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महाभारत
Irāvānāvantyayuddham (Irāvān, Ghaṭotkaca, and the Sons of Mādrī)6.79.12-23
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महाभारत · 6.79.12-23
॥
देवनागरी

आवन्त्यौ तु महेष्वासौ महात्मानौ महाबलौ ॥
इरावन्तम् अभिप्रेक्ष्य समेयातां रणोत्कटौ ॥
तेषां प्रववृते युद्धं तुमुलं लोमहर्षणम् ॥
इरावांस् तु सुसंक्रुद्धो भ्रातरौ देवरूपिणौ ॥
विव्याध निशितैस् तूर्णं शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ॥
ताव् एनं प्रत्यविध्येतां समरे चित्रयोधिनौ ॥
युध्यतां हि तथा राजन् विशेषो न व्यदृश्यत ॥
यततां शत्रुनाशाय कृतप्रतिकृतैषिणाम् ॥
इरावांस् तु ततो राजन्न् अनुविन्दस्य सायकैः ॥
चतुर्भिश् चतुरो वाहान् अनयद् यमसादनम् ॥
भल्लाभ्यां च सुतीक्ष्णाभ्यां धनुः केतुं च मारिष ॥
चिच्छेद समरे राजंस् तद् अद्भुतम् इवाभवत् ॥
त्यक्त्वानुविन्दो ऽथ रथं विन्दस्य रथम् आस्थितः ॥
धनुर् गृहीत्वा नवमं भारसाधनम् उत्तमम् ॥
ताव् एकस्थौ रणे वीराव् आवन्त्यौ रथिनां वरौ ॥
शरान् मुमुचतुस् तूर्णम् इरावति महात्मनि ॥
ताभ्यां मुक्ता महावेगाः शराः काञ्चनभूषणाः ॥
दिवाकरपथं प्राप्य छादयाम् आसुर् अम्बरम् ॥
इरावांस् तु ततः क्रुद्धो भ्रातरौ तौ महारथौ ॥
ववर्ष शरवर्षेण सारथिं चाप्य् अपातयत् ॥
तस्मिन् निपतिते भूमौ गतसत्त्वे ऽथ सारथौ ॥
रथः प्रदुद्राव दिशः समुद्भ्रान्तहयस् ततः ॥
तौ स जित्वा महाराज नागराजसुतासुतः ॥
पौरुषं ख्यापयंस् तूर्णं व्यधमत् तव वाहिनीम् ॥
सा वध्यमाना समरे धार्तराष्ट्री महाचमूः ॥
वेगान् बहुविधांश् चक्रे विषं पीत्वेव मानवः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

āvantyau tu maheṣvāsau mahātmānau mahābalau ||
irāvantam abhiprekṣya sameyātāṃ raṇotkaṭau ||
teṣāṃ pravavṛte yuddhaṃ tumulaṃ lomaharṣaṇam ||
irāvāṃs tu susaṃkruddho bhrātarau devarūpiṇau ||
vivyādha niśitais tūrṇaṃ śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ ||
tāv enaṃ pratyavidhyetāṃ samare citrayodhinau ||
yudhyatāṃ hi tathā rājan viśeṣo na vyadṛśyata ||
yatatāṃ śatrunāśāya kṛtapratikṛtaiṣiṇām ||
irāvāṃs tu tato rājann anuvindasya sāyakaiḥ ||
caturbhiś caturo vāhān anayad yamasādanam ||
bhallābhyāṃ ca sutīkṣṇābhyāṃ dhanuḥ ketuṃ ca māriṣa ||
ciccheda samare rājaṃs tad adbhutam ivābhavat ||
tyaktvānuvindo 'tha rathaṃ vindasya ratham āsthitaḥ ||
dhanur gṛhītvā navamaṃ bhārasādhanam uttamam ||
tāv ekasthau raṇe vīrāv āvantyau rathināṃ varau ||
śarān mumucatus tūrṇam irāvati mahātmani ||
tābhyāṃ muktā mahāvegāḥ śarāḥ kāñcanabhūṣaṇāḥ ||
divākarapathaṃ prāpya chādayām āsur ambaram ||
irāvāṃs tu tataḥ kruddho bhrātarau tau mahārathau ||
vavarṣa śaravarṣeṇa sārathiṃ cāpy apātayat ||
tasmin nipatite bhūmau gatasattve 'tha sārathau ||
rathaḥ pradudrāva diśaḥ samudbhrāntahayas tataḥ ||
tau sa jitvā mahārāja nāgarājasutāsutaḥ ||
pauruṣaṃ khyāpayaṃs tūrṇaṃ vyadhamat tava vāhinīm ||
sā vadhyamānā samare dhārtarāṣṭrī mahācamūḥ ||
vegān bahuvidhāṃś cakre viṣaṃ pītveva mānavaḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
आवन्त्यौ तु महेष्वासौāvantyau tu maheṣvāsauthe two Avanti warriors, indeed, great archers; the two Avanti bowmen
महात्मानौ महाबलौmahātmānau mahābalaunoble-hearted, mighty; great in spirit and strength
इरावन्तम् अभिप्रेक्ष्यirāvantam abhiprekṣyaupon seeing Iravant; upon noticing Iravan
समेयाताम् रणोत्कटौsameyātām raṇotkaṭaucame together, fierce in battle; the two combatants advanced
तेषाम् प्रववृते युद्धम्teṣām pravavṛte yuddhamtheir battle began; a combat unfolded between them
तुमुलम् लोमहर्षणम्tumulam lomaharṣaṇamtumultuous, hair-raising; violent, dreadful
इरावान् तु सुसंक्रुद्धःirāvān tu susaṃkruddhaḥIravan, greatly enraged; Iravant in great fury
भ्रातरौ देवरूपिणौbhrātarau devarūpiṇauthe two brothers, divinely beautiful; the brothers with the form of gods
विव्याध निशितैः तूर्णम्vivyādha niśitaiḥ tūrṇamswiftly pierced with sharp; swiftly wounded with pointed
शरैः संनतपर्वभिःśaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥarrows with even joints; well-fashioned arrows
तौ एनम् प्रत्यविध्येताम्tau enam pratyavidhyetāmthe two of them pierced him in return; they wounded him in reply
समरे चित्रयोधिनौsamare citrayodhinauskilled fighters in battle; versatile warriors on the field
युध्यताम् हि तथा राजन्yudhyatām hi tathā rājanas they fought thus, indeed, O king; as they battled in this way
विशेषः न व्यदृश्यतviśeṣaḥ na vyadṛśyatano difference could be seen; no superiority showed itself
यतताम् शत्रुनाशायyatatām śatrunāśāyastriving to destroy the enemy; seeking the foe's destruction
कृतप्रतिकृतैषिणाम्kṛtapratikṛtaiṣiṇāmwishing to answer blow for blow; seeking requital for every stroke
इरावान् तु ततः राजन्irāvān tu tataḥ rājanIravan, then, O king; after this, Iravant
अनुविन्दस्य सायकैःanuvindasya sāyakaiḥwith arrows, of Anuvinda; with arrows, belonging to Anuvinda
चतुर्भिः चतुरः वाहान्caturbhiḥ caturaḥ vāhānwith four arrows, the four horses; with four arrows, four horses
अनयत् यमसादनम्anayat yamasādanamsent to the abode of Yama; sent to death
भल्लाभ्याम् च सुतीक्ष्णाभ्याम्bhallābhyām ca sutīkṣṇābhyāmand with two very sharp bhalla arrows; with two extremely sharp arrows
धनुः केतुम् च मारिषdhanuḥ ketum ca māriṣathe bow and the banner, O honored one; the weapon and the standard
चिच्छेद समरे राजन्ciccheda samare rājancut down in battle, O king; severed on the field
तत् अद्भुतम् इव अभवत्tat adbhutam iva abhavatthis was like a marvel; this seemed astonishing
त्यक्त्वा अनुविन्दः अथ रथम्tyaktvā anuvindaḥ atha rathamthen Anuvinda, abandoning his chariot; Anuvinda, leaving his ratha
विन्दस्य रथम् आस्थितःvindasya ratham āsthitaḥmounted the chariot of Vinda; stood upon Vinda's ratha
धनुः गृहीत्वा नवमम्dhanuḥ gṛhītvā navamamtaking up a ninth bow; taking a new bow
भारसाधनम् उत्तमम्bhārasādhanam uttamamexcellent, able to bear great strain; superb and powerful
तौ एकस्थौ रणे वीरौtau ekasthau raṇe vīrauthe two of them together in battle, heroes; two warriors upon a single ratha
आवन्त्यौ रथिनाम् वरौāvantyau rathinām varauthe men of Avanti, best of charioteers; the finest rathins of Avanti
शरान् मुमुचतुः तूर्णम्śarān mumucatuḥ tūrṇamswiftly loosed their arrows; hastily sent forth their arrows
इरावति महात्मनिirāvati mahātmaniat noble-hearted Iravant; against the great Iravan
ताभ्याम् मुक्ताः महावेगाःtābhyām muktāḥ mahāvegāḥloosed by the two of them, swift; shot by them with great speed
शराः काञ्चनभूषणाःśarāḥ kāñcanabhūṣaṇāḥarrows adorned with gold; gold-adorned arrows
दिवाकरपथम् प्राप्यdivākarapatham prāpyareaching the path of the sun; rising to the sun's course
छादयाम् आसुः अम्बरम्chādayām āsuḥ ambaramcovered the sky; blotted out the firmament
इरावान् तु ततः क्रुद्धःirāvān tu tataḥ kruddhaḥIravan, then enraged; then furious Iravant
भ्रातरौ तौ महारथौbhrātarau tau mahārathauthose two brothers, the maharathas; these two great charioteers
ववर्ष शरवर्षेणvavarṣa śaravarṣeṇashowered with a rain of arrows; deluged with a downpour of arrows
सारथिम् च अपि अपातयत्sārathim ca api apātayatand struck down the charioteer as well; felled the driver too
तस्मिन् निपतिते भूमौtasmin nipatite bhūmauwhen he fell to the ground; when he collapsed onto the earth
गतसत्त्वे अथ सारथौgatasattve atha sārathauthe charioteer, then bereft of life; when the suta had died
रथः प्रदुद्राव दिशःrathaḥ pradudrāva diśaḥthe chariot ran off in all directions; the ratha bolted every which way
समुद्भ्रान्तहयः ततःsamudbhrāntahayaḥ tataḥthen with its horses maddened; with its terrified horses
तौ स जित्वा महाराजtau sa jitvā mahārājahaving conquered those two, great king; having overcome them, sovereign
नागराजसुतासुतःnāgarājasutāsutaḥthe son of the daughter of the king of nagas; grandson of the king of serpents
पौरुषम् ख्यापयन् तूर्णम्pauruṣam khyāpayan tūrṇamswiftly displaying his valor; quickly showing his prowess
व्यधमत् तव वाहिनीम्vyadhamat tava vāhinīmscattered your army; shattered your host
सा वध्यमाना समरेsā vadhyamānā samareit, being battered in battle; being struck down on the field
धार्तराष्ट्री महाचमूःdhārtarāṣṭrī mahācamūḥthe great army of the Dhartarashtras; the vast host of Dhritarashtra
वेगान् बहुविधान् चक्रेvegān bahuvidhān cakremade varied movements; reeled about in many convulsions
विषम् पीत्वा इव मानवःviṣam pītvā iva mānavaḥlike a man who has drunk poison; like a man after taking poison
अनुवाद

The two great archers of Avanti, noble-hearted and mighty, upon seeing Iravant, closed with him, fierce in battle. Between them there began a tumultuous, hair-raising battle. Iravant, greatly enraged, swiftly pierced the two brothers, beautiful as gods, with sharp, well-fashioned arrows; and the two of them, skilled fighters, pierced him in return in the combat. As they fought thus, O king, no difference could be seen between them: each strove to destroy the enemy and to answer blow for blow. Then Iravant sent the four horses of Anuvinda to the abode of Yama with four arrows, and with two extremely sharp bhalla arrows, O honored one, he cut down his bow and banner in the battle -- it seemed like a marvel. Anuvinda abandoned his chariot, mounted the chariot of Vinda, and took up a new, excellent bow able to bear great strain. The two Avanti heroes, finest of charioteers, standing together upon a single chariot, swiftly loosed their arrows at noble-hearted Iravant. The swift arrows loosed by the two of them, adorned with gold, rose to the path of the sun and covered the sky. Then Iravant, enraged, showered the two brother-maharathas with a rain of arrows and struck down their charioteer as well. When the charioteer fell lifeless to the ground, the chariot, its horses maddened, bolted off in every direction. Having conquered the two of them, great king, the grandson of the king of the nagas swiftly displayed his valor and scattered your army. Battered in the battle, the great army of the Dhartarashtras reeled about in many convulsions, like a man who has drunk poison.

संस्करण

789b340a039e · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:38:21 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN
पिछलाश्लोक 6.79.1-11

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से