमाःdhārtarāṣṭrapurogamāḥwith the son of Dhritarashtra at the front; led by Duryodhana
अनुवाद

"Ashvatthaman, the son of Shantanu, Saindhava Jayadratha, the charioteers of the south, west and mountains, Shakuni the king of Gandhara, the peoples of the east and north from every side, the Shakas, Kiratas, Yavanas, Shibis and Vasatis -- all of them, with their own troops, surrounded the great charioteer. These great charioteers marched out in the second division. Kritavarman with his forces, the mighty Trigartas, King Duryodhana surrounded by his brothers, Shala, Bhurishravas, Shalya, Kausalya and Brihadbala moved behind, led by the son of Dhritarashtra."

संस्करण

b1f786ada4fd · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 6:41:26 am UTC

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